Enhancement of natural convection and pool boiling heat transfer via ultrasonic vibration
We report the relationship between the flow behavior induced by ultrasonic vibration and the consequent heat transfer enhancement in natural convection and pool boiling regimes. A thin platinum wire works as both a heat source and a temperature sensor. A high speed video imaging system is employed t...
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Published in | International journal of heat and mass transfer Vol. 47; no. 12; pp. 2831 - 2840 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Oxford
Elsevier Ltd
01.06.2004
Elsevier |
Subjects | |
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Abstract | We report the relationship between the flow behavior induced by ultrasonic vibration and the consequent heat transfer enhancement in natural convection and pool boiling regimes. A thin platinum wire works as both a heat source and a temperature sensor. A high speed video imaging system is employed to observe the behavior of cavitation and thermal bubbles. Experimental results show that the effects of ultrasonic vibration on flow behavior are vastly different depending on the heat transfer regime and the amount of dissolved gas. In the natural convection and subcooled boiling regimes, behavior of cavitation bubbles strongly affects the degree of heat transfer enhancement. In saturated boiling, no cavitation occurs thus the reduced thermal bubble size at departure and acoustic streaming are major factors enhancing heat transfer rate. The highest enhancement ratio is obtained in natural convection regime where the effect of ultrasonic vibration is manifested through violent motion of cavitation bubbles. |
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AbstractList | We report the relationship between the flow behavior induced by ultrasonic vibration and the consequent heat transfer enhancement in natural convection and pool boiling regimes. A thin platinum wire works as both a heat source and a temperature sensor. A high speed video imaging system is employed to observe the behavior of cavitation and thermal bubbles. Experimental results show that the effects of ultrasonic vibration on flow behavior are vastly different depending on the heat transfer regime and the amount of dissolved gas. In the natural convection and subcooled boiling regimes, behavior of cavitation bubbles strongly affects the degree of heat transfer enhancement. In saturated boiling, no cavitation occurs thus the reduced thermal bubble size at departure and acoustic streaming are major factors enhancing heat transfer rate. The highest enhancement ratio is obtained in natural convection regime where the effect of ultrasonic vibration is manifested through violent motion of cavitation bubbles. |
Author | Kim, Ho-Young Kang, Byung Ha Kim, Yi Gu |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ho-Young surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Ho-Young email: hoyoung@kist.re.kr organization: Thermal/Flow Control Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, 39-1 Hawolgok-Dong, Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul 136-791, South Korea – sequence: 2 givenname: Yi Gu surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Yi Gu organization: Thermal/Flow Control Research Center, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, 39-1 Hawolgok-Dong, Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul 136-791, South Korea – sequence: 3 givenname: Byung Ha surname: Kang fullname: Kang, Byung Ha organization: School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul 136-702, South Korea |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/0894-1777(92)90059-E 10.1016/0017-9310(88)90049-X 10.1115/1.3689095 10.1016/S0140-7007(97)00024-8 10.1115/1.2830055 10.1002/aic.690150229 10.1088/0022-3735/17/6/002 10.1115/1.3614383 |
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Keywords | Volume boiling Ultrasonic effects Instrumentation Natural convection Experimental study Pool boiling Heat transfer |
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References | Wong, Chon (BIB3) 1969; 15 Bonekamp, Bier (BIB6) 1997; 20 Fand (BIB1) 1965; 87 Carey (BIB9) 1992 Yamashiro, Kakamatsu, Honda (BIB7) 1998; 120 Iida, Tsutsui (BIB4) 1992; 5 Park, Bergles (BIB5) 1988; 31 Li, Parker (BIB2) 1967; 89 Bently (BIB8) 1984; 17 Carey (10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB9) 1992 Park (10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB5) 1988; 31 Bently (10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB8) 1984; 17 Fand (10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB1) 1965; 87 Bonekamp (10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB6) 1997; 20 Iida (10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB4) 1992; 5 Li (10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB2) 1967; 89 Yamashiro (10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB7) 1998; 120 Wong (10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB3) 1969; 15 |
References_xml | – volume: 31 start-page: 664 year: 1988 end-page: 667 ident: BIB5 article-title: Ultrasonic enhancement of saturated and subcooled pool boiling publication-title: Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer contributor: fullname: Bergles – volume: 20 start-page: 606 year: 1997 end-page: 615 ident: BIB6 article-title: Influence of ultrasound on pool boiling heat transfer to mixtures of the refrigerants R23 and R134A publication-title: Int. J. Refrig. contributor: fullname: Bier – volume: 89 start-page: 277 year: 1967 end-page: 278 ident: BIB2 article-title: Acoustical effects on free convective heat transfer from a horizontal wire publication-title: J. Heat Transfer contributor: fullname: Parker – volume: 5 start-page: 108 year: 1992 end-page: 115 ident: BIB4 article-title: Effects of ultrasonic waves on natural convection, nucleate boiling and film boiling heat transfer from a wire to a saturated liquid publication-title: Exp. Thermal Fluid Sci. contributor: fullname: Tsutsui – volume: 120 start-page: 282 year: 1998 end-page: 286 ident: BIB7 article-title: Effect of ultrasonic vibration on transient boiling heat transfer during rapid quenching of a thin wire in water publication-title: J. Heat Transfer contributor: fullname: Honda – volume: 87 start-page: 309 year: 1965 end-page: 310 ident: BIB1 article-title: The influence of acoustic vibrations on heat transfer by natural convection from a horizontal cylinder to water publication-title: J. Heat Transfer contributor: fullname: Fand – volume: 15 start-page: 281 year: 1969 end-page: 288 ident: BIB3 article-title: Effects of ultrasonic vibration on heat transfer to liquids by natural convection and by boiling publication-title: AlChE J. contributor: fullname: Chon – volume: 17 start-page: 430 year: 1984 end-page: 439 ident: BIB8 article-title: Temperature sensor characteristics and measurement system design publication-title: J. Phys. E––Sci. Instrum. contributor: fullname: Bently – year: 1992 ident: BIB9 article-title: Liquid–Vapor Phase-Change Phenomena contributor: fullname: Carey – volume: 5 start-page: 108 year: 1992 ident: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB4 article-title: Effects of ultrasonic waves on natural convection, nucleate boiling and film boiling heat transfer from a wire to a saturated liquid publication-title: Exp. Thermal Fluid Sci. doi: 10.1016/0894-1777(92)90059-E contributor: fullname: Iida – volume: 31 start-page: 664 year: 1988 ident: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB5 article-title: Ultrasonic enhancement of saturated and subcooled pool boiling publication-title: Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer doi: 10.1016/0017-9310(88)90049-X contributor: fullname: Park – year: 1992 ident: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB9 contributor: fullname: Carey – volume: 87 start-page: 309 year: 1965 ident: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB1 article-title: The influence of acoustic vibrations on heat transfer by natural convection from a horizontal cylinder to water publication-title: J. Heat Transfer doi: 10.1115/1.3689095 contributor: fullname: Fand – volume: 20 start-page: 606 year: 1997 ident: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB6 article-title: Influence of ultrasound on pool boiling heat transfer to mixtures of the refrigerants R23 and R134A publication-title: Int. J. Refrig. doi: 10.1016/S0140-7007(97)00024-8 contributor: fullname: Bonekamp – volume: 120 start-page: 282 year: 1998 ident: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB7 article-title: Effect of ultrasonic vibration on transient boiling heat transfer during rapid quenching of a thin wire in water publication-title: J. Heat Transfer doi: 10.1115/1.2830055 contributor: fullname: Yamashiro – volume: 15 start-page: 281 year: 1969 ident: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB3 article-title: Effects of ultrasonic vibration on heat transfer to liquids by natural convection and by boiling publication-title: AlChE J. doi: 10.1002/aic.690150229 contributor: fullname: Wong – volume: 17 start-page: 430 year: 1984 ident: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB8 article-title: Temperature sensor characteristics and measurement system design publication-title: J. Phys. E––Sci. Instrum. doi: 10.1088/0022-3735/17/6/002 contributor: fullname: Bently – volume: 89 start-page: 277 year: 1967 ident: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2003.11.033_BIB2 article-title: Acoustical effects on free convective heat transfer from a horizontal wire publication-title: J. Heat Transfer doi: 10.1115/1.3614383 contributor: fullname: Li |
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Title | Enhancement of natural convection and pool boiling heat transfer via ultrasonic vibration |
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