High consumption of fatty fish from the Baltic Sea is associated with changes in human lymphocyte subset levels

Fatty fish from the Baltic Sea accumulate immunotoxic persistent organochlorine compounds. In a previous study we found inverse correlations between such fish consumption and natural killer (NK) cell levels in a Swedish population. The present study concerns 68 Latvian subjects with high, low or int...

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Published inToxicology letters Vol. 77; no. 1; pp. 335 - 342
Main Authors Hagmar, Lars, Hallberg, Torgny, Leja, Marcis, Nilsson, Anita, Schütz, Andrejs
Format Journal Article Conference Proceeding
LanguageEnglish
Published Shannon Elsevier Ireland Ltd 01.05.1995
Amsterdam Elsevier Science
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ISSN0378-4274
1879-3169
DOI10.1016/0378-4274(95)03315-7

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Abstract Fatty fish from the Baltic Sea accumulate immunotoxic persistent organochlorine compounds. In a previous study we found inverse correlations between such fish consumption and natural killer (NK) cell levels in a Swedish population. The present study concerns 68 Latvian subjects with high, low or intermediate fish consumption. High fish consumption correlated positively with B cell levels and CD4+/CD8+ ratios, but negatively with levels of cytotoxic (CD8+) T cells. Furthermore, NK cell levels correlated inversely with plasma selenium, one of several strong correlates with fish intake. A high fish diet includes a set of possible immunomodulating agents. It is presently not possible to pinpoint the cause for the observed subset deviations or to establish their possible biological importance.
AbstractList Fatty fish from the Baltic Sea accumulate immunotoxic persistent organochlorine compounds. In a previous study we found inverse correlations between such fish consumption and natural killer (NK) cell levels in a Swedish population. The present study concerns 68 Latvian subjects with high, low or intermediate fish consumption. High fish consumption correlated positively with B cell levels and CD4+/CD8+ ratios, but negatively with levels of cytotoxic (CD8+) T cells. Furthermore, NK cell levels correlated inversely with plasma selenium, one of several strong correlates with fish intake. A high fish diet includes a set of possible immunomodulating agents. It is presently not possible to pinpoint the cause for the observed subset deviations or to establish their possible biological importance.
Fatty fish from the Baltic Sea accumulate immunotoxic persistent organochlorine compounds. In a previous study we found inverse correlations between such fish consumption and natural killer (NK) cell levels in a Swedish population. The present study concerns 68 Latvian subjects with high, low or intermediate fish consumption. High fish consumption correlated positively with B cell levels and CD4+/CD8+ ratios, but negatively with levels of cytotoxic (CD8+) T cells. Furthermore, NK cell levels correlated inversely with plasma selenium, one of several strong correlates with fish intake. A high fish diet includes a set of possible immunomodulating agents. It is presently not possible to pinpoint the cause for the observed subset deviations or to establish their possible biological importance.Fatty fish from the Baltic Sea accumulate immunotoxic persistent organochlorine compounds. In a previous study we found inverse correlations between such fish consumption and natural killer (NK) cell levels in a Swedish population. The present study concerns 68 Latvian subjects with high, low or intermediate fish consumption. High fish consumption correlated positively with B cell levels and CD4+/CD8+ ratios, but negatively with levels of cytotoxic (CD8+) T cells. Furthermore, NK cell levels correlated inversely with plasma selenium, one of several strong correlates with fish intake. A high fish diet includes a set of possible immunomodulating agents. It is presently not possible to pinpoint the cause for the observed subset deviations or to establish their possible biological importance.
Author Hagmar, Lars
Leja, Marcis
Schütz, Andrejs
Nilsson, Anita
Hallberg, Torgny
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Issue 1
Keywords PCBs
B-lymphocytes
CD4+ CD8+ ratio
Dioxins
Fish
Selenium
Natural killer cells
Human
Immunopathology
Edible fish
Toxicity
B-Lymphocyte
Polychlorobiphenyl
Epidemiology
Contamination
Natural killer cell
Marine environment
Water pollution
Food
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Snippet Fatty fish from the Baltic Sea accumulate immunotoxic persistent organochlorine compounds. In a previous study we found inverse correlations between such fish...
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SubjectTerms [formula omitted] ratio
Adult
Aged
Alcohol Drinking - adverse effects
Animals
B-lymphocytes
B-Lymphocytes - drug effects
BALTIC SEA
Biological and medical sciences
CD4-CD8 Ratio - drug effects
CONSOMMATION ALIMENTAIRE
CONSUMO DE ALIMENTOS
CONTENIDO DE LIPIDOS
Dietary Fats - adverse effects
DIOXINAS
DIOXINE
DIOXINS
Environmental pollutants toxicology
FISH
Fishes
FOOD CONSUMPTION
General aspects
Humans
Killer Cells, Natural - drug effects
LINFOCITOS
LIPID CONTENT
LYMPHOCYTE
Lymphocyte Subsets - drug effects
Lymphocyte Subsets - immunology
LYMPHOCYTES
MAR BALTICO
Medical sciences
MER BALTIQUE
Methylmercury Compounds - blood
Methylmercury Compounds - toxicity
Middle Aged
Natural killer cells
PCBs
PESCADO
POISSON (ALIMENT)
SELENIO
SELENIUM
Selenium - blood
Selenium - pharmacology
Smoking - adverse effects
SUBSTANCE TOXIQUE
SUSTANCIAS TOXICAS
TENEUR EN LIPIDES
TOXIC SUBSTANCES
Toxicology
Title High consumption of fatty fish from the Baltic Sea is associated with changes in human lymphocyte subset levels
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-4274(95)03315-7
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7618159
https://www.proquest.com/docview/77400659
Volume 77
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