Melting of Interference in the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect: Appearance of Neutral Modes

We attempted to measure interference of the outer edge mode in the fractional quantum hall regime with an electronic Mach-zehnder interferometer. The visibility of the interferometer wore off as we approached ν_{B}=1 and the transmission of the quantum point contacts (QPCs) of the interferometer sim...

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Published inPhysical review letters Vol. 122; no. 24; p. 246801
Main Authors Bhattacharyya, Rajarshi, Banerjee, Mitali, Heiblum, Moty, Mahalu, Diana, Umansky, Vladimir
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 21.06.2019
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Abstract We attempted to measure interference of the outer edge mode in the fractional quantum hall regime with an electronic Mach-zehnder interferometer. The visibility of the interferometer wore off as we approached ν_{B}=1 and the transmission of the quantum point contacts (QPCs) of the interferometer simultaneously developed a v=1/3 conductance plateau accompanied by shot noise. The appearance of shot noise on this plateau indicates the appearance of nontopological neutral modes resulting from edge reconstruction. We have confirmed the presence of upstream neutral modes measuring upstream noise emanating from the QPC. The lack of interference throughout the lowest Landau level was correlated with a proliferation of neutral modes.
AbstractList We attempted to measure interference of the outer edge mode in the fractional quantum hall regime with an electronic Mach-zehnder interferometer. The visibility of the interferometer wore off as we approached ν_{B}=1 and the transmission of the quantum point contacts (QPCs) of the interferometer simultaneously developed a v=1/3 conductance plateau accompanied by shot noise. The appearance of shot noise on this plateau indicates the appearance of nontopological neutral modes resulting from edge reconstruction. We have confirmed the presence of upstream neutral modes measuring upstream noise emanating from the QPC. The lack of interference throughout the lowest Landau level was correlated with a proliferation of neutral modes.
Author Bhattacharyya, Rajarshi
Banerjee, Mitali
Umansky, Vladimir
Heiblum, Moty
Mahalu, Diana
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  surname: Umansky
  fullname: Umansky, Vladimir
  organization: Braun Center of Submicron Research, Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 761001, Israel
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31322402$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet We attempted to measure interference of the outer edge mode in the fractional quantum hall regime with an electronic Mach-zehnder interferometer. The...
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Title Melting of Interference in the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect: Appearance of Neutral Modes
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