Apparent Elastic Modulus of Scale Estimated from Bending Property of Single Wool Fiber

We measured the bending properties of a wool fiber having the complex internal structure in the natural fiber. Especially, the effect of the scale of wool fiber on the mechanical characteristic was examined. An original wool fiber and the wool fiber that had removed the scale were used. As the resul...

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Published inJournal of Textile Engineering Vol. 50; no. 2; pp. 21 - 24
Main Authors KAWABATA, Sueo, KAWASHIMA, Yasuo, YAMASHITA, Yoshihiro, TANAKA, Akira
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Osaka The Textile Machinery Society of Japan 2004
Japan Science and Technology Agency
Subjects
Bending modulus
KES
mechanical property
Single wool fiber
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Abstract We measured the bending properties of a wool fiber having the complex internal structure in the natural fiber. Especially, the effect of the scale of wool fiber on the mechanical characteristic was examined. An original wool fiber and the wool fiber that had removed the scale were used. As the result, in the bending test, the flexural property of these wool fiber is greatly different, however, those tensile modulus was the same. By the finite element analysis, apparent bending modulus of the scale part was calculated from the skin-core structure model of the wool fiber.
AbstractList We measured the bending properties of a wool fiber having the complex internal structure in the natural fiber. Especially, the effect of the scale of wool fiber on the mechanical characteristic was examined. An original wool fiber and the wool fiber that had removed the scale were used. As the result, in the bending test, the flexural property of these wool fiber is greatly different, however, those tensile modulus was the same. By the finite element analysis, apparent bending modulus of the scale part was calculated from the skin-core structure model of the wool fiber.
Author KAWABATA, Sueo
YAMASHITA, Yoshihiro
KAWASHIMA, Yasuo
TANAKA, Akira
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References [4] Kawabata, S., Yamashita, Y. and Niwa, M., Proceedings of the 10th International Wool Textile Research Conference, Aachen Germany, ID ST-2 (2000)
[7] Kawabata, S., J. Textile Institute, 81, 432 (1990)
[5] Kawabata, S., Niwa, M., Muraki, C. and Uyama, M., The 9th International Wool Textile Research Conf., Biella, Italy, 1995
[2] Donald, F.G., Orwin, J.L. and Stephen, L.R., Aust. J. Biol. Sci., 37, 237 (1984)
[3] Kawabata, S., Yamashita, Y., Nakano, K. and Kawashima, Y., Proceedings of the 29th Textile Research Symposium at Mt. Fuji, Shizuoka, 59 (2000)
[1] Bryson, W.G., Parbhu, A.N., Mastronadde, D.N., Liu, H., Caldwell, J.P. and Lal,, R. Proceeding of the 30th Textile Research Symposium at Mt. Fuji in the New Millennium, 227 (2001)
[8] Ward, I.M., “Mechanical Properties of Solid Polymers”, 2nd ed., John Wiley & Sons (1971)
[6] Kawabata, S., Kotani, T. and Yamashita, Y., J. Textile Institute, 86, 347 (1995)
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Donald, F.G., Orwin, J.L. and Steph (2) 1984; 37
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Snippet We measured the bending properties of a wool fiber having the complex internal structure in the natural fiber. Especially, the effect of the scale of wool...
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SubjectTerms Bending modulus
KES
mechanical property
Single wool fiber
Title Apparent Elastic Modulus of Scale Estimated from Bending Property of Single Wool Fiber
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