Perioperative Outcomes and Surgical Case Volume in Pediatric Complex Cranial Vault Reconstruction: A Multicenter Observational Study From the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group
BACKGROUND:Complex cranial vault reconstruction (CCVR) performed to treat craniosynostosis can be associated with significant blood loss, transfusion, and perioperative complications. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of CCVR surgical case volume on perioperative outcomes. We hypothesi...
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Published in | Anesthesia and analgesia Vol. 129; no. 4; pp. 1069 - 1078 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
International Anesthesia Research Society
01.10.2019
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Subjects | |
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Abstract | BACKGROUND:Complex cranial vault reconstruction (CCVR) performed to treat craniosynostosis can be associated with significant blood loss, transfusion, and perioperative complications. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of CCVR surgical case volume on perioperative outcomes. We hypothesized that surgical case volume is not associated with differences in perioperative outcomes. The study primary outcome was total perioperative blood donor exposures. Secondary outcomes included the total perioperative transfusion volume, major complications, and intensive care unit and hospital length of stay.
METHODS:The multicenter Pediatric Surgery Perioperative Registry was queried for infants and children undergoing CCVR between June 2012 and September 2016. Institutions were categorized into low, middle, or high surgical case volume groups based on tertiles of the average number of cases performed per month. Primary and secondary outcomes were analyzed with respect to these groupings.
RESULTS:The query yielded 1814 CCVR cases from 33 institutions. Demographics were similar among the 3 study groups. An inverse relationship between surgical case volume and total perioperative blood donor exposures was observed (P < .001). The low-volume group had higher perioperative transfusion volumes (P = .02 versus middle; P = .01 versus high). There was no significant relationship between surgical case volume and the incidence of major postoperative complications or hospital length of stay.
CONCLUSIONS:In this study, low surgical case volumes were associated with increased total blood donor exposures and increased perioperative transfusion volumes. Hospital length of stay was homogeneous in the 3 groups, suggesting a limited overall clinical impact of the observed transfusion outcome differences. |
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AbstractList | BACKGROUND:Complex cranial vault reconstruction (CCVR) performed to treat craniosynostosis can be associated with significant blood loss, transfusion, and perioperative complications. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of CCVR surgical case volume on perioperative outcomes. We hypothesized that surgical case volume is not associated with differences in perioperative outcomes. The study primary outcome was total perioperative blood donor exposures. Secondary outcomes included the total perioperative transfusion volume, major complications, and intensive care unit and hospital length of stay.
METHODS:The multicenter Pediatric Surgery Perioperative Registry was queried for infants and children undergoing CCVR between June 2012 and September 2016. Institutions were categorized into low, middle, or high surgical case volume groups based on tertiles of the average number of cases performed per month. Primary and secondary outcomes were analyzed with respect to these groupings.
RESULTS:The query yielded 1814 CCVR cases from 33 institutions. Demographics were similar among the 3 study groups. An inverse relationship between surgical case volume and total perioperative blood donor exposures was observed (P < .001). The low-volume group had higher perioperative transfusion volumes (P = .02 versus middle; P = .01 versus high). There was no significant relationship between surgical case volume and the incidence of major postoperative complications or hospital length of stay.
CONCLUSIONS:In this study, low surgical case volumes were associated with increased total blood donor exposures and increased perioperative transfusion volumes. Hospital length of stay was homogeneous in the 3 groups, suggesting a limited overall clinical impact of the observed transfusion outcome differences. BACKGROUNDComplex cranial vault reconstruction (CCVR) performed to treat craniosynostosis can be associated with significant blood loss, transfusion, and perioperative complications. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of CCVR surgical case volume on perioperative outcomes. We hypothesized that surgical case volume is not associated with differences in perioperative outcomes. The study primary outcome was total perioperative blood donor exposures. Secondary outcomes included the total perioperative transfusion volume, major complications, and intensive care unit and hospital length of stay. METHODSThe multicenter Pediatric Surgery Perioperative Registry was queried for infants and children undergoing CCVR between June 2012 and September 2016. Institutions were categorized into low, middle, or high surgical case volume groups based on tertiles of the average number of cases performed per month. Primary and secondary outcomes were analyzed with respect to these groupings. RESULTSThe query yielded 1814 CCVR cases from 33 institutions. Demographics were similar among the 3 study groups. An inverse relationship between surgical case volume and total perioperative blood donor exposures was observed (P < .001). The low-volume group had higher perioperative transfusion volumes (P = .02 versus middle; P = .01 versus high). There was no significant relationship between surgical case volume and the incidence of major postoperative complications or hospital length of stay. CONCLUSIONSIn this study, low surgical case volumes were associated with increased total blood donor exposures and increased perioperative transfusion volumes. Hospital length of stay was homogeneous in the 3 groups, suggesting a limited overall clinical impact of the observed transfusion outcome differences. BACKGROUND: Complex cranial vault reconstruction (CCVR) performed to treat craniosynostosis can be associated with significant blood loss, transfusion, and perioperative complications. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of CCVR surgical case volume on perioperative outcomes. We hypothesized that surgical case volume is not associated with differences in perioperative outcomes. The study primary outcome was total perioperative blood donor exposures. Secondary outcomes included the total perioperative transfusion volume, major complications, and intensive care unit and hospital length of stay. METHODS: The multicenter Pediatric Surgery Perioperative Registry was queried for infants and children undergoing CCVR between June 2012 and September 2016. Institutions were categorized into low, middle, or high surgical case volume groups based on tertiles of the average number of cases performed per month. Primary and secondary outcomes were analyzed with respect to these groupings. RESULTS: The query yielded 1814 CCVR cases from 33 institutions. Demographics were similar among the 3 study groups. An inverse relationship between surgical case volume and total perioperative blood donor exposures was observed ( P < .001). The low-volume group had higher perioperative transfusion volumes ( P = .02 versus middle; P = .01 versus high). There was no significant relationship between surgical case volume and the incidence of major postoperative complications or hospital length of stay. CONCLUSIONS: In this study, low surgical case volumes were associated with increased total blood donor exposures and increased perioperative transfusion volumes. Hospital length of stay was homogeneous in the 3 groups, suggesting a limited overall clinical impact of the observed transfusion outcome differences. Complex cranial vault reconstruction (CCVR) performed to treat craniosynostosis can be associated with significant blood loss, transfusion, and perioperative complications. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of CCVR surgical case volume on perioperative outcomes. We hypothesized that surgical case volume is not associated with differences in perioperative outcomes. The study primary outcome was total perioperative blood donor exposures. Secondary outcomes included the total perioperative transfusion volume, major complications, and intensive care unit and hospital length of stay. The multicenter Pediatric Surgery Perioperative Registry was queried for infants and children undergoing CCVR between June 2012 and September 2016. Institutions were categorized into low, middle, or high surgical case volume groups based on tertiles of the average number of cases performed per month. Primary and secondary outcomes were analyzed with respect to these groupings. The query yielded 1814 CCVR cases from 33 institutions. Demographics were similar among the 3 study groups. An inverse relationship between surgical case volume and total perioperative blood donor exposures was observed (P < .001). The low-volume group had higher perioperative transfusion volumes (P = .02 versus middle; P = .01 versus high). There was no significant relationship between surgical case volume and the incidence of major postoperative complications or hospital length of stay. In this study, low surgical case volumes were associated with increased total blood donor exposures and increased perioperative transfusion volumes. Hospital length of stay was homogeneous in the 3 groups, suggesting a limited overall clinical impact of the observed transfusion outcome differences. |
Author | Apuya, Jesus Reid, Russell Fiadjoe, John Hall, Rebecca Sorial, Emad Stricker, Paul A Falcon, Ricardo Nguyen, Thanh Spitznagel, Rachel Ramesh Parekh, Uma Wieser, John Busso, Veronica Kowalczyk-Derderian, Courtney Griffin, Allison Lakheeram, Indrani Labovsky, Kristen Petersen, Timothy Nguyen, Kim-Phuong Prozesky, Jansie Singh, Davinder Masel, Brian Post, Julian Benzon, Hubert Beethe, Amy Szmuk, Peter Hetmaniuk, Mali Gentry, Katherine Taicher, Brad M Binstock, Wendy Abruzzese, Christopher Gangadharan, Meera Medellin, Eduardo Martinez, José Luis Ivanova, Iskra Dalesio, Nicholas Glover, Chris Hajduk, John Watts, Rheana Wong, Karen Fernandez, Patrick Staudt, Susan Chhabada, Surendrasingh Collins, Michael Grap, Shannon Owens-Stubblefield, Margaret Singhal, Neil R Sung, Wai Gordish-Dressman, Heather Soneru, Codruta Ungar-Kastner, Galit Brzenski, Alyssa Nicholson, Julie Cladis, Franklyn Poteet-Schwartz, Kim Nelson, Jonathon Kars, Michelle Kugler, Jane Chiao, Franklin Meier, Petra Gries, Heike Muldowney, Bridget L Goobie, Susan M Muhly, Wallis T Ryan, Laura |
AuthorAffiliation | Department of Anesthesiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin From the Department of Anesthesia, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Johns Hopkins All Children’s Hospital, St Petersburg, Florida Center for Translational Science, Children’s National Health System/The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC Department of Pediatric Anesthesia, CHU Sainte-Justine/University of Montreal, Montreal, Québec, Canada Department of Anesthesiology, New York Presbyterian Hospital-Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Department of Anesthesiology, Monroe Carell Jr Children’s Hospital/Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee |
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BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30222655$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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ContentType | Journal Article |
Contributor | Apuya, Jesus Fernandez, Allison Reid, Russell Fiadjoe, John Hall, Rebecca Sorial, Emad Falcon, Ricardo Nguyen, Thanh Spitznagel, Rachel Wieser, John Busso, Veronica Kowalczyk-Derderian, Courtney Griffin, Allison Lakheeram, Indrani Labovsky, Kristen Petersen, Timothy Nguyen, Kim-Phuong Prozesky, Jansie Singh, Davinder Masel, Brian Post, Julian Benzon, Hubert Beethe, Amy Szmuk, Peter Hetmaniuk, Mali Gentry, Katherine Taicher, Brad M Binstock, Wendy Stricker, Paul Abruzzese, Christopher Gangadharan, Meera Medellin, Eduardo Ivanova, Iskra Dalesio, Nicholas Glover, Chris Hajduk, John Watts, Rheana Wong, Karen Fernandez, Patrick Staudt, Susan Chhabada, Surendrasingh Collins, Michael Grap, Shannon Owens-Stubblefield, Margaret Singhal, Neil R Sung, Wai Soneru, Codruta Ungar-Kastner, Galit Brzenski, Alyssa Nicholson, Julie Cladis, Franklyn Poteet-Schwartz, Kim Nelson, Jonathon Kars, Michelle Kugler, Jane Chiao, Franklin Meier, Petra Gries, Heike Goobie, Susan M Muhly, Wallis T Ryan, Laura Tretault, Lisa Ingelmo, Pablo Hsieh, Vincent Rubens, Daniel Claypool, |
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Copyright | 2018 International Anesthesia Research Society |
Copyright_xml | – notice: 2018 International Anesthesia Research Society |
CorporateAuthor | Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group |
CorporateAuthor_xml | – name: Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group |
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References | 31584914 - Anesth Analg. 2019 Oct;129(4):912-914 Kansy (R8-20230721) 2014; 98 Governale (R16-20230721) 2015; 53 Munro (R2-20230721) 1985; 76 Hersh (R18-20230721) 2017; 20 Muhly (R24-20230721) 2016; 137 Marik (R19-20230721) 2008; 134 Stricker (R20-20230721) 2013; 116 Welke (R9-20230721) 2009; 137 Poole (R3-20230721) 1988; 41 Karamlou (R10-20230721) 2014; 98 Jenkins (R7-20230721) 1995; 95 Levin (R21-20230721) 2014; 96 Litz (R25-20230721) 2017; 33 Harris (R12-20230721) 2009; 42 von Elm (R11-20230721) 2014; 12 Jezela-Stanek (R17-20230721) 2013; 17 Stricker (R4-20230721) 2010; 20 Pasquali (R15-20230721) 2012; 129 Zhao (R22-20230721) 2017; 96 Whitaker (R1-20230721) 1979; 64 Birkmeyer (R14-20230721) 2003; 349 Wes (R13-20230721) 2017; 140 Halm (R6-20230721) 2002; 137 Short (R23-20230721) 2018; 53 Stricker (R5-20230721) 2017; 126 |
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A systematic review and methodologic critique of the literature. publication-title: Ann Intern Med doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-137-6-200209170-00012 contributor: fullname: Halm – volume: 116 start-page: 411 year: 2013 ident: R20-20230721 article-title: Evaluation of central venous pressure monitoring in children undergoing craniofacial reconstruction surgery. publication-title: Anesth Analg doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e31827008e6 contributor: fullname: Stricker – volume: 20 start-page: 91 year: 2017 ident: R18-20230721 article-title: Endoscopic surgery for patients with syndromic craniosynostosis and the requirement for additional open surgery. publication-title: J Neurosurg Pediatr doi: 10.3171/2017.2.PEDS16710 contributor: fullname: Hersh – volume: 98 start-page: 2159 year: 2014 ident: R8-20230721 article-title: Association of center volume with outcomes: analysis of verified data of European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery Congenital Database. publication-title: Ann Thorac Surg doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.07.065 contributor: fullname: Kansy – volume: 140 start-page: 711e year: 2017 ident: R13-20230721 article-title: Craniosynostosis surgery: does hospital case volume impact outcomes or cost? publication-title: Plast Reconstr Surg doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000003763 contributor: fullname: Wes – volume: 349 start-page: 2117 year: 2003 ident: R14-20230721 article-title: Surgeon volume and operative mortality in the United States. publication-title: N Engl J Med doi: 10.1056/NEJMsa035205 contributor: fullname: Birkmeyer – volume: 53 start-page: 394 year: 2015 ident: R16-20230721 article-title: Craniosynostosis. publication-title: Pediatr Neurol doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2015.07.006 contributor: fullname: Governale – volume: 134 start-page: 172 year: 2008 ident: R19-20230721 article-title: Does central venous pressure predict fluid responsiveness? 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Bohl, MPH, et al.: “Variations in data collection methods between national databases affect study results: a comparison of the nationwide inpatient sample and national surgical quality improvement program databases for lumbar spine fusion procedures.” publication-title: J Bone Joint Surg Am doi: 10.2106/JBJS.N.00890 contributor: fullname: Levin – volume: 137 start-page: e20151568 year: 2016 ident: R24-20230721 article-title: Rapid recovery pathway after spinal fusion for idiopathic scoliosis. publication-title: Pediatrics doi: 10.1542/peds.2015-1568 contributor: fullname: Muhly – volume: 41 start-page: 608 year: 1988 ident: R3-20230721 article-title: Complications in craniofacial surgery. publication-title: Br J Plast Surg doi: 10.1016/0007-1226(88)90168-3 contributor: fullname: Poole – volume: 64 start-page: 198 year: 1979 ident: R1-20230721 article-title: Combined report of problems and complications in 793 craniofacial operations. publication-title: Plast Reconstr Surg doi: 10.1097/00006534-197908000-00011 contributor: fullname: Whitaker |
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Snippet | BACKGROUND:Complex cranial vault reconstruction (CCVR) performed to treat craniosynostosis can be associated with significant blood loss, transfusion, and... Complex cranial vault reconstruction (CCVR) performed to treat craniosynostosis can be associated with significant blood loss, transfusion, and perioperative... BACKGROUND: Complex cranial vault reconstruction (CCVR) performed to treat craniosynostosis can be associated with significant blood loss, transfusion, and... BACKGROUNDComplex cranial vault reconstruction (CCVR) performed to treat craniosynostosis can be associated with significant blood loss, transfusion, and... |
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SubjectTerms | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Blood Loss, Surgical - prevention & control Blood Transfusion Child Craniosynostoses - diagnostic imaging Craniosynostoses - epidemiology Craniosynostoses - surgery Female Hospitals, High-Volume Hospitals, Low-Volume Humans Incidence Intensive Care Units Length of Stay Male Perioperative Period Postoperative Complications - epidemiology Postoperative Complications - therapy Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - adverse effects Registries Risk Factors Time Factors Treatment Outcome Young Adult |
Title | Perioperative Outcomes and Surgical Case Volume in Pediatric Complex Cranial Vault Reconstruction: A Multicenter Observational Study From the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group |
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