Simultaneous Observation of a Topological Edge State and Exceptional Point in an Open and Non-Hermitian Acoustic System

This Letter reports on the experimental observation of a topologically protected edge state and exceptional point in an open and non-Hermitian (lossy) acoustic system. Although the theoretical underpinning is generic to wave physics, the simulations and experiments are performed for an acoustic syst...

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Published inPhysical review letters Vol. 121; no. 12; p. 124501
Main Authors Zhu, Weiwei, Fang, Xinsheng, Li, Dongting, Sun, Yong, Li, Yong, Jing, Yun, Chen, Hong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 21.09.2018
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Abstract This Letter reports on the experimental observation of a topologically protected edge state and exceptional point in an open and non-Hermitian (lossy) acoustic system. Although the theoretical underpinning is generic to wave physics, the simulations and experiments are performed for an acoustic system. It has nontrivial topological properties that can be characterized by the Chern number provided that a synthetic dimension is introduced. Unidirectional reflectionless propagation, a hallmark of exceptional points, is unambiguously observed in both simulations and experiments.
AbstractList This Letter reports on the experimental observation of a topologically protected edge state and exceptional point in an open and non-Hermitian (lossy) acoustic system. Although the theoretical underpinning is generic to wave physics, the simulations and experiments are performed for an acoustic system. It has nontrivial topological properties that can be characterized by the Chern number provided that a synthetic dimension is introduced. Unidirectional reflectionless propagation, a hallmark of exceptional points, is unambiguously observed in both simulations and experiments.
Author Li, Dongting
Fang, Xinsheng
Sun, Yong
Jing, Yun
Chen, Hong
Li, Yong
Zhu, Weiwei
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  organization: Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, People's Republic of China
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  surname: Fang
  fullname: Fang, Xinsheng
  organization: Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, People's Republic of China
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  givenname: Dongting
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Dongting
  organization: Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, People's Republic of China
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  givenname: Yong
  surname: Sun
  fullname: Sun, Yong
  organization: Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, People's Republic of China
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  givenname: Yong
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  organization: Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, People's Republic of China
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  givenname: Yun
  surname: Jing
  fullname: Jing, Yun
  organization: Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695, USA
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Hong
  surname: Chen
  fullname: Chen, Hong
  organization: Shanghai Key Laboratory of Special Artificial Microstructure Materials and Technology, School of Physics Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, People's Republic of China
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30296128$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet This Letter reports on the experimental observation of a topologically protected edge state and exceptional point in an open and non-Hermitian (lossy) acoustic...
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