Dynamics of triboelectric nanogenerators: A review

Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) represent a promising next‐generation renewable energy technology. TENGs have become increasingly popular for harvesting vibration energy in the environment due to their advantages of lightweight, broad range of material choices, low cost, and no pollution. Howev...

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Published inInternational journal of mechanical system dynamics Vol. 2; no. 4; pp. 311 - 324
Main Authors Xu, Guoqiang, Li, Chuanyang, Chen, Chaojie, Fu, Jingjing, Hou, Tingting, Zi, Yunlong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Nanjing John Wiley & Sons, Inc 01.12.2022
Wiley
Subjects
Bandwidths
broad bandwidth
Commercialization
Dynamic models
Efficiency
electromechanical coupling model
Energy
Energy flow
Energy harvesting
Energy technology
Mechanical properties
Modelling
Nanogenerators
Random vibration
Springs (elastic)
triboelectric nanogenerator
Vibration
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2767-1402
2767-1399
2767-1402
DOI10.1002/msd2.12058

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Abstract Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) represent a promising next‐generation renewable energy technology. TENGs have become increasingly popular for harvesting vibration energy in the environment due to their advantages of lightweight, broad range of material choices, low cost, and no pollution. However, issues such as input force irregularity, working bandwidth, efficiency calculation, and dynamic modeling hinder the use of TENGs in industrial or practical applications. In this paper, the modeling process of the dynamical system of a TENG is reviewed from the perspective of energy flow. In addition, this paper reviews the main contributions made in recent years to achieve optimized output based on springs, magnetic forces, and pendulums, and introduces different ways to increase the bandwidth of TENGs. Finally, the main problems of TENGs in the process of harvesting vibration energy are discussed. This review may serve as a practical reference for methods to convert irregular mechanical input sources into optimized output performance toward the commercialization of TENGs.
AbstractList Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) represent a promising next‐generation renewable energy technology. TENGs have become increasingly popular for harvesting vibration energy in the environment due to their advantages of lightweight, broad range of material choices, low cost, and no pollution. However, issues such as input force irregularity, working bandwidth, efficiency calculation, and dynamic modeling hinder the use of TENGs in industrial or practical applications. In this paper, the modeling process of the dynamical system of a TENG is reviewed from the perspective of energy flow. In addition, this paper reviews the main contributions made in recent years to achieve optimized output based on springs, magnetic forces, and pendulums, and introduces different ways to increase the bandwidth of TENGs. Finally, the main problems of TENGs in the process of harvesting vibration energy are discussed. This review may serve as a practical reference for methods to convert irregular mechanical input sources into optimized output performance toward the commercialization of TENGs.
Abstract Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) represent a promising next‐generation renewable energy technology. TENGs have become increasingly popular for harvesting vibration energy in the environment due to their advantages of lightweight, broad range of material choices, low cost, and no pollution. However, issues such as input force irregularity, working bandwidth, efficiency calculation, and dynamic modeling hinder the use of TENGs in industrial or practical applications. In this paper, the modeling process of the dynamical system of a TENG is reviewed from the perspective of energy flow. In addition, this paper reviews the main contributions made in recent years to achieve optimized output based on springs, magnetic forces, and pendulums, and introduces different ways to increase the bandwidth of TENGs. Finally, the main problems of TENGs in the process of harvesting vibration energy are discussed. This review may serve as a practical reference for methods to convert irregular mechanical input sources into optimized output performance toward the commercialization of TENGs.
Author Xu, Guoqiang
Zi, Yunlong
Li, Chuanyang
Hou, Tingting
Chen, Chaojie
Fu, Jingjing
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Snippet Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) represent a promising next‐generation renewable energy technology. TENGs have become increasingly popular for harvesting...
Abstract Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) represent a promising next‐generation renewable energy technology. TENGs have become increasingly popular for...
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SubjectTerms Bandwidths
broad bandwidth
Commercialization
Dynamic models
Efficiency
electromechanical coupling model
Energy
Energy flow
Energy harvesting
Energy technology
Mechanical properties
Modelling
Nanogenerators
Random vibration
Springs (elastic)
triboelectric nanogenerator
Vibration
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Title Dynamics of triboelectric nanogenerators: A review
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