Carnitine levels in patients with skeletal myopathy due to anorexia nervosa before and after refeeding
Objective To assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present in anorexia nervosa. Method Serum levels of free and total carnitine were measured in a group of severely underweight women with anorexia nervosa and skeletal myopathy before and after an inpatient refeeding program. Results...
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| Published in | The International journal of eating disorders Vol. 26; no. 3; pp. 341 - 344 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
New York
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
01.11.1999
Wiley Wiley Subscription Services, Inc |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 0276-3478 1098-108X |
| DOI | 10.1002/(SICI)1098-108X(199911)26:3<341::AID-EAT12>3.0.CO;2-9 |
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| Abstract | Objective
To assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present in anorexia nervosa.
Method
Serum levels of free and total carnitine were measured in a group of severely underweight women with anorexia nervosa and skeletal myopathy before and after an inpatient refeeding program.
Results
Carnitine levels were within the reference range before refeeding and remained unchanged despite significant weight gain in all the subjects.
Conclusion
These findings suggest that carnitine plays no part in the muscle weakness seen in severe anorexia nervosa. © 1999 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 26: 341–344, 1999. |
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| AbstractList | To assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present in anorexia nervosa. Objective To assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present in anorexia nervosa. Method Serum levels of free and total carnitine were measured in a group of severely underweight women with anorexia nervosa and skeletal myopathy before and after an inpatient refeeding program. Results Carnitine levels were within the reference range before refeeding and remained unchanged despite significant weight gain in all the subjects. Conclusion These findings suggest that carnitine plays no part in the muscle weakness seen in severe anorexia nervosa. © 1999 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Eat Disord 26: 341–344, 1999. To assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present in anorexia nervosa.OBJECTIVETo assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present in anorexia nervosa.Serum levels of free and total carnitine were measured in a group of severely underweight women with anorexia nervosa and skeletal myopathy before and after an inpatient refeeding program.METHODSerum levels of free and total carnitine were measured in a group of severely underweight women with anorexia nervosa and skeletal myopathy before and after an inpatient refeeding program.Carnitine levels were within the reference range before refeeding and remained unchanged despite significant weight gain in all the subjects.RESULTSCarnitine levels were within the reference range before refeeding and remained unchanged despite significant weight gain in all the subjects.These findings suggest that carnitine plays no part in the muscle weakness seen in severe anorexia nervosa.CONCLUSIONThese findings suggest that carnitine plays no part in the muscle weakness seen in severe anorexia nervosa. To assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present in anorexia nervosa. Serum levels of free and total carnitine were measured in a group of severely underweight women with anorexia nervosa and skeletal myopathy before and after an inpatient refeeding program. Carnitine levels were within the reference range before refeeding and remained unchanged despite significant weight gain in all the subjects. These findings suggest that carnitine plays no part in the muscle weakness seen in severe anorexia nervosa. Objective: To assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present in anorexia nervosa. Method: Serum levels of free and total carnitine were measured in a group of severely underweight women with anorexia nervosa and skeletal myopathy before and after an inpatient refeeding program. Results: Carnitine levels were within the reference range before refeeding and remained unchanged despite significant weight in all the subjects. Conclusion: These findings suggest that carnitine plays no part in the muscle weakness seen in severe anorexia nervosa. |
| Author | Morton, John McLoughlin, Declan M. Whiting, Stephen Russell, Gerald F. M. |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: John surname: Morton fullname: Morton, John organization: Department of Clinical Pathology, The Maudsley Hospital, London, United Kingdom – sequence: 2 givenname: Declan M. surname: McLoughlin fullname: McLoughlin, Declan M. organization: Department of Psychiatry, The Institute of Psychiatry, London, United Kingdom – sequence: 3 givenname: Stephen surname: Whiting fullname: Whiting, Stephen organization: Department of Clinical Chemistry, The Royal Preston Infirmary, Preston, United Kingdom – sequence: 4 givenname: Gerald F. M. surname: Russell fullname: Russell, Gerald F. M. organization: Department of Psychiatry, The Institute of Psychiatry, London, United Kingdom |
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| Keywords | Human Striated muscle disease Refeeding Aminoacid Diseases of the osteoarticular system Complication Evolution Female Anorexia nervosa Eating disorder Carnitine Myopathy |
| Language | English |
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| References_xml | – reference: American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th ed.), Washington, DC: Author. – reference: Hughes, R.E., Hurley, R.J., & Jones, E. (1980). Dietary ascorbic acid and muscle carnitine in guinea pigs. British Journal of Nutrition, 43, 385-388. Medline – reference: Woodruff, P.W.R., Morton, J., & Russell, G.F.M. (1994). Neuromyopathic complications in a patient with anorexia nervosa and a vitamin C deficiency. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 16, 205-209. Medline – reference: McLoughlin, D.M., Spargo, E., Wassif, W.S., Newham, D.J., Peters, T.J., Lantos, P.L., Russell, G.F.M. (1998) Acta Neuropathol, 95, 632-640. Medline – reference: Lindboe, C.F., Askevold, F., & Slettebo, M. (1982). Muscle changes in skeletal muscles of young women with anorexia nervosa. An enzyme histochemical study. Acta Neuropathologica, 56, 299-302. Medline – reference: Fukusako, T., Negoro, K., Tsuda, N., Kato, M., & Morimatsu, M. (1995). A case of secondary carnitine deficiency due to anorexia nervosa and severe liver damage. Rinsho Shinkeigaku, 35, 34-37. Medline – reference: Seccombe, D.W., Dodek, P., Frolich, J., Hahn, P., Skala, J.P., & Campbell, D.J. (1976). Automated method for L-carnitine determination. Clinical Chemistry, 22, 1589-1592. Medline – reference: Alloway, R., Shur, E., Obrecht, R., & Russell, G.F.M. (1988). Physical complications in anorexia nervosa: Haematological neuromuscular changes in 12 patients. British Journal of Psychiatry, 153, 72-75. Medline – reference: Essen, B., Fohlin, L., Thoren, C., & Saltin, B. (1981). Skeletal muscle fibre types and sizes in anorexia nervosa patients. Clinical Physiology, 1, 395-403. Medline – reference: Bohmer, T., Ryding, A., & Solberg, H.E. (1974). Carnitine levels in health and disease. Clinica Chimica Acta, 57, 55-61. Medline – reference: Anonymous. (1981). 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| Snippet | Objective
To assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present in anorexia nervosa.
Method
Serum levels of free and total carnitine were measured... To assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present in anorexia nervosa. Serum levels of free and total carnitine were measured in a group of... To assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present in anorexia nervosa. Objective: To assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present in anorexia nervosa. Method: Serum levels of free and total carnitine were measured... To assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present in anorexia nervosa.OBJECTIVETo assess the role of carnitine in the skeletal myopathy present... |
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| SubjectTerms | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Anorexia Anorexia nervosa Anorexia Nervosa - psychology Anorexia Nervosa - therapy Biological and medical sciences blood blood serum Body Mass Index carnitine Carnitine - blood carnitine levels Chemical elements Eating behavior disorders Eating disorders etiology Female Humans Medical sciences Mitochondrial Myopathies Mitochondrial Myopathies - blood Mitochondrial Myopathies - etiology Muscle Weakness Muscle Weakness - blood muscular diseases psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry repletion skeletal muscle skeletal myopathy therapy Time Factors underweight weight gain women |
| Title | Carnitine levels in patients with skeletal myopathy due to anorexia nervosa before and after refeeding |
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