Sulfate radical-based oxidation for sludge treatment: A review

[Display omitted] •Activated PDS and PMS oxidation is widely applied for sludge treatment.•Sludge dewaterability and disintegration as the focus are well summarized.•Different activators for PDS and PMS activation are presented and discussed.•Metal solubilization and micropollutant degradation in sl...

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Published inChemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996) Vol. 335; pp. 865 - 875
Main Authors Liu, Changgeng, Wu, Bin, Chen, Xiao'e
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.03.2018
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Abstract [Display omitted] •Activated PDS and PMS oxidation is widely applied for sludge treatment.•Sludge dewaterability and disintegration as the focus are well summarized.•Different activators for PDS and PMS activation are presented and discussed.•Metal solubilization and micropollutant degradation in sludge are reviewed. An ever-increasing amount of wasted activated sludge is the greatest challenge to wastewater treatment plants on both the economic and environmental sides. Within the last five years, great attention has been attracted to apply sulfate radical (SO4−)-based oxidation for sludge treatment. Based on the published studies, an extensive review about SO4--based oxidation applied for sludge disintegration, dewaterability enhancement, metal solubilization, and micropollutant degradation in the sludge is presented. Focus is placed on sludge dewaterability and disintegration by the activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) and peroxydisulfate (PDS) with different activators. Knowledge gaps are pointed out and discussed, more work should be carried out to further supplement and optimize SO4--based oxidation processes for highly-efficient and cost-effective treatment in the practical sludge systems though their potentials on sludge treatment have been demonstrated.
AbstractList [Display omitted] •Activated PDS and PMS oxidation is widely applied for sludge treatment.•Sludge dewaterability and disintegration as the focus are well summarized.•Different activators for PDS and PMS activation are presented and discussed.•Metal solubilization and micropollutant degradation in sludge are reviewed. An ever-increasing amount of wasted activated sludge is the greatest challenge to wastewater treatment plants on both the economic and environmental sides. Within the last five years, great attention has been attracted to apply sulfate radical (SO4−)-based oxidation for sludge treatment. Based on the published studies, an extensive review about SO4--based oxidation applied for sludge disintegration, dewaterability enhancement, metal solubilization, and micropollutant degradation in the sludge is presented. Focus is placed on sludge dewaterability and disintegration by the activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) and peroxydisulfate (PDS) with different activators. Knowledge gaps are pointed out and discussed, more work should be carried out to further supplement and optimize SO4--based oxidation processes for highly-efficient and cost-effective treatment in the practical sludge systems though their potentials on sludge treatment have been demonstrated.
Author Chen, Xiao'e
Wu, Bin
Liu, Changgeng
Author_xml – sequence: 1
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  surname: Liu
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  email: changwyx@163.com
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Bin
  surname: Wu
  fullname: Wu, Bin
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Xiao'e
  surname: Chen
  fullname: Chen, Xiao'e
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Peroxydisulfate
Sulfate radical
Advanced oxidation
Peroxymonosulfate
Disintegration
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Snippet [Display omitted] •Activated PDS and PMS oxidation is widely applied for sludge treatment.•Sludge dewaterability and disintegration as the focus are well...
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SubjectTerms Advanced oxidation
Dewaterability
Disintegration
Peroxydisulfate
Peroxymonosulfate
Sulfate radical
Title Sulfate radical-based oxidation for sludge treatment: A review
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2017.10.162
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