A Two-Day Case Study: Comparison of Turbulence Data from an Unmanned Aircraft System with a Model Chain for Complex Terrain
The airborne measurement platform MASC-3 (Multi-Purpose Airborne Sensor Carrier) is used for measurements over a forested escarpment in the Swabian Alps to evaluate the wind field. Data from flight legs between 20 and 200 m above the ground on two consecutive days with uphill (westerly) flow in Sept...
Saved in:
| Published in | Boundary-layer meteorology Vol. 180; no. 1; pp. 53 - 78 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Dordrecht
Springer Netherlands
01.07.2021
Springer Springer Nature B.V |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | The airborne measurement platform MASC-3 (Multi-Purpose Airborne Sensor Carrier) is used for measurements over a forested escarpment in the Swabian Alps to evaluate the wind field. Data from flight legs between 20 and 200 m above the ground on two consecutive days with uphill (westerly) flow in September 2018 are analyzed. In the lowest 140 m above the ground a speed-up is found with increased turbulence and changes in wind direction directly over the escarpment, whereas in the lowest 20 to 50 m above the ground a deceleration of the flow is measured. Additionally, simulation results from a numerical model chain based on the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model and an OpenFOAM (Open Source Field Operation and Manipulation) model, developed for complex terrain, are compared to the data captured by MASC-3. The models and measurements compare well for the mean wind speed and inclination angle. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | The airborne measurement platform MASC-3 (Multi-Purpose Airborne Sensor Carrier) is used for measurements over a forested escarpment in the Swabian Alps to evaluate the wind field. Data from flight legs between 20 and 200 m above the ground on two consecutive days with uphill (westerly) flow in September 2018 are analyzed. In the lowest 140 m above the ground a speed-up is found with increased turbulence and changes in wind direction directly over the escarpment, whereas in the lowest 20 to 50 m above the ground a deceleration of the flow is measured. Additionally, simulation results from a numerical model chain based on the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model and an OpenFOAM (Open Source Field Operation and Manipulation) model, developed for complex terrain, are compared to the data captured by MASC-3. The models and measurements compare well for the mean wind speed and inclination angle. Abstract The airborne measurement platform MASC-3 (Multi-Purpose Airborne Sensor Carrier) is used for measurements over a forested escarpment in the Swabian Alps to evaluate the wind field. Data from flight legs between 20 and 200 m above the ground on two consecutive days with uphill (westerly) flow in September 2018 are analyzed. In the lowest 140 m above the ground a speed-up is found with increased turbulence and changes in wind direction directly over the escarpment, whereas in the lowest 20 to 50 m above the ground a deceleration of the flow is measured. Additionally, simulation results from a numerical model chain based on the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model and an OpenFOAM (Open Source Field Operation and Manipulation) model, developed for complex terrain, are compared to the data captured by MASC-3. The models and measurements compare well for the mean wind speed and inclination angle. The airborne measurement platform MASC-3 (Multi-Purpose Airborne Sensor Carrier) is used for measurements over a forested escarpment in the Swabian Alps to evaluate the wind field. Data from flight legs between 20 and 200 m above the ground on two consecutive days with uphill (westerly) flow in September 2018 are analyzed. In the lowest 140 m above the ground a speed-up is found with increased turbulence and changes in wind direction directly over the escarpment, whereas in the lowest 20 to 50 m above the ground a deceleration of the flow is measured. Additionally, simulation results from a numerical model chain based on the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model and an OpenFOAM (Open Source Field Operation and Manipulation) model, developed for complex terrain, are compared to the data captured by MASC-3. The models and measurements compare well for the mean wind speed and inclination angle. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | van Kesteren, Bram Platis, Andreas zum Berge, Kjell El Bahlouli, Asmae Leukauf, Daniel Schoen, Martin Mauz, Moritz Bange, Jens Letzgus, Patrick Knaus, Hermann |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Kjell orcidid: 0000-0002-7410-7121 surname: zum Berge fullname: zum Berge, Kjell email: kjell.zumberge@unituebingen.de organization: Center for Applied Geoscience, Eberhard-Karls-Universitaet Tuebingen – sequence: 2 givenname: Martin surname: Schoen fullname: Schoen, Martin organization: Center for Applied Geoscience, Eberhard-Karls-Universitaet Tuebingen – sequence: 3 givenname: Moritz surname: Mauz fullname: Mauz, Moritz organization: Center for Applied Geoscience, Eberhard-Karls-Universitaet Tuebingen – sequence: 4 givenname: Andreas surname: Platis fullname: Platis, Andreas organization: Center for Applied Geoscience, Eberhard-Karls-Universitaet Tuebingen – sequence: 5 givenname: Bram surname: van Kesteren fullname: van Kesteren, Bram organization: Center for Applied Geoscience, Eberhard-Karls-Universitaet Tuebingen – sequence: 6 givenname: Daniel surname: Leukauf fullname: Leukauf, Daniel organization: Institute of Meteorology and Climate Research Atmospheric Environmental Research (IMK-IFU), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology KIT, Campus Alpin – sequence: 7 givenname: Asmae surname: El Bahlouli fullname: El Bahlouli, Asmae organization: Faculty of Building Services-Energy-Environment, Esslingen University of Applied Sciences – sequence: 8 givenname: Patrick surname: Letzgus fullname: Letzgus, Patrick organization: Institute of Aerodynamics and Gas Dynamics (IAG) University of Stuttgart – sequence: 9 givenname: Hermann surname: Knaus fullname: Knaus, Hermann organization: Faculty of Building Services-Energy-Environment, Esslingen University of Applied Sciences – sequence: 10 givenname: Jens surname: Bange fullname: Bange, Jens organization: Center for Applied Geoscience, Eberhard-Karls-Universitaet Tuebingen |
| BookMark | eNp9kUFv1DAQhS1UJLaFP8DJEmeXGdtxdrmtUqCVijh0e7Ymid2mSuzFTlRW_HlMg8QN-WD56X1vbL9zdhZicIy9R7hEgPpjRqi0ESBRABjYCvmKbbCqlUBdyzO2gSKLrUL9hp3n_FSONVawYb_2_PAcxRWdeEPZ8bt56U-feBOnI6Uhx8Cj54cltcvoQuf4Fc3EfYoTp8Dvw0QhuJ7vh9Ql8jO_O-XZTfx5mB858W-xdyNvHmkI3Mf0kjq6n_zgUiraW_ba05jdu7_7Bbv_8vnQXIvb719vmv2t6DTIWfhdp5Qh8orQ1KDrWtYSEZ2pldlty8M8bLH1BBUgdEb3um2rVvVyR-gB1AX7sOYeU_yxuDzbp7ikUEZaWWmtSphUxXW5uh5odHYIPs6JurJ6Nw1d-W4_FH1vjNFYodwVQK5Al2LOyXl7TMNE6WQR7J9W7NqKLa3Yl1asLJBaoVzM4cGlf3f5D_UbEz-PGQ |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1007_s42865_023_00057_4 crossref_primary_10_5194_wes_7_1551_2022 crossref_primary_10_3389_feart_2022_840112 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.renene.2016.10.073 10.3390/en13184688 10.1007/BF00715714 10.1088/1742-6596/1037/7/072043 10.1175/2008JAMC1862.1 10.1002/we.1650 10.1146/annurev-fluid-120710-101036 10.1175/2008JTECHA1114.1 10.1175/JHM-D-11-048.1 10.1063/1.168744 10.3390/computation6030043 10.1023/A:1026583021740 10.18419/opus-10119 10.1007/s10546-015-0107-8 10.5194/asr-11-55-2014 10.5194/wes-4-451-2019 10.1007/s10546-011-9636-y 10.1016/j.cageo.2007.07.010 10.3390/en12101992 10.5194/acp-19-3797-2019 10.1007/BF02033994 10.5194/acp-19-2713-2019 10.5194/acp-16-5229-2016 10.3390/atmos9110422 10.1117/12.469693 10.3390/s19102292 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | The Author(s) 2021 COPYRIGHT 2021 Springer The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: The Author(s) 2021 – notice: COPYRIGHT 2021 Springer – notice: The Author(s) 2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
| DBID | C6C AAYXX CITATION 3V. 7TG 7TN 7UA 7XB 88F 88I 8FD 8FE 8FG 8FK ABUWG AFKRA ARAPS ATCPS AZQEC BENPR BGLVJ BHPHI BKSAR C1K CCPQU DWQXO F1W GNUQQ H8D H96 HCIFZ KL. L.G L7M M1Q M2P P5Z P62 PATMY PCBAR PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PYCSY Q9U |
| DOI | 10.1007/s10546-021-00608-2 |
| DatabaseName | Springer_OA刊 CrossRef ProQuest Central (Corporate) Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts Oceanic Abstracts Water Resources Abstracts ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Military Database (Alumni Edition) Science Database (Alumni Edition) Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database (1962 - current) ProQuest Agriculture & Environmental Science Database ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central Technology Collection ProQuest Natural Science Collection Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts ProQuest Central Student Aerospace Database Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources SciTech Premium Collection (Proquest) (PQ_SDU_P3) Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Military Database ProQuest Science Journals Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection Environmental Science Database Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Environmental Science Collection ProQuest Central Basic |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional ProQuest Central Student Technology Collection Technology Research Database ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Military Collection Water Resources Abstracts Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management ProQuest Central Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection Aerospace Database Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts Oceanic Abstracts Natural Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Science Journals (Alumni Edition) ProQuest Central Basic ProQuest Science Journals ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest Military Collection (Alumni Edition) ProQuest SciTech Collection Environmental Science Collection Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts Environmental Science Database ProQuest One Academic Meteorological & Geoastrophysical Abstracts - Academic ProQuest Central (Alumni) |
| DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: C6C name: SpringerOpen url: http://www.springeropen.com/ sourceTypes: Publisher – sequence: 2 dbid: 8FG name: ProQuest Technology Collection url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Meteorology & Climatology Biology |
| EISSN | 1573-1472 |
| EndPage | 78 |
| ExternalDocumentID | A666415129 10_1007_s10546_021_00608_2 |
| GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie grantid: 0324129D funderid: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100006360 |
| GroupedDBID | -5A -5G -5~ -BR -EM -Y2 -~C -~X .86 .HR .VR 06D 0R~ 0VY 199 1N0 1SB 2.D 203 23N 28- 2J2 2JN 2JY 2KG 2KM 2LR 2P1 2VQ 2XV 2~H 30V 3V. 4.4 406 408 409 40D 40E 5GY 5QI 5VS 67M 67Z 6NX 6TJ 78A 7XC 88I 8FE 8FG 8FH 8TC 8UJ 8WZ 95- 95. 95~ 96X A6W AAAVM AABHQ AABYN AAFGU AAHNG AAIAL AAJKR AAMRO AANZL AAPBV AARHV AARTL AATNV AATVU AAUYE AAWCG AAYFA AAYIU AAYQN AAYTO AAZAB ABBBX ABBXA ABDBF ABDZT ABECU ABEOS ABFGW ABFTV ABHLI ABHQN ABJNI ABJOX ABKAS ABKCH ABKTR ABLJU ABMNI ABMQK ABNWP ABPPZ ABPTK ABQBU ABSXP ABTAH ABTEG ABTHY ABTKH ABTMW ABULA ABUWG ABWNU ABXPI ACBMV ACBRV ACBXY ACBYP ACGFS ACGOD ACHSB ACHXU ACIGE ACIPQ ACKNC ACMDZ ACMLO ACOKC ACOMO ACSNA ACTTH ACVWB ACWMK ADHHG ADHIR ADIMF ADINQ ADKNI ADKPE ADMDM ADOXG ADRFC ADTPH ADURQ ADYFF ADZKW AEBTG AEEQQ AEFIE AEFTE AEGAL AEGNC AEJHL AEJRE AEKMD AENEX AEOHA AEPYU AESKC AESTI AETLH AEVLU AEVTX AEXYK AFEXP AFFNX AFGCZ AFKRA AFLOW AFNRJ AFQWF AFRAH AFWTZ AFZKB AGAYW AGDGC AGGBP AGGDS AGJBK AGMZJ AGQMX AGWIL AGWZB AGYKE AHAVH AHBYD AHKAY AHSBF AHYZX AIAKS AIDUJ AIIXL AILAN AIMYW AITGF AJBLW AJDOV AJRNO AJZVZ AKQUC ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ALWAN AMKLP AMXSW AMYLF AMYQR AOCGG ARAPS ARMRJ ASPBG ATCPS AVWKF AXYYD AYJHY AZFZN AZQEC B-. B0M BA0 BBWZM BDATZ BENPR BGLVJ BGNMA BHPHI BKSAR BPHCQ C6C CAG CCPQU COF CSCUP D1K DDRTE DL5 DNIVK DPUIP DU5 DWQXO EAD EAP EBLON EBS EDH EIOEI EJD EMK EPL ESBYG ESX FEDTE FERAY FFXSO FIGPU FINBP FNLPD FRRFC FSGXE FWDCC GGCAI GGRSB GJIRD GNUQQ GNWQR GQ6 GQ7 GQ8 GXS HCIFZ HF~ HG5 HG6 HMJXF HQYDN HRMNR HVGLF HZ~ I09 IAO IEP IFM IHE IJ- IKXTQ ITC ITM IWAJR IXC IZIGR IZQ I~X I~Z J-C J0Z JBSCW JCJTX JZLTJ K6- KDC KOV KOW LAK LK5 LLZTM M1Q M2P M4Y M7R MA- N2Q N9A NB0 NDZJH NPVJJ NQJWS NU0 O9- O93 O9G O9I O9J OAM OVD P0- P19 P62 PATMY PCBAR PF0 PQQKQ PROAC PT4 PT5 PYCSY Q2X QOK QOS R4E R89 R9I RHV RNI RNS ROL RPX RSV RZC RZE RZK S16 S1Z S26 S27 S28 S3B SAP SC5 SCK SCLPG SDH SDM SEV SHX SISQX SJYHP SNE SNPRN SNX SOHCF SOJ SPISZ SRMVM SSLCW STPWE SZN T13 T16 TEORI TSG TSK TSV TUC TUS U2A UG4 UNUBA UOJIU UTJUX UZXMN VC2 VFIZW W23 W48 WH7 WK6 WK8 YLTOR Z45 Z7R Z7Y Z7Z Z86 Z8M Z8S Z8T ZMTXR ZY4 ~02 ~8M ~EX ~KM AACDK AAEOY AAHBH AAJBT AASML AAYXX ABAKF ACAOD ACDTI ACZOJ AEFQL AEMSY AGQEE AGRTI AIGIU CITATION H13 7TG 7TN 7UA 7XB 8FD 8FK C1K F1W H8D H96 KL. L.G L7M PQEST PQUKI Q9U |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c402t-f9c336aaf3a1670477272111e673698006f081bfa05010c64d4bb5b3d29a1f003 |
| IEDL.DBID | U2A |
| ISSN | 0006-8314 |
| IngestDate | Thu Oct 10 21:01:51 EDT 2024 Fri Feb 02 04:16:42 EST 2024 Thu Sep 12 17:02:03 EDT 2024 Sat Dec 16 12:09:36 EST 2023 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 1 |
| Keywords | Turbulence measurement Wind energy Unmanned aircraft system Complex terrain |
| Language | English |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c402t-f9c336aaf3a1670477272111e673698006f081bfa05010c64d4bb5b3d29a1f003 |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-7410-7121 |
| OpenAccessLink | http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10546-021-00608-2 |
| PQID | 2544321123 |
| PQPubID | 105435 |
| PageCount | 26 |
| ParticipantIDs | proquest_journals_2544321123 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A666415129 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10546_021_00608_2 springer_journals_10_1007_s10546_021_00608_2 |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2021-07-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2021-07-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 07 year: 2021 text: 2021-07-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2020 |
| PublicationPlace | Dordrecht |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Dordrecht |
| PublicationSubtitle | An International Journal of Physical, Chemical and Biological Processes in the Atmospheric Boundary Layer |
| PublicationTitle | Boundary-layer meteorology |
| PublicationTitleAbbrev | Boundary-Layer Meteorol |
| PublicationYear | 2021 |
| Publisher | Springer Netherlands Springer Springer Nature B.V |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Springer Netherlands – name: Springer – name: Springer Nature B.V |
| References | Wildmann, Hofsaess, Weimer, Joos, Bange (CR28) 2014; 11 Talbot, Bou-Zeid, Smith (CR23) 2012; 13 Letzgus, Lutz, Kraemer (CR14) 2018 CR19 Belcher, Harman, Finnigan (CR2) 2012; 44 CR18 Weller, Tabor, Jasak, Fureby (CR27) 1998; 12 Van den Kroonenberg, Martin, Buschmann, Bange, Voersmann (CR24) 2008; 25 CR30 El-Bahlouli, Rautenberg, Schoen, zum Berge, Bange, Knaus (CR6) 2019 Letson, Barthelmie, Hu, Pryor (CR13) 2018; 19 Menke, Vasiljević, Mann, Lundquist (CR17) 2019; 19 Wagenbrenner, Forthofer, Lamb, Shannon, Butler (CR26) 2016; 16 Ayotte, Davy, Coppin (CR1) 2001; 98 Mauz, Rautenberg, Platis, Cormier, Bange (CR16) 2019; 4 Shaw, Schumann (CR21) 1992; 61 CR25 CR22 Lange, Mann, Angelou, Berg, Sjöholm, Mikkelsen (CR12) 2016; 159 Kroll, Eisfeld, Bleecke (CR11) 1999; 71 CR20 Berg, Mann, Bechmann, Courtney, Jørgensen (CR3) 2011; 141 Emeis, Frank, Fiedler (CR8) 1995; 74 Lu, Wong (CR15) 2008; 34 Chow, Street (CR4) 2009; 48 Wildmann, Bernard, Bange (CR29) 2017; 103 El-Bahlouli, Leukauf, Platis, zum Berge, Bange, Knaus (CR7) 2020 Clifton, Daniels, Lehning (CR5) 2014; 17 Hofsaess, Clifton, Cheng (CR9) 2018 Knaus, Hofsaess, Rautenberg, Bange (CR10) 2018 F Letson (608_CR13) 2018; 19 P Letzgus (608_CR14) 2018 608_CR22 HG Weller (608_CR27) 1998; 12 N Wildmann (608_CR29) 2017; 103 608_CR25 A Clifton (608_CR5) 2014; 17 A Van den Kroonenberg (608_CR24) 2008; 25 J Lange (608_CR12) 2016; 159 S Belcher (608_CR2) 2012; 44 H Knaus (608_CR10) 2018 608_CR20 A El-Bahlouli (608_CR7) 2020 S Emeis (608_CR8) 1995; 74 N Wagenbrenner (608_CR26) 2016; 16 A El-Bahlouli (608_CR6) 2019 N Kroll (608_CR11) 1999; 71 M Mauz (608_CR16) 2019; 4 N Wildmann (608_CR28) 2014; 11 RH Shaw (608_CR21) 1992; 61 J Berg (608_CR3) 2011; 141 FK Chow (608_CR4) 2009; 48 608_CR18 GY Lu (608_CR15) 2008; 34 608_CR19 G Ayotte (608_CR1) 2001; 98 R Menke (608_CR17) 2019; 19 608_CR30 C Talbot (608_CR23) 2012; 13 M Hofsaess (608_CR9) 2018 |
| References_xml | – ident: CR22 – ident: CR18 – volume: 103 start-page: 613 year: 2017 end-page: 619 ident: CR29 article-title: Measuring the local wind field at an escarpment using small remotely-piloted aircraft publication-title: Renew Energy doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.10.073 contributor: fullname: Bange – year: 2020 ident: CR7 article-title: Validating CFD predictions of flow over an escarpment using ground-based and airborne measurement devices publication-title: Energies doi: 10.3390/en13184688 contributor: fullname: Knaus – volume: 74 start-page: 131 year: 1995 end-page: 161 ident: CR8 article-title: Modification of air flow over an escarpment - results from the Hjardemal experiment publication-title: Boundary-Layer Meteorol doi: 10.1007/BF00715714 contributor: fullname: Fiedler – ident: CR30 – year: 2018 ident: CR14 article-title: Detached eddy simulations of the local atmospheric flow field within a forested wind energy test site located in complex terrain publication-title: J Phys Conf Ser doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1037/7/072043 contributor: fullname: Kraemer – volume: 48 start-page: 1050 issue: 5 year: 2009 end-page: 1065 ident: CR4 article-title: Evaluation of turbulence closure models for large-eddy simulation over complex terrain: Flow over Askervein Hill publication-title: J Appl Meteorol Clim doi: 10.1175/2008JAMC1862.1 contributor: fullname: Street – volume: 17 start-page: 1543 issue: 10 year: 2014 end-page: 1562 ident: CR5 article-title: Effect of winds in a mountain pass on turbine performance publication-title: Wind Energy doi: 10.1002/we.1650 contributor: fullname: Lehning – volume: 71 start-page: 58 year: 1999 end-page: 68 ident: CR11 article-title: FLOWer publication-title: Notes Numer Fluid Mech contributor: fullname: Bleecke – volume: 44 start-page: 479 issue: 1 year: 2012 end-page: 504 ident: CR2 article-title: The wind in the willows: Flows in forest canopies in complex terrain publication-title: Ann Rev Fluid Mech doi: 10.1146/annurev-fluid-120710-101036 contributor: fullname: Finnigan – ident: CR25 – volume: 25 start-page: 1969 year: 2008 end-page: 1982 ident: CR24 article-title: Measuring the wind vector using the autonomous mini aerial vehicle M AV publication-title: J Atmos Ocean Technol doi: 10.1175/2008JTECHA1114.1 contributor: fullname: Voersmann – volume: 13 start-page: 1421 year: 2012 end-page: 1441 ident: CR23 article-title: Nested mesoscale large-eddy simulations with WRF: Performance in real test cases publication-title: J Hydrometeorol doi: 10.1175/JHM-D-11-048.1 contributor: fullname: Smith – volume: 12 start-page: 620 issue: 6 year: 1998 end-page: 631 ident: CR27 article-title: A tensorial approach to computational continuum mechanics using object-oriented techniques publication-title: Comput Phys doi: 10.1063/1.168744 contributor: fullname: Fureby – year: 2018 ident: CR10 article-title: Application of different turbulence models simulating wind flow in complex terrain: A case study for the WindForS test site publication-title: Computation doi: 10.3390/computation6030043 contributor: fullname: Bange – ident: CR19 – volume: 98 start-page: 275 year: 2001 end-page: 295 ident: CR1 article-title: A simple temporal and spatial analysis of flow in complex terrain publication-title: Boundary-Layer Meteorol doi: 10.1023/A:1026583021740 contributor: fullname: Coppin – year: 2018 ident: CR9 article-title: Reducing the uncertainty of lidar measurments in complex terrain using a linear model approach publication-title: Remote Sens doi: 10.18419/opus-10119 contributor: fullname: Cheng – volume: 159 start-page: 147 year: 2016 end-page: 159 ident: CR12 article-title: Variations of the wake height over the Bolund Escarpment measured by a scanning lidar publication-title: Boundary-Layer Meteorol doi: 10.1007/s10546-015-0107-8 contributor: fullname: Mikkelsen – volume: 11 start-page: 55 year: 2014 end-page: 61 ident: CR28 article-title: MASC - a small remotely piloted aircraft (RPA) for wind energy research publication-title: Adv Sci Res doi: 10.5194/asr-11-55-2014 contributor: fullname: Bange – volume: 4 start-page: 451 year: 2019 end-page: 463 ident: CR16 article-title: First identification and quantification of detached-tip vortices behind a wind energy converter using fixed-wing unmanned aircraft system publication-title: Wind Energy Sci doi: 10.5194/wes-4-451-2019 contributor: fullname: Bange – volume: 141 start-page: 219 year: 2011 end-page: 243 ident: CR3 article-title: The Bolund experiment, part i: flow over asteep, three-dimensional hill publication-title: Boundary-Layer Meteorol doi: 10.1007/s10546-011-9636-y contributor: fullname: Jørgensen – volume: 34 start-page: 1044 year: 2008 end-page: 1055 ident: CR15 article-title: An adaptive inverse-distance weighting spatial interpolation technique publication-title: Comput Geo doi: 10.1016/j.cageo.2007.07.010 contributor: fullname: Wong – year: 2019 ident: CR6 article-title: Comparison of CFD simulation to UAS measurements for wind flows in complex terrain: Application to the WINSENT test site publication-title: Energies doi: 10.3390/en12101992 contributor: fullname: Knaus – volume: 19 start-page: 3797 year: 2018 end-page: 3819 ident: CR13 article-title: Characterizing wind gusts in complex terrain publication-title: Atmos Chem Phys doi: 10.5194/acp-19-3797-2019 contributor: fullname: Pryor – volume: 61 start-page: 47 year: 1992 end-page: 64 ident: CR21 article-title: Large-eddy simulation of turbulent flow above and within a forest publication-title: Boundary-Layer Meteorol doi: 10.1007/BF02033994 contributor: fullname: Schumann – volume: 19 start-page: 2713 issue: 4 year: 2019 end-page: 2723 ident: CR17 article-title: Characterization of flow recirculation zones at the Perdigão site using multi-lidar measurements publication-title: Atmos Chem Phys doi: 10.5194/acp-19-2713-2019 contributor: fullname: Lundquist – ident: CR20 – volume: 16 start-page: 5229 year: 2016 end-page: 5241 ident: CR26 article-title: Downscaling surface wind predictions from numerical weather prediction models in complex terrain with windNinja publication-title: Atmos Chem Phys doi: 10.5194/acp-16-5229-2016 contributor: fullname: Butler – volume: 25 start-page: 1969 year: 2008 ident: 608_CR24 publication-title: J Atmos Ocean Technol doi: 10.1175/2008JTECHA1114.1 contributor: fullname: A Van den Kroonenberg – volume: 71 start-page: 58 year: 1999 ident: 608_CR11 publication-title: Notes Numer Fluid Mech contributor: fullname: N Kroll – ident: 608_CR22 – volume: 61 start-page: 47 year: 1992 ident: 608_CR21 publication-title: Boundary-Layer Meteorol doi: 10.1007/BF02033994 contributor: fullname: RH Shaw – year: 2020 ident: 608_CR7 publication-title: Energies doi: 10.3390/en13184688 contributor: fullname: A El-Bahlouli – volume: 19 start-page: 2713 issue: 4 year: 2019 ident: 608_CR17 publication-title: Atmos Chem Phys doi: 10.5194/acp-19-2713-2019 contributor: fullname: R Menke – year: 2019 ident: 608_CR6 publication-title: Energies doi: 10.3390/en12101992 contributor: fullname: A El-Bahlouli – year: 2018 ident: 608_CR14 publication-title: J Phys Conf Ser doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1037/7/072043 contributor: fullname: P Letzgus – ident: 608_CR30 – volume: 16 start-page: 5229 year: 2016 ident: 608_CR26 publication-title: Atmos Chem Phys doi: 10.5194/acp-16-5229-2016 contributor: fullname: N Wagenbrenner – year: 2018 ident: 608_CR9 publication-title: Remote Sens doi: 10.18419/opus-10119 contributor: fullname: M Hofsaess – year: 2018 ident: 608_CR10 publication-title: Computation doi: 10.3390/computation6030043 contributor: fullname: H Knaus – volume: 19 start-page: 3797 year: 2018 ident: 608_CR13 publication-title: Atmos Chem Phys doi: 10.5194/acp-19-3797-2019 contributor: fullname: F Letson – ident: 608_CR18 doi: 10.3390/atmos9110422 – volume: 141 start-page: 219 year: 2011 ident: 608_CR3 publication-title: Boundary-Layer Meteorol doi: 10.1007/s10546-011-9636-y contributor: fullname: J Berg – volume: 48 start-page: 1050 issue: 5 year: 2009 ident: 608_CR4 publication-title: J Appl Meteorol Clim doi: 10.1175/2008JAMC1862.1 contributor: fullname: FK Chow – volume: 12 start-page: 620 issue: 6 year: 1998 ident: 608_CR27 publication-title: Comput Phys doi: 10.1063/1.168744 contributor: fullname: HG Weller – volume: 17 start-page: 1543 issue: 10 year: 2014 ident: 608_CR5 publication-title: Wind Energy doi: 10.1002/we.1650 contributor: fullname: A Clifton – volume: 159 start-page: 147 year: 2016 ident: 608_CR12 publication-title: Boundary-Layer Meteorol doi: 10.1007/s10546-015-0107-8 contributor: fullname: J Lange – volume: 98 start-page: 275 year: 2001 ident: 608_CR1 publication-title: Boundary-Layer Meteorol doi: 10.1023/A:1026583021740 contributor: fullname: G Ayotte – volume: 44 start-page: 479 issue: 1 year: 2012 ident: 608_CR2 publication-title: Ann Rev Fluid Mech doi: 10.1146/annurev-fluid-120710-101036 contributor: fullname: S Belcher – ident: 608_CR20 doi: 10.1117/12.469693 – ident: 608_CR25 – volume: 4 start-page: 451 year: 2019 ident: 608_CR16 publication-title: Wind Energy Sci doi: 10.5194/wes-4-451-2019 contributor: fullname: M Mauz – volume: 11 start-page: 55 year: 2014 ident: 608_CR28 publication-title: Adv Sci Res doi: 10.5194/asr-11-55-2014 contributor: fullname: N Wildmann – volume: 74 start-page: 131 year: 1995 ident: 608_CR8 publication-title: Boundary-Layer Meteorol doi: 10.1007/BF00715714 contributor: fullname: S Emeis – ident: 608_CR19 doi: 10.3390/s19102292 – volume: 13 start-page: 1421 year: 2012 ident: 608_CR23 publication-title: J Hydrometeorol doi: 10.1175/JHM-D-11-048.1 contributor: fullname: C Talbot – volume: 103 start-page: 613 year: 2017 ident: 608_CR29 publication-title: Renew Energy doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.10.073 contributor: fullname: N Wildmann – volume: 34 start-page: 1044 year: 2008 ident: 608_CR15 publication-title: Comput Geo doi: 10.1016/j.cageo.2007.07.010 contributor: fullname: GY Lu |
| SSID | ssj0007150 |
| Score | 2.3962936 |
| Snippet | The airborne measurement platform MASC-3 (Multi-Purpose Airborne Sensor Carrier) is used for measurements over a forested escarpment in the Swabian Alps to... Abstract The airborne measurement platform MASC-3 (Multi-Purpose Airborne Sensor Carrier) is used for measurements over a forested escarpment in the Swabian... |
| SourceID | proquest gale crossref springer |
| SourceType | Aggregation Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 53 |
| SubjectTerms | Aerodynamics Airborne remote sensing Airborne sensing Analysis Atmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution Atmospheric Sciences Case studies Chains Computational fluid dynamics Deceleration Drone aircraft Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Escarpments Force and energy Inclination angle Mathematical models Mean winds Meteorological research Meteorology Numerical models Numerical weather forecasting Research Article Sensors Terrain Turbulence Turbulence data Unmanned aerial vehicles Unmanned aircraft Weather forecasting Wind Wind direction Wind speed |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: ProQuest Central dbid: BENPR link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3daxQxEA96RfBFbFVcrWUeRB90cT-yud2-lHPbUoQWkTvo2zLZTejBuVu3W_Twn3cmm-uhoo8hkEB-k5nfJPMhxOusTjQxZRPayGAo8zoKC5Nz2JROdKzjrHbV9s8v1NlCfrrMLv2D240Pq9zoRKeom67mN_IPXEorJW8lSY-uv4XcNYp_V30LjftiJyFPIZmInY8nF5-_3OniaZyNSSjkN-dpLH3ajE-eyyQH4JI7HamI5OU30_Sngv7rp9QZoNPH4pFnjjAbod4V90y7Jx6MvSTXeyI4J_rb9W4Eb6BcLYmLutET8XMG8-9deIxrKMlqAQcPrg-hvOtBCJ2F-S0dsEtBgmMcEDjxBLCFRfsVWRnDbNnXPdoBxirnwE-4gMDd1FZQXuGyBWLAbtWV-QFz03P7iadicXoyL89C33UhrOkEh9AWdZoqRJtirKaRnPJXLWlEwxFgBfFLZYlGaItRRr5crWQjtc502iQFxpaUxDMxabvWPBegcrJ9RWxzRCWV1Iia2EzaqMZqmVsTiHebA6-ux-Ia1baMMsNTETyVg6dKAvGWMan45g091ugTCGgvrmFVzcgTk47ABGJ_A1vlr-RNtRWgQLzfQLmd_ve-L_6_2kvxMHFCxCG8-2Iy9LfmFRGVQR94afwFC83h5g priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
| Title | A Two-Day Case Study: Comparison of Turbulence Data from an Unmanned Aircraft System with a Model Chain for Complex Terrain |
| URI | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10546-021-00608-2 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2544321123 |
| Volume | 180 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwlV1Lb9QwEB7RVkhcKiggAmU1BwQHiJSH4024hXS3FagVQrtSOVnjrC1WWrIoTQUr_jxjJ9vleeAUOYlsxZ898008D4BnWZ1oZsomtJGhUOR1FBYmd25TOtGxjrPaZ9s_v5Bnc_H2MrvcxXF7Z_ftiaQX1D_FumXC-cuy9RvJiOHdgwMmD8L5cc2T8kb8juOsjzthUzlPYzFEyvy9j1-00e8y-Y_DUa9zpnfhcCCLWPbo3oNbpjmC2335yM0RBOfMeNetb-FzrFZLpp--dR--lzj7ug5PaIMVKyp0_oKb11jdlB3EtcXZNc-pjzrCE-oIXawJUoPz5jM5-Yvlsq1bsh32ic3R_bVFQldAbYXVJ1o2yKTX97oy33BmWldx4gHMp5NZdRYOhRbCms3HLrRFnaaSyKYUy3Ekxu50loWgcU5fBVNKaZk5aEtRxuZbLcVCaJ3pdJEUFFuWCw9hv1k35hGgzFndFbHNiaSQQhNpJjDpQi6sFrk1AbzcTrj60ufTULvMyQ4exfAoD49KAnjhMFFus3Ut1TTEDPBYLm2VKtn4Ep6zBHC8hU0Nu_BKufRrKX9Ikgbwagvl7vG_x338f68_gTuJX1TOi_cY9rv22jxlrtLpEezl09MRHJSnH99N-PpmcvH-A9-tZDXy6_YHADniAg |
| link.rule.ids | 315,783,787,12779,21402,27938,27939,33387,33758,41095,41134,41537,42164,42203,42606,43614,43819,51590,52125,52248,74371,74638 |
| linkProvider | Springer Nature |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Lb9QwELagCMEFQQGRUmAOCA4QkYeTTbigVcqyQLenrNSbNU5sdaUlKWmqsuLPM-NkuwIER8uSLXnG33xjz0OIl0kVaWLKxreBQV9mVeDnJuOwKR3pUIdJ5artL07S-VJ-OU1Oxwe3izGscouJDqjrtuI38ndcSismbyWKP5x_97lrFP-uji00bopbMiZDw5nis0_XSDwJkyEFhbzmLA7lmDQzps4lksNvyZkO0oC05TfD9Cc8__VP6szP7L64N_JGmA6CfiBumGZf3B46SW72hbcg8tt2bgSvoFiviIm60UPxcwrlVesf4QYKslnAoYOb91BcdyCE1kJ5ScfrEpDgCHsETjsBbGDZfEOGYpiuuqpD28NQ4xz4ARcQuJfaGoozXDVA_NetujY_oDQdN594JJazj2Ux98eeC35FnmTv27yK4xTRxhimk0BO-KOW8NBw_FdO7DK1RCK0xSAhT65KZS21TnRcRzmGliDisdhr2sY8EZBmZPny0GaIqUylRtTEZeI6ra2WmTWeeLM9cHU-lNZQuyLKLB5F4lFOPCryxGuWieJ713dY4Zg-QHtxBSs1JT9MOvriicOt2NR4IS_UTn088XYryt30v_c9-P9qL8Sdebk4VsefT74-FXcjp1AczHso9vru0jwjytLr504vfwHzO-Nx |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3di9QwEA-6h-KL6KlYPXUeRB-0XD_SbOuLrN1bzo9bDtmFewuTNsGFtT17PXTxn3eSZm9R0ccQSCAzmflN8psZxp5nVaIIKevQRBpDnldRWOjc0qZUomIVZ5Wrtn8yF8dL_uEsO_P8pwtPq9zaRGeo67ayb-SHtpRWStFKkh4aT4s4nc7enn8LbQcp-9Pq22lcZ3tjTlo1Ynvvjuann6_s8jjOhoQUiqHzNOY-hcYn0mXcknEptI5ERLrzm5v601j_9WvqnNHsDrvtUSRMBrHfZdd0s89uDH0lN_ssOCEo3HZuBC-gXK8Il7rRPfZzAovvbTjFDZTkwcASCTdvoLzqRwitgcUlHbZLR4Ip9gg2CQWwgWXzFa1hhsmqqzo0PQwVz8E-5wKC7ay2hvILrhogNOxWXesfsNCdbUVxny1nR4vyOPQdGMKK4so-NEWVpgLRpBiLccTH9tuWrKO2bLCCsKYwBCmUwSijuK4SvOZKZSqtkwJjQwbjARs1baMfMhA5-cEiNjmi4IIrREXIJq1FbRTPjQ7Yq-2By_Oh0IbclVS24pEkHunEI5OAvbQykfYW9h1W6JMJaC9bz0pOKCrjDswE7GArNumv54XcKVPAXm9FuZv-976P_r_aM3aTlFJ-ej__-JjdSpw-WWbvARv13aV-QvilV0-9Yv4C4-npFA |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+Two-Day+Case+Study%3A+Comparison+of+Turbulence+Data+from+an+Unmanned+Aircraft+System+with+a+Model+Chain+for+Complex+Terrain&rft.jtitle=Boundary-layer+meteorology&rft.au=zum+Berge%2C+Kjell&rft.au=Schoen%2C+Martin&rft.au=Mauz%2C+Moritz&rft.au=Platis%2C+Andreas&rft.date=2021-07-01&rft.pub=Springer+Netherlands&rft.issn=0006-8314&rft.eissn=1573-1472&rft.volume=180&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=53&rft.epage=78&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs10546-021-00608-2&rft.externalDocID=10_1007_s10546_021_00608_2 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0006-8314&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0006-8314&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0006-8314&client=summon |