Self-Responsive Electrospun Nanofibers Wound Dressings: The Future of Wound Care

Skin wound management is a very difficult undertaking in the medical field. There is no information available concerning the wound beneath the bandages. Electrospun nanofibrous wound dressings stand out for their resemblance to extracellular matrix (ECM), increased surface-to-volume ratio, porousnes...

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Published inAdvances in materials science and engineering Vol. 2022; pp. 1 - 14
Main Authors Adamu, Biruk Fentahun, Gao, Jing, Gebeyehu, Esubalew Kasaw, Beyene, Kura Alemayehu, Tadesse, Melkie Getnet, Liyew, Erkihun Zelalem
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Hindawi 2022
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Wiley
Subjects
Antibiotics
Antiinfectives and antibacterials
Antimicrobial agents
Bacteria
Biomarkers
Chemical compounds
Drug delivery systems
Drugs
Dyes
Hydrogels
Infections
Light
Nanofibers
Nanoparticles
Oxygen spectra
Phase transitions
Polymers
Smart materials
Wound healing
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1687-8434
1687-8442
DOI10.1155/2022/2025170

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Abstract Skin wound management is a very difficult undertaking in the medical field. There is no information available concerning the wound beneath the bandages. Electrospun nanofibrous wound dressings stand out for their resemblance to extracellular matrix (ECM), increased surface-to-volume ratio, porousness, and capacity to encapsulate or load medications, among other distinctive qualities. Traditional antibacterial loaded electrospun nanofibrous wound dressings do not indicate the state of the wound and constantly release antibacterial chemicals even when there are no bacteria in the wound area. As a result, dressings that can track the condition of the wound and dispense medications as needed are crucial. Self-responsive wound dressings can release medications based on bacterial, oxygen spectra, pH, or infection responsiveness, reducing the need for antibacterial agents. Self-responsive mats, which are wound dressings that can release medications based on response to bacteria, oxygen species, and pH or infections, are required to reduce the overuse of antibacterial agents. Self-responsive electrospun nanofibrous mats can be used to monitor the condition of a wound by altering its color in response to an infection or a change in the pH of the wound. Electrospun nanofibrous wound dressings that are stimulus-responsive (self-responsive) are discussed in this review paper. Self-responsive electrospun nanofibrous wound dressings that are triggered by pH, temperature, light, bacteria, and oxygen species are discussed in detail after self-responsive smart materials or polymers used for electrospun nanofibrous wound dressings are covered in the first section of the review.
AbstractList Skin wound management is a very difficult undertaking in the medical field. There is no information available concerning the wound beneath the bandages. Electrospun nanofibrous wound dressings stand out for their resemblance to extracellular matrix (ECM), increased surface-to-volume ratio, porousness, and capacity to encapsulate or load medications, among other distinctive qualities. Traditional antibacterial loaded electrospun nanofibrous wound dressings do not indicate the state of the wound and constantly release antibacterial chemicals even when there are no bacteria in the wound area. As a result, dressings that can track the condition of the wound and dispense medications as needed are crucial. Self-responsive wound dressings can release medications based on bacterial, oxygen spectra, pH, or infection responsiveness, reducing the need for antibacterial agents. Self-responsive mats, which are wound dressings that can release medications based on response to bacteria, oxygen species, and pH or infections, are required to reduce the overuse of antibacterial agents. Self-responsive electrospun nanofibrous mats can be used to monitor the condition of a wound by altering its color in response to an infection or a change in the pH of the wound. Electrospun nanofibrous wound dressings that are stimulus-responsive (self-responsive) are discussed in this review paper. Self-responsive electrospun nanofibrous wound dressings that are triggered by pH, temperature, light, bacteria, and oxygen species are discussed in detail after self-responsive smart materials or polymers used for electrospun nanofibrous wound dressings are covered in the first section of the review.
Author Adamu, Biruk Fentahun
Gebeyehu, Esubalew Kasaw
Gao, Jing
Beyene, Kura Alemayehu
Liyew, Erkihun Zelalem
Tadesse, Melkie Getnet
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Copyright Copyright © 2022 Biruk Fentahun Adamu et al.
Copyright © 2022 Biruk Fentahun Adamu et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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Snippet Skin wound management is a very difficult undertaking in the medical field. There is no information available concerning the wound beneath the bandages....
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SubjectTerms Antibiotics
Antiinfectives and antibacterials
Antimicrobial agents
Bacteria
Biomarkers
Chemical compounds
Drug delivery systems
Drugs
Dyes
Hydrogels
Infections
Light
Nanofibers
Nanoparticles
Oxygen spectra
Phase transitions
Polymers
Smart materials
Wound healing
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Title Self-Responsive Electrospun Nanofibers Wound Dressings: The Future of Wound Care
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2025170
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2722971592
https://doaj.org/article/e243f8b5aa294c08ad877b61cd0ed727
Volume 2022
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