A health-related fitness and functional performance test battery for middle-aged and older adults: Feasibility and health-related content validity

Malmberg JJ, Miilunpalo SI, Vuori IM, Pasanen ME, Oja P, Haapanen-Niemi NA. A health-related fitness and functional performance test battery for middle-aged and older adults: feasibility and health-related content validity. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2002;83:666-77. Objective: To evaluate the feasibility...

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Published inArchives of physical medicine and rehabilitation Vol. 83; no. 5; pp. 666 - 677
Main Authors Malmberg, Jarmo J., Miilunpalo, Seppo I., Vuori, Ilkka M., Pasanen, Matti E., Oja, Pekka, Haapanen-Niemi, Nina A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York, NY Elsevier Inc 01.05.2002
Elsevier
Subjects
Age Factors
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Body Composition - physiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - physiopathology
Exercise Test
Feasibility Studies
Female
Health Status Indicators
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous
Musculoskeletal Diseases - physiopathology
Physical fitness
Physical Fitness - physiology
Psychomotor Performance - physiology
Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)
Rehabilitation
Reproducibility of Results
Physical fitness
Reproducibility of results
Rehabilitation
Exercise test
Human
Physical exercise
Medicine
Validity
Test
Reproducibility
Health
Cross sectional study
Elderly
Fitness
Result
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Abstract Malmberg JJ, Miilunpalo SI, Vuori IM, Pasanen ME, Oja P, Haapanen-Niemi NA. A health-related fitness and functional performance test battery for middle-aged and older adults: feasibility and health-related content validity. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2002;83:666-77. Objective: To evaluate the feasibility and health-related content validity of 6 health-related fitness (HRF) and 3 functional performance (FP) tests among middle-aged and older persons. Design: Cross-sectional methodologic study. Setting: Field laboratories in 3 communities of northeast Finland. Participants: A regionally representative, community-based cohort of 55- to 79-year-old men (n=501) and women (n=632). Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: Health-related test exclusion rates (%) by age groups and odds ratios (ORs) of subjective health outcomes by fitness categories (least 20%, next 40%, most fit 40%). Results: The health-related test exclusion rates increased with age, mainly because of musculoskeletal health limitations among the women and cardiovascular and musculoskeletal health limitations among the men. With the exception of dynamic back extension, 1-leg squat, 1-leg standing balance, and the 1-km walk among the women 75 years and older, 85% or more of the subjects qualified for the HRF tests and 95% or more for the FP tests. Strong and graded associations were found for cardiorespiratory and musculoskeletal fitness and the FP test levels with perceived health and functional ability status among both the men and the women (OR range, 2-31). The motor fitness test level was primarily associated with functional ability status. Conclusions: All the HRF and FP tests showed health-related content validity, and 4 of 6 of the HRF tests and all of the FP tests proved to be safe, with minor health-related test exclusions for middle-aged and older adults. The findings may help to target physical activity intervention toward persons at high risk for declining health and functional ability. © 2002 by the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
AbstractList To evaluate the feasibility and health-related content validity of 6 health-related fitness (HRF) and 3 functional performance (FP) tests among middle-aged and older persons. Cross-sectional methodologic study. Field laboratories in 3 communities of northeast Finland. A regionally representative, community-based cohort of 55- to 79-year-old men (n=501) and women (n=632). Not applicable. Health-related test exclusion rates (%) by age groups and odds ratios (ORs) of subjective health outcomes by fitness categories (least 20%, next 40%, most fit 40%). The health-related test exclusion rates increased with age, mainly because of musculoskeletal health limitations among the women and cardiovascular and musculoskeletal health limitations among the men. With the exception of dynamic back extension, 1-leg squat, 1-leg standing balance, and the 1-km walk among the women 75 years and older, 85% or more of the subjects qualified for the HRF tests and 95% or more for the FP tests. Strong and graded associations were found for cardiorespiratory and musculoskeletal fitness and the FP test levels with perceived health and functional ability status among both the men and the women (OR range, 2-31). The motor fitness test level was primarily associated with functional ability status. All the HRF and FP tests showed health-related content validity, and 4 of 6 of the HRF tests and all of the FP tests proved to be safe, with minor health-related test exclusions for middle-aged and older adults. The findings may help to target physical activity intervention toward persons at high risk for declining health and functional ability.
To evaluate the feasibility and health-related content validity of 6 health-related fitness (HRF) and 3 functional performance (FP) tests among middle-aged and older persons. Cross-sectional methodologic study. Field laboratories in 3 communities of northeast Finland. A regionally representative, community-based cohort of 55-to 79-year-old men (n=501) and women (n=632). Not applicable. Health-related test exclusion rates (%) by age groups and odds ratios (ORs) of subjective health outcomes by fitness categories (least 20%, next 40%, most fit 40%). The health-related test exclusion rates increased with age, mainly because of musculoskeletal health limitations among the women and cardiovascular and musculoskeletal health limitations among the men. With the exception of dynamic back extension, 1-leg squat, 1-leg standing balance, and the 1-km walk among the women 75 years and older, 85% or more of the subjects qualified for the HRF tests and 95% or more for the FP tests. Strong and graded associations were found for cardiorespiratory and musculoskeletal fitness and the FP test levels with perceived health and functional ability status among both the men and the women (OR range, 2-31). The motor fitness test level was primarily associated with functional ability status. All the HRF and FP tests showed health-related content validity, and 4 of 6 of the HRF tests and all of the FP tests proved to be safe, with minor health-related test exclusions for middle-aged and older adults. The findings may help to target physical activity intervention toward persons at high risk for declining health and functional ability.
Malmberg JJ, Miilunpalo SI, Vuori IM, Pasanen ME, Oja P, Haapanen-Niemi NA. A health-related fitness and functional performance test battery for middle-aged and older adults: feasibility and health-related content validity. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2002;83:666-77. Objective: To evaluate the feasibility and health-related content validity of 6 health-related fitness (HRF) and 3 functional performance (FP) tests among middle-aged and older persons. Design: Cross-sectional methodologic study. Setting: Field laboratories in 3 communities of northeast Finland. Participants: A regionally representative, community-based cohort of 55- to 79-year-old men (n=501) and women (n=632). Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measures: Health-related test exclusion rates (%) by age groups and odds ratios (ORs) of subjective health outcomes by fitness categories (least 20%, next 40%, most fit 40%). Results: The health-related test exclusion rates increased with age, mainly because of musculoskeletal health limitations among the women and cardiovascular and musculoskeletal health limitations among the men. With the exception of dynamic back extension, 1-leg squat, 1-leg standing balance, and the 1-km walk among the women 75 years and older, 85% or more of the subjects qualified for the HRF tests and 95% or more for the FP tests. Strong and graded associations were found for cardiorespiratory and musculoskeletal fitness and the FP test levels with perceived health and functional ability status among both the men and the women (OR range, 2-31). The motor fitness test level was primarily associated with functional ability status. Conclusions: All the HRF and FP tests showed health-related content validity, and 4 of 6 of the HRF tests and all of the FP tests proved to be safe, with minor health-related test exclusions for middle-aged and older adults. The findings may help to target physical activity intervention toward persons at high risk for declining health and functional ability. © 2002 by the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine and the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the feasibility and health-related content validity of 6 health-related fitness (HRF) and 3 functional performance (FP) tests among middle-aged and older persons. DESIGNCross-sectional methodologic study. SETTINGField laboratories in 3 communities of northeast Finland. PARTICIPANTSA regionally representative, community-based cohort of 55- to 79-year-old men (n=501) and women (n=632). INTERVENTIONSNot applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURESHealth-related test exclusion rates (%) by age groups and odds ratios (ORs) of subjective health outcomes by fitness categories (least 20%, next 40%, most fit 40%). RESULTSThe health-related test exclusion rates increased with age, mainly because of musculoskeletal health limitations among the women and cardiovascular and musculoskeletal health limitations among the men. With the exception of dynamic back extension, 1-leg squat, 1-leg standing balance, and the 1-km walk among the women 75 years and older, 85% or more of the subjects qualified for the HRF tests and 95% or more for the FP tests. Strong and graded associations were found for cardiorespiratory and musculoskeletal fitness and the FP test levels with perceived health and functional ability status among both the men and the women (OR range, 2-31). The motor fitness test level was primarily associated with functional ability status. CONCLUSIONSAll the HRF and FP tests showed health-related content validity, and 4 of 6 of the HRF tests and all of the FP tests proved to be safe, with minor health-related test exclusions for middle-aged and older adults. The findings may help to target physical activity intervention toward persons at high risk for declining health and functional ability.
Author Malmberg, Jarmo J.
Vuori, Ilkka M.
Miilunpalo, Seppo I.
Oja, Pekka
Haapanen-Niemi, Nina A.
Pasanen, Matti E.
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Issue 5
Keywords Physical fitness
Reproducibility of results
Rehabilitation
Exercise test
Human
Physical exercise
Medicine
Validity
Test
Reproducibility
Health
Cross sectional study
Elderly
Fitness
Result
Language English
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SSID ssj0006531
Score 1.904526
Snippet Malmberg JJ, Miilunpalo SI, Vuori IM, Pasanen ME, Oja P, Haapanen-Niemi NA. A health-related fitness and functional performance test battery for middle-aged...
To evaluate the feasibility and health-related content validity of 6 health-related fitness (HRF) and 3 functional performance (FP) tests among middle-aged and...
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the feasibility and health-related content validity of 6 health-related fitness (HRF) and 3 functional performance (FP) tests among...
SourceID proquest
crossref
pubmed
pascalfrancis
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
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Publisher
StartPage 666
SubjectTerms Age Factors
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Body Composition - physiology
Cardiovascular Diseases - physiopathology
Exercise Test
Feasibility Studies
Female
Health Status Indicators
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Miscellaneous
Musculoskeletal Diseases - physiopathology
Physical fitness
Physical Fitness - physiology
Psychomotor Performance - physiology
Radiotherapy. Instrumental treatment. Physiotherapy. Reeducation. Rehabilitation, orthophony, crenotherapy. Diet therapy and various other treatments (general aspects)
Rehabilitation
Reproducibility of Results
Title A health-related fitness and functional performance test battery for middle-aged and older adults: Feasibility and health-related content validity
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1053/apmr.2002.32304
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11994806
https://search.proquest.com/docview/18509490
https://search.proquest.com/docview/71668383
Volume 83
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