Recent Progresses in Oxygen Reduction Reaction Electrocatalysts for Electrochemical Energy Applications

Electrochemical energy storage systems such as fuel cells and metal–air batteries can be used as clean power sources for electric vehicles. In these systems, one necessary reaction at the cathode is the catalysis of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), which is the rate-determining factor affecting over...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inElectrochemical energy reviews Vol. 2; no. 4; pp. 518 - 538
Main Authors Li, Yahao, Li, Qingyu, Wang, Hongqiang, Zhang, Lei, Wilkinson, David P., Zhang, Jiujun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Singapore Springer Singapore 01.12.2019
Subjects
Catalysis
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Electrochemistry
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Renewable and Green Energy
Review Article
Metal-free catalyst
Electrocatalyst
Precious metal catalyst
Non-precious metal catalyst
Single-atom catalyst
Oxygen reduction reaction
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Abstract Electrochemical energy storage systems such as fuel cells and metal–air batteries can be used as clean power sources for electric vehicles. In these systems, one necessary reaction at the cathode is the catalysis of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), which is the rate-determining factor affecting overall system performance. Therefore, to increase the rate of ORR for enhanced system performances, efficient electrocatalysts are essential. And although ORR electrocatalysts have been intensively explored and developed, significant breakthroughs have yet been achieved in terms of catalytic activity, stability, cost and associated electrochemical system performance. Based on this, this review will comprehensively present the recent progresses of ORR electrocatalysts, including precious metal catalysts, non-precious metal catalysts, single-atom catalysts and metal-free catalysts. In addition, major technical challenges are analyzed and possible future research directions to overcome these challenges are proposed to facilitate further research and development toward practical application. Graphic Abstract
AbstractList Electrochemical energy storage systems such as fuel cells and metal–air batteries can be used as clean power sources for electric vehicles. In these systems, one necessary reaction at the cathode is the catalysis of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), which is the rate-determining factor affecting overall system performance. Therefore, to increase the rate of ORR for enhanced system performances, efficient electrocatalysts are essential. And although ORR electrocatalysts have been intensively explored and developed, significant breakthroughs have yet been achieved in terms of catalytic activity, stability, cost and associated electrochemical system performance. Based on this, this review will comprehensively present the recent progresses of ORR electrocatalysts, including precious metal catalysts, non-precious metal catalysts, single-atom catalysts and metal-free catalysts. In addition, major technical challenges are analyzed and possible future research directions to overcome these challenges are proposed to facilitate further research and development toward practical application. Graphic Abstract
Author Li, Yahao
Wang, Hongqiang
Li, Qingyu
Zhang, Lei
Wilkinson, David P.
Zhang, Jiujun
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Yahao
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Yahao
  organization: Guangxi Key Laboratory of Low Carbon Energy Materials, School of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Science, Guangxi Normal University, State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Applications for Batteries of Zhejiang Province, and School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Qingyu
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Qingyu
  email: liqingyu62@126.com
  organization: Guangxi Key Laboratory of Low Carbon Energy Materials, School of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Science, Guangxi Normal University
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Hongqiang
  surname: Wang
  fullname: Wang, Hongqiang
  organization: Guangxi Key Laboratory of Low Carbon Energy Materials, School of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Science, Guangxi Normal University
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Lei
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Lei
  organization: College of Sciences, Institute for Sustainable Energy, Shanghai University, Energy, Mining and Environment, National Research Council Canada
– sequence: 5
  givenname: David P.
  surname: Wilkinson
  fullname: Wilkinson, David P.
  organization: Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, University of British Columbia
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Jiujun
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Jiujun
  organization: Guangxi Key Laboratory of Low Carbon Energy Materials, School of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Science, Guangxi Normal University, College of Sciences, Institute for Sustainable Energy, Shanghai University, Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, University of British Columbia
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Precious metal catalyst
Non-precious metal catalyst
Single-atom catalyst
Oxygen reduction reaction
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Snippet Electrochemical energy storage systems such as fuel cells and metal–air batteries can be used as clean power sources for electric vehicles. In these systems,...
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springer
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Publisher
StartPage 518
SubjectTerms Catalysis
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Electrochemistry
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Renewable and Green Energy
Review Article
Title Recent Progresses in Oxygen Reduction Reaction Electrocatalysts for Electrochemical Energy Applications
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41918-019-00052-4
Volume 2
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