Measurement of Head-Related Transfer Functions: A Review

A head-related transfer function (HRTF) describes an acoustic transfer function between a point sound source in the free-field and a defined position in the listener’s ear canal, and plays an essential role in creating immersive virtual acoustic environments (VAEs) reproduced over headphones or loud...

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Published inApplied sciences Vol. 10; no. 14; p. 5014
Main Authors Li, Song, Peissig, Jürgen
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel MDPI AG 01.07.2020
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Abstract A head-related transfer function (HRTF) describes an acoustic transfer function between a point sound source in the free-field and a defined position in the listener’s ear canal, and plays an essential role in creating immersive virtual acoustic environments (VAEs) reproduced over headphones or loudspeakers. HRTFs are highly individual, and depend on directions and distances (near-field HRTFs). However, the measurement of high-density HRTF datasets is usually time-consuming, especially for human subjects. Over the years, various novel measurement setups and methods have been proposed for the fast acquisition of individual HRTFs while maintaining high measurement accuracy. This review paper provides an overview of various HRTF measurement systems and some insights into trends in individual HRTF measurements.
AbstractList A head-related transfer function (HRTF) describes an acoustic transfer function between a point sound source in the free-field and a defined position in the listener’s ear canal, and plays an essential role in creating immersive virtual acoustic environments (VAEs) reproduced over headphones or loudspeakers. HRTFs are highly individual, and depend on directions and distances (near-field HRTFs). However, the measurement of high-density HRTF datasets is usually time-consuming, especially for human subjects. Over the years, various novel measurement setups and methods have been proposed for the fast acquisition of individual HRTFs while maintaining high measurement accuracy. This review paper provides an overview of various HRTF measurement systems and some insights into trends in individual HRTF measurements.
A head-related transfer function (HRTF) describes an acoustic transfer function between a point sound source in the free-field and a defined position in the listener's ear canal, and plays an essential role in creating immersive virtual acoustic environments (VAEs) reproduced over headphones or loudspeakers. HRTFs are highly individual, and depend on directions and distances (near-field HRTFs). However, the measurement of high-density HRTF datasets is usually time-consuming, especially for human subjects. Over the years, various novel measurement setups and methods have been proposed for the fast acquisition of individual HRTFs while maintaining high measurement accuracy. This review paper provides an overview of various HRTF measurement systems and some insights into trends in individual HRTF measurements. Keywords: head-related transfer function; head-related impulse response; HRTF measurement system; individual HRTF measurement
Audience Academic
Author Li, Song
Peissig, Jürgen
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Snippet A head-related transfer function (HRTF) describes an acoustic transfer function between a point sound source in the free-field and a defined position in the...
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SubjectTerms Acoustics
Binaural hearing
Datasets
Directional hearing
head-related impulse response
head-related transfer function
HRTF measurement system
individual HRTF measurement
Measurement
Measurement techniques
Methods
Noise
Regularization methods
Signal processing
Transfer functions
Trends
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Title Measurement of Head-Related Transfer Functions: A Review
URI https://www.proquest.com/docview/2427184645
https://doaj.org/article/7164f477c3054331a481a975b93e6960
Volume 10
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