Ion migration and defect effect of electrode materials in multivalent-ion batteries

We have highlighted the fundamental principles of ion diffusion and discussed the factors that affect the ion diffusion. We also focus on how characteristic parameters of defect engineering cause changes in multivalent-ion diffusion behavior and offer the insightful understanding of defect effects o...

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Published inProgress in materials science Vol. 125; p. 100911
Main Authors Liu, Zhexuan, Qin, Liping, Cao, Xinxin, Zhou, Jiang, Pan, Anqiang, Fang, Guozhao, Wang, Shuangyin, Liang, Shuquan
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford Elsevier Ltd 01.04.2022
Elsevier BV
Subjects
Aluminum
Calcium ions
Current carriers
Defect chemistry
Electrode materials
Energy storage
Flux density
Ion diffusion
Ion Migration
Materials science
Multivalent-ion batteries
Parameters
Rechargeable batteries
Structural modification
Ion Migration
Structural modification
Electrode materials
Defect chemistry
Multivalent-ion batteries
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Abstract We have highlighted the fundamental principles of ion diffusion and discussed the factors that affect the ion diffusion. We also focus on how characteristic parameters of defect engineering cause changes in multivalent-ion diffusion behavior and offer the insightful understanding of defect effects on multivalent-ion diffusion. [Display omitted] The rechargeable multivalent-ion batteries (MVIBs) that transfer Zn2+, Mg2+, Al3+, Ca2+ etc. as charge carriers, have become a research hotspot and been emerging as attractive candidates for grid energy storage in terms of cost, volumetric energy density and safety. But there is still a long way from their maturity due to the challenges related to the limited multivalent-ion diffusion kinetic. Unfortunately, the insightful understanding in this aspect is still at an early stage. In this review, considering the critical role of defect chemistry, we have highlighted the fundamental scientific understanding of its relationship with multivalent-ion migration in electrode materials of MVIBs. We first remarked on the basic principles of ion diffusion, from which we further discussed the key factors affecting ion migration and pointed out the critical issues of multivalent-ion diffusion. More importantly, how characteristic parameters of defect engineering cause changes in multivalent-ion diffusion behavior has been expounded in the areas of ion diffusion path and intrinsic structural parameters. The application of defective electrodes in MVIBs with advanced functions was also discussed. Finally, the future perspectives for important areas of defect chemistry for multivalent-ion migration were presented.
AbstractList We have highlighted the fundamental principles of ion diffusion and discussed the factors that affect the ion diffusion. We also focus on how characteristic parameters of defect engineering cause changes in multivalent-ion diffusion behavior and offer the insightful understanding of defect effects on multivalent-ion diffusion. [Display omitted] The rechargeable multivalent-ion batteries (MVIBs) that transfer Zn2+, Mg2+, Al3+, Ca2+ etc. as charge carriers, have become a research hotspot and been emerging as attractive candidates for grid energy storage in terms of cost, volumetric energy density and safety. But there is still a long way from their maturity due to the challenges related to the limited multivalent-ion diffusion kinetic. Unfortunately, the insightful understanding in this aspect is still at an early stage. In this review, considering the critical role of defect chemistry, we have highlighted the fundamental scientific understanding of its relationship with multivalent-ion migration in electrode materials of MVIBs. We first remarked on the basic principles of ion diffusion, from which we further discussed the key factors affecting ion migration and pointed out the critical issues of multivalent-ion diffusion. More importantly, how characteristic parameters of defect engineering cause changes in multivalent-ion diffusion behavior has been expounded in the areas of ion diffusion path and intrinsic structural parameters. The application of defective electrodes in MVIBs with advanced functions was also discussed. Finally, the future perspectives for important areas of defect chemistry for multivalent-ion migration were presented.
The rechargeable multivalent-ion batteries (MVIBs) that transfer Zn2+, Mg2+, Al3+, Ca2+ etc. as charge carriers, have become a research hotspot and been emerging as attractive candidates for grid energy storage in terms of cost, volumetric energy density and safety. But there is still a long way from their maturity due to the challenges related to the limited multivalent-ion diffusion kinetic. Unfortunately, the insightful understanding in this aspect is still at an early stage. In this review, considering the critical role of defect chemistry, we have highlighted the fundamental scientific understanding of its relationship with multivalent-ion migration in electrode materials of MVIBs. We first remarked on the basic principles of ion diffusion, from which we further discussed the key factors affecting ion migration and pointed out the critical issues of multivalent-ion diffusion. More importantly, how characteristic parameters of defect engineering cause changes in multivalent-ion diffusion behavior has been expounded in the areas of ion diffusion path and intrinsic structural parameters. The application of defective electrodes in MVIBs with advanced functions was also discussed. Finally, the future perspectives for important areas of defect chemistry for multivalent-ion migration were presented.
ArticleNumber 100911
Author Zhou, Jiang
Liu, Zhexuan
Fang, Guozhao
Qin, Liping
Pan, Anqiang
Liang, Shuquan
Wang, Shuangyin
Cao, Xinxin
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  surname: Liu
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  organization: School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, PR China
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Liping
  surname: Qin
  fullname: Qin, Liping
  organization: College of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University of Science and Technology, Liuzhou 545006, Guangxi, PR China
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Xinxin
  surname: Cao
  fullname: Cao, Xinxin
  organization: School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, PR China
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Jiang
  surname: Zhou
  fullname: Zhou, Jiang
  organization: School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, PR China
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Anqiang
  surname: Pan
  fullname: Pan, Anqiang
  organization: School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, PR China
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Guozhao
  orcidid: 0000-0003-2140-0145
  surname: Fang
  fullname: Fang, Guozhao
  email: fg_zhao@csu.edu.cn
  organization: School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, PR China
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Shuangyin
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Shuangyin
  email: shuangyinwang@hnu.edu.cn
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics Provincial Hunan Key Laboratory for Graphene Materials and Devices, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, the National Supercomputer Centers in Changsha, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Shuquan
  surname: Liang
  fullname: Liang, Shuquan
  email: lsq@csu.edu.cn
  organization: School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, Hunan, PR China
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Thu Apr 24 23:07:03 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 03:50:40 EDT 2025
Fri Feb 23 02:38:20 EST 2024
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Keywords Ion Migration
Structural modification
Electrode materials
Defect chemistry
Multivalent-ion batteries
Language English
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elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_pmatsci_2021_100911
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Snippet We have highlighted the fundamental principles of ion diffusion and discussed the factors that affect the ion diffusion. We also focus on how characteristic...
The rechargeable multivalent-ion batteries (MVIBs) that transfer Zn2+, Mg2+, Al3+, Ca2+ etc. as charge carriers, have become a research hotspot and been...
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SubjectTerms Aluminum
Calcium ions
Current carriers
Defect chemistry
Electrode materials
Energy storage
Flux density
Ion diffusion
Ion Migration
Materials science
Multivalent-ion batteries
Parameters
Rechargeable batteries
Structural modification
Title Ion migration and defect effect of electrode materials in multivalent-ion batteries
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pmatsci.2021.100911
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2639038091
Volume 125
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