Optimal Axial-Probe Design for Foucault-Current Tomography: A Global Optimization Approach Based on Linear Sampling Method
This paper is concerned with the optimal design of axial probes, commonly used in the Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) of tube boiling in steam generators. The goal is to improve the low-frequency Foucault-current imaging of these deposits by designing a novel probe. The approach uses a combination of...
Saved in:
Published in | Energies (Basel) Vol. 16; no. 5; p. 2448 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Basel
MDPI AG
01.03.2023
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | This paper is concerned with the optimal design of axial probes, commonly used in the Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) of tube boiling in steam generators. The goal is to improve the low-frequency Foucault-current imaging of these deposits by designing a novel probe. The approach uses a combination of an inverse problem solver with global optimization to find the optimal probe characteristics by minimizing a function of merit defined using image processing techniques. The evaluation of the function of merit is computationally intensive and a surrogate optimization approach is used, incorporating a multi-particle search algorithm. The proposed design is validated through numerical experiments and aims to improve the accuracy and efficiency of identifying deposits in steam generator tubes. |
---|---|
AbstractList | This paper is concerned with the optimal design of axial probes, commonly used in the Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) of tube boiling in steam generators. The goal is to improve the low-frequency Foucault-current imaging of these deposits by designing a novel probe. The approach uses a combination of an inverse problem solver with global optimization to find the optimal probe characteristics by minimizing a function of merit defined using image processing techniques. The evaluation of the function of merit is computationally intensive and a surrogate optimization approach is used, incorporating a multi-particle search algorithm. The proposed design is validated through numerical experiments and aims to improve the accuracy and efficiency of identifying deposits in steam generator tubes. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Jouini, Mohamed Soufiane Khatir, Samir Riahi, Mohamed Kamel Benaissa, Brahim |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Brahim orcidid: 0000-0002-9472-9331 surname: Benaissa fullname: Benaissa, Brahim – sequence: 2 givenname: Samir orcidid: 0000-0002-8101-3633 surname: Khatir fullname: Khatir, Samir – sequence: 3 givenname: Mohamed Soufiane orcidid: 0000-0001-9741-0636 surname: Jouini fullname: Jouini, Mohamed Soufiane – sequence: 4 givenname: Mohamed Kamel orcidid: 0000-0001-7987-1391 surname: Riahi fullname: Riahi, Mohamed Kamel |
BookMark | eNpNkU9v1DAQxSNUJErphU9giRtSiv_FcbgtCy2VFhWJco7G9jjrVdYOTiLRfnpMFwHjw1hP836a0XtZncUUsapeM3olREffYWSKNlxK_aw6Z12nakZbcfbf_0V1Oc8HWkoIJoQ4rx7vpiUcYSSbnwHG-mtOBslHnMMQiU-ZXKfVwjou9XbNGeNC7tMxDRmm_cN7siE3YzLF_AQJj7CEFMlmmnICuycfYEZHirILESGTb3CcxhAH8gWXfXKvqucexhkv__SL6vv1p_vt53p3d3O73exqKyldag4GDRhnBePSc7Cm6bx2jXeSK9NozjU21nHGqGeCWa4E0s6AssqBsa24qG5PXJfg0E-5nJsf-gShfxJSHnrIS7Aj9hKlB-mlVlRJI4RuqGmd1dihUShVYb05scqJP1acl_6Q1hzL-j1vdcM6SVtdpq5OUwMUaIg-LRlseQ6PwZbQfCj6ppVMF6bixfD2ZLA5zXNG_3dNRvvf2fb_shW_APZWmGU |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_istruc_2023_105278 crossref_primary_10_48084_etasr_5983 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jsv_2024_118297 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13369_024_08777_1 crossref_primary_10_3390_buildings13040973 crossref_primary_10_1007_s44196_024_00458_z crossref_primary_10_3390_inventions8060132 crossref_primary_10_3390_app14020805 crossref_primary_10_3390_buildings13071768 crossref_primary_10_5802_crmeca_241 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11709_024_1092_0 |
Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.jocs.2021.101451 10.1166/jcsmd.2016.1096 10.1049/iet-cds.2016.0327 10.1177/0020294018801382 10.1016/j.pnucene.2017.01.010 10.1177/1045389X06072358 10.1007/s10033-017-0122-4 10.1007/s10921-018-0506-0 10.1088/0266-5611/22/5/018 10.1287/ijoc.1060.0182 10.1109/9780470544648 10.1007/978-88-470-1506-7 10.1137/1.9780898719406 10.1088/1361-6420/ac1c50 10.3390/jimaging5040047 10.2118/146125-MS 10.12943/ANR.2013.00007 10.1063/1.4940539 10.1016/S0963-8695(03)00050-1 10.1093/oso/9780198534396.003.0003 10.1016/j.ndteint.2019.03.008 10.1088/0266-5611/20/3/005 10.1137/16M1097997 10.1016/j.anucene.2015.03.032 10.2172/236258 10.1109/CISTEM.2016.8066829 10.1002/9781119311997 10.1007/s10915-016-0241-6 10.1007/978-94-011-5818-3 10.1016/j.ndteint.2018.08.003 10.1088/0266-5611/20/1/010 10.1216/JIE-2009-21-2-179 10.1088/0266-5611/29/9/095019 10.2298/SJEE0801039D 10.1515/jnum-2012-0013 10.1134/S1061830916020030 10.1088/0266-5611/30/3/035011 10.1088/0266-5611/19/6/057 10.1007/978-94-009-2790-2_13 10.1016/j.ndteint.2012.12.002 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | COPYRIGHT 2023 MDPI AG 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
Copyright_xml | – notice: COPYRIGHT 2023 MDPI AG – notice: 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BENPR CCPQU DWQXO PIMPY PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS DOA |
DOI | 10.3390/en16052448 |
DatabaseName | CrossRef ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central ProQuest Central Essentials AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Central ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Community College ProQuest One Academic ProQuest Central China |
DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: BENPR name: AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central url: https://www.proquest.com/central sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Engineering |
EISSN | 1996-1073 |
ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_4e4fa4f486064b33850b7dc8e9eb6e46 A741846362 10_3390_en16052448 |
GeographicLocations | Japan |
GeographicLocations_xml | – name: Japan |
GroupedDBID | 29G 2WC 2XV 5GY 5VS 7XC 8FE 8FG 8FH AADQD AAHBH AAYXX ABDBF ABJCF ADBBV AENEX AFKRA AFZYC ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ATCPS BCNDV BENPR BHPHI CCPQU CITATION CS3 DU5 EBS ESX FRP GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HCIFZ I-F IAO ITC KQ8 L6V L8X M7S MODMG M~E OK1 P2P PATMY PIMPY PROAC PYCSY RIG TR2 TUS ABUWG AZQEC DWQXO PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c400t-2abebabdc3124f2acb59f8d5fd426b58228e5cd2110f131c263e09ba6c6dabc73 |
IEDL.DBID | DOA |
ISSN | 1996-1073 |
IngestDate | Tue Oct 22 15:16:16 EDT 2024 Sat Nov 09 13:23:15 EST 2024 Tue Sep 03 04:00:13 EDT 2024 Fri Aug 23 01:30:45 EDT 2024 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 5 |
Language | English |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c400t-2abebabdc3124f2acb59f8d5fd426b58228e5cd2110f131c263e09ba6c6dabc73 |
ORCID | 0000-0002-8101-3633 0000-0002-9472-9331 0000-0001-9741-0636 0000-0001-7987-1391 |
OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/4e4fa4f486064b33850b7dc8e9eb6e46 |
PQID | 2785194078 |
PQPubID | 2032402 |
ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_4e4fa4f486064b33850b7dc8e9eb6e46 proquest_journals_2785194078 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A741846362 crossref_primary_10_3390_en16052448 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2023-03-01 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2023-03-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 03 year: 2023 text: 2023-03-01 day: 01 |
PublicationDecade | 2020 |
PublicationPlace | Basel |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Basel |
PublicationTitle | Energies (Basel) |
PublicationYear | 2023 |
Publisher | MDPI AG |
Publisher_xml | – name: MDPI AG |
References | Arens (ref_37) 2003; 20 Aldrin (ref_45) 2016; Volume 1706 Ding (ref_35) 2017; 10 Xin (ref_14) 2013; 54 Haddar (ref_39) 2017; 70 Lu (ref_2) 2015; 81 Powell (ref_24) 1992; 2 Arens (ref_31) 2009; 21 Riahi (ref_40) 2016; 4 ref_33 Bellanova (ref_6) 2019; 104 Lopez (ref_44) 2018; 21 Dolapchiev (ref_17) 2008; 5 Ali (ref_10) 2017; 11 Haddar (ref_19) 2021; 37 Melo (ref_5) 1988; 143 ref_16 Fata (ref_36) 2004; 20 ref_38 Sophian (ref_12) 2017; 30 Huang (ref_13) 2003; 36 Colton (ref_28) 2003; 19 Regis (ref_20) 2007; 19 Benaissa (ref_22) 2021; 55 ref_25 Audibert (ref_30) 2014; 30 ref_47 ref_23 Calkins (ref_9) 2007; 18 Baganas (ref_34) 2006; 22 ref_21 ref_42 ref_41 ref_3 Yang (ref_4) 2017; 97 Ulapane (ref_11) 2018; 100 ref_29 ref_27 ref_26 ref_48 ref_8 Turner (ref_1) 2014; 2 Alqadah (ref_32) 2013; 29 Chaiba (ref_18) 2018; 37 Kryukov (ref_43) 2016; 52 ref_7 AbdAlla (ref_15) 2019; 52 Hecht (ref_46) 2012; 20 |
References_xml | – ident: ref_7 – volume: 55 start-page: 101451 year: 2021 ident: ref_22 article-title: YUKI Algorithm and POD-RBF for Elastostatic and dynamic crack identification publication-title: J. Comput. Sci. doi: 10.1016/j.jocs.2021.101451 contributor: fullname: Benaissa – volume: 4 start-page: 60 year: 2016 ident: ref_40 article-title: A Fast Eddy-current Non Destructive Testing Finite Element Solver in Steam Generator publication-title: J. Coupled Syst. Multiscale Dyn. doi: 10.1166/jcsmd.2016.1096 contributor: fullname: Riahi – volume: 11 start-page: 338 year: 2017 ident: ref_10 article-title: Review on system development in eddy current testing and technique for defect classification and characterization publication-title: IET Circuits Devices Syst. doi: 10.1049/iet-cds.2016.0327 contributor: fullname: Ali – volume: 52 start-page: 46 year: 2019 ident: ref_15 article-title: Challenges in improving the performance of eddy current testing publication-title: Meas. Control doi: 10.1177/0020294018801382 contributor: fullname: AbdAlla – volume: 97 start-page: 182 year: 2017 ident: ref_4 article-title: A review on clogging of recirculating steam generators in Pressurized-Water Reactors publication-title: Prog. Nucl. Energy doi: 10.1016/j.pnucene.2017.01.010 contributor: fullname: Yang – volume: 18 start-page: 1057 year: 2007 ident: ref_9 article-title: Overview of magnetostrictive sensor technology publication-title: J. Intell. Mater. Syst. Struct. doi: 10.1177/1045389X06072358 contributor: fullname: Calkins – volume: 30 start-page: 500 year: 2017 ident: ref_12 article-title: Pulsed eddy current non-destructive testing and evaluation: A review publication-title: Chin. J. Mech. Eng. doi: 10.1007/s10033-017-0122-4 contributor: fullname: Sophian – volume: 37 start-page: 1 year: 2018 ident: ref_18 article-title: Eddy current probe parameters identification using a genetic algorithm and simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation publication-title: J. Nondestruct. Eval. doi: 10.1007/s10921-018-0506-0 contributor: fullname: Chaiba – volume: 22 start-page: 1835 year: 2006 ident: ref_34 article-title: A linear sampling method for the inverse transmission problem in near-field elastodynamics publication-title: Inverse Probl. doi: 10.1088/0266-5611/22/5/018 contributor: fullname: Baganas – volume: 19 start-page: 497 year: 2007 ident: ref_20 article-title: A stochastic radial basis function method for the global optimization of expensive functions publication-title: INFORMS J. Comput. doi: 10.1287/ijoc.1060.0182 contributor: fullname: Regis – ident: ref_47 doi: 10.1109/9780470544648 – ident: ref_25 doi: 10.1007/978-88-470-1506-7 – ident: ref_29 doi: 10.1137/1.9780898719406 – volume: 37 start-page: 105002 year: 2021 ident: ref_19 article-title: Near-field linear sampling method for axisymmetric eddy current tomography publication-title: Inverse Probl. doi: 10.1088/1361-6420/ac1c50 contributor: fullname: Haddar – ident: ref_16 – ident: ref_33 doi: 10.3390/jimaging5040047 – ident: ref_42 doi: 10.2118/146125-MS – volume: 21 start-page: 298 year: 2018 ident: ref_44 article-title: Non-destructive testing application of radiography and ultrasound for wire and arc additive manufacturing publication-title: Addit. Manuf. contributor: fullname: Lopez – volume: 2 start-page: 61 year: 2014 ident: ref_1 article-title: Fouling of nuclear steam generators: Fundamental studies, operating experience and remedial measures using chemical additives publication-title: Nucl. Rev. doi: 10.12943/ANR.2013.00007 contributor: fullname: Turner – ident: ref_23 – volume: Volume 1706 start-page: 090002 year: 2016 ident: ref_45 article-title: Model-based inverse methods for sizing surface-breaking discontinuities with eddy current probe variability publication-title: AIP Conference Proceedings doi: 10.1063/1.4940539 contributor: fullname: Aldrin – volume: 36 start-page: 515 year: 2003 ident: ref_13 article-title: Design of an eddy-current array probe for crack sizing in steam generator tubes publication-title: Ndt E Int. doi: 10.1016/S0963-8695(03)00050-1 contributor: fullname: Huang – volume: 2 start-page: 105 year: 1992 ident: ref_24 article-title: The theory of radial basis function approximation in 1990 publication-title: Adv. Numer. Anal. doi: 10.1093/oso/9780198534396.003.0003 contributor: fullname: Powell – volume: 104 start-page: 34 year: 2019 ident: ref_6 article-title: A feasibility analysis on the application of eddy current testing to the detection of the most detrimental defects in historical metallic tie-rods publication-title: NDT E Int. doi: 10.1016/j.ndteint.2019.03.008 contributor: fullname: Bellanova – volume: 20 start-page: 713 year: 2004 ident: ref_36 article-title: A linear sampling method for near-field inverse problems in elastodynamics publication-title: Inverse Probl. doi: 10.1088/0266-5611/20/3/005 contributor: fullname: Fata – volume: 10 start-page: 1579 year: 2017 ident: ref_35 article-title: Imaging of local rough surfaces by the linear sampling method with near-field data publication-title: SIAM J. Imaging Sci. doi: 10.1137/16M1097997 contributor: fullname: Ding – volume: 81 start-page: 98 year: 2015 ident: ref_2 article-title: Research on the deposition model of particle-like corrosion product in SG tubes of PWR publication-title: Ann. Nucl. Energy doi: 10.1016/j.anucene.2015.03.032 contributor: fullname: Lu – ident: ref_3 doi: 10.2172/236258 – ident: ref_21 doi: 10.1109/CISTEM.2016.8066829 – ident: ref_8 – ident: ref_38 doi: 10.1002/9781119311997 – volume: 70 start-page: 29 year: 2017 ident: ref_39 article-title: A Robust Inversion Method for Quantitative 3D Shape Reconstruction from Coaxial Eddy Current Measurements publication-title: J. Sci. Comput. doi: 10.1007/s10915-016-0241-6 contributor: fullname: Haddar – ident: ref_26 doi: 10.1007/978-94-011-5818-3 – ident: ref_27 – ident: ref_48 – volume: 100 start-page: 108 year: 2018 ident: ref_11 article-title: Non-destructive evaluation of ferromagnetic material thickness using pulsed eddy current sensor detector coil voltage decay rate publication-title: NDT E Int. doi: 10.1016/j.ndteint.2018.08.003 contributor: fullname: Ulapane – volume: 20 start-page: 163 year: 2003 ident: ref_37 article-title: Why linear sampling works publication-title: Inverse Probl. doi: 10.1088/0266-5611/20/1/010 contributor: fullname: Arens – volume: 21 start-page: 179 year: 2009 ident: ref_31 article-title: The linear sampling method revisited publication-title: J. Integral Equ. Appl. doi: 10.1216/JIE-2009-21-2-179 contributor: fullname: Arens – volume: 29 start-page: 095019 year: 2013 ident: ref_32 article-title: A frequency based constraint for a multi-frequency linear sampling method publication-title: Inverse Probl. doi: 10.1088/0266-5611/29/9/095019 contributor: fullname: Alqadah – volume: 5 start-page: 39 year: 2008 ident: ref_17 article-title: Eddy current testing probe optimization using a parallel genetic algorithm publication-title: Serbian J. Electr. Eng. doi: 10.2298/SJEE0801039D contributor: fullname: Dolapchiev – ident: ref_41 – volume: 20 start-page: 251 year: 2012 ident: ref_46 article-title: New development in FreeFem++ publication-title: J. Numer. Math. doi: 10.1515/jnum-2012-0013 contributor: fullname: Hecht – volume: 52 start-page: 102 year: 2016 ident: ref_43 article-title: Integrated quality control of the rotor discs of gas turbines of gas-compressor units by eddy-current and dye penetrant nondestructive testing publication-title: Russ. J. Nondestruct. Test. doi: 10.1134/S1061830916020030 contributor: fullname: Kryukov – volume: 30 start-page: 035011 year: 2014 ident: ref_30 article-title: A generalized formulation of the linear sampling method with exact characterization of targets in terms of farfield measurements publication-title: Inverse Probl. doi: 10.1088/0266-5611/30/3/035011 contributor: fullname: Audibert – volume: 19 start-page: S105 year: 2003 ident: ref_28 article-title: The linear sampling method in inverse electromagnetic scattering theory publication-title: Inverse Probl. doi: 10.1088/0266-5611/19/6/057 contributor: fullname: Colton – volume: 143 start-page: 461 year: 1988 ident: ref_5 article-title: Particulate Fouling in Boiling Water Systems publication-title: Two-Phase Flow Heat Exchangers doi: 10.1007/978-94-009-2790-2_13 contributor: fullname: Melo – volume: 54 start-page: 45 year: 2013 ident: ref_14 article-title: Rotating field eddy current probe with bobbin pickup coil for steam generator tubes inspection publication-title: Ndt E Int. doi: 10.1016/j.ndteint.2012.12.002 contributor: fullname: Xin |
SSID | ssj0000331333 |
Score | 2.4315145 |
Snippet | This paper is concerned with the optimal design of axial probes, commonly used in the Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) of tube boiling in steam generators. The... |
SourceID | doaj proquest gale crossref |
SourceType | Open Website Aggregation Database |
StartPage | 2448 |
SubjectTerms | Boilers Design Design and construction Design optimization eddy-current Electric fields finite element method Global optimization Image processing inverse problem Inverse problems linear sampling method Mathematical models Mathematical optimization Methods NDT Non-destructive testing Nondestructive testing optimal design Partial differential equations Radiation Search algorithms Sensors Signal processing Steam-boilers Symmetry Testing Tomography |
SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central dbid: BENPR link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1LT9wwEB7R5dIeKkqpugUqSyD1ZJGNH9lwQbstK4TEQzwkbpZf4VISumQlxK9nJvECPbTKKYkVRWOPv_ns8TcAu4i4VpdRcgRXzaUNkTvhRxzvMHjFy3XVG05O9dG1PL5RN2nB7SGlVS7nxG6iDo2nNfK9nKrIl7TrdHD_h1PVKNpdTSU03sFqjkwhG8Dq9PD0_OJllSUTAkmY6HVJBfL7vViPMIJHUBv_hUSdYP-_puUOa2Zr8DEFiWzS9-onWIn1Onx4Ix34GZ7O0NfvqNEjjiB-Tqd62K8uHYNhHMpmzcLbxe92KcDErpq7pE69zyasl_pn3UfSSUw2SfLibIrIFhg-QaKKjsAuLaWd17fspCs3vQHXs8Orn0c81VHgHm3S8ty66KwLXiCYV7n1TpXVOKgqIDw7hSHCOCofiApWIzHyuRYxK53VXgfrfCG-wKBu6vgVmMb5UblC-QJ5W1FEa2WwWSW9CroMthrCztKm5r6XyzBIM8jy5tXyQ5iSuV9akMR196CZ35rkMUZGWVlZUZEsLR0yaZW5IvhxLKPTUeoh_KDOMuSI7dx6m84T4I-SpJWZkC4PyaHlQ9ha9qdJHvpgXsfTt_-_3oT3VGK-zzvbgkE7X8RtDERa9z2NtmfaiN7y priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
Title | Optimal Axial-Probe Design for Foucault-Current Tomography: A Global Optimization Approach Based on Linear Sampling Method |
URI | https://www.proquest.com/docview/2785194078 https://doaj.org/article/4e4fa4f486064b33850b7dc8e9eb6e46 |
Volume | 16 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1LS8NAEB60XvQgPrFay4KCp2CTfSTx1qpVBB_4gN6WfcWLpqIpiL_e2U2q9SBeJBDIEsIys7PffGT2G4B9RFwlcsciBFcRMWVdpKmJI3zC5BUvHbo3XF6J8wd2MeKjmVZfviaslgeuDXfIHCsUK3yvJME0Eire06k1mcudFo7VYtu9fIZMhT2YUiRftNYjpcjrD10ZY-aOYJb9QKAg1P_bdhwwZrgCy01ySPr1pFZhzpVrsDQjGbgOH9cY48_-pXdcOdGNP81DTkIZBsH8kwzHE6MmT9VUeIncj58bVeoj0ie1xD8JH2lOYJJ-IytOBoholuAIElQMAHKnfLl5-UguQ5vpDXgYnt4fn0dN_4TIYGRWUaK000pbQxHEi0QZzfMis7ywCMuaY2qQOW6sp4BFTGOTCOp6uVbCCKu0SekmtMpx6baACNwXuU65SZGvpalTilnVK5jhVuRWFW3Ym9pUvtQyGRLphbe8_LZ8Gwbe3F9veGnrMIAOl43D5V8Ob8OBd5b0AVi9KqOacwQ4US9lJftej8fLoCVt6Ez9KZvIfJNJijlm7v9ebv_HbHZg0Tegr6vSOtCqXiduF9OUSndhPhuedWFhcHp1c9sN6xPvZ6P4E3gr6a8 |
link.rule.ids | 315,783,787,867,2109,12777,21400,27936,27937,33385,33756,43612,43817,74363,74630 |
linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Lb9NAEB5BewAOCAqItAVWolJPqybeh2MuKIFGAZq0alOpt9W-3Au1S-pIiF_PjL3p4wDyyfbKsmZ39ptvd_YbgD1EXKuLKDmCq-bShsid8AOOdxi84uXa6g2zuZ6ey-8X6iItuN2ktMr1nNhO1KH2tEZ-kFEV-YJ2nT5f_-JUNYp2V1MJjcewSVJVSL42x4fzk9PbVZa-EEjCRKdLKpDfH8RqgBE8gtrwARK1gv3_mpZbrJm8gOcpSGSjrldfwqNYbcGze9KBr-DPMfr6FTX6jSOIn9CpHva1TcdgGIeySb3ydvWzWQswsUV9ldSpP7ER66T-WfuRdBKTjZK8OBsjsgWGT5CooiOwM0tp59Ulm7Xlpl_D-eRw8WXKUx0F7tFDG55ZF511wQsE8zKz3qmiHAZVBoRnpzBEGEblA1HBciAGPtMi9gtntdfBOp-LN7BR1VV8C0zj_KhcrnyOvC3Po7Uy2H4pvQq6CLbswce1Tc11J5dhkGaQ5c2d5XswJnPftiCJ6_ZBvbw0yWOMjLK0sqQiWVo6ZNKq7_Lgh7GITkepe7BPnWXIEZul9TadJ8AfJUkrMyJdHpJDy3qwu-5Pkzz0xtyNp-3_v_4AT6aL2ZE5-jb_sQNPqdx8l4O2CxvNchXfYVDSuPdp5P0FllLh7A |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Lb9NAEB5BKiE4VOUl0gesBBInK4734ZgLSmij8miIoJV6W-2zF2qX1JEqfj0z9qaFA8gn2yvLmp2Zb2Z39huAN4i4RlVBZAiuKhPGh8xyN87wDoNXvGzXveFkoY7PxKdzeZ7qn65TWeXGJ3aO2jeO1shHBXWRr2jXaRRTWcTycP7-6mdGHaRopzW107gPW6VQPB_A1uxosfx2u-KSc44JGe85Sjnm-qNQjzGaR4Cb_IVKHXn_v1x0hzvzHdhOASOb9jP8GO6F-gk8-oNG8Cn8-op2f0mDblCbsiWd8GGHXWkGw5iUzZu1M-sf7YaMiZ02l4mp-h2bsp72n3UfSacy2TRRjbMZopxn-ASTVjQK9t1QCXp9wU661tPP4Gx-dPrhOEs9FTKH1tpmhbHBGusdR2CPhXFWVnHiZfQI1VZiuDAJ0nlKC-OYj12heMgra5RT3lhX8ucwqJs6vACm0FdKW0pXYg5XlsEY4U0ehZNeVd7EIbzeyFRf9dQZGlMOkry-k_wQZiTu2xFEd909aFYXOlmPFkFEIyI1zFLCYlYtc1t6NwlVsCoINYS3NFmajLJdGWfS2QL8UaK30lPi6CFqtGII-5v51Mlar_Wdbu3-__UreIBKp798XHzeg4fUeb4vR9uHQbtahwOMT1r7Mineb-i65ho |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Optimal+Axial-Probe+Design+for+Foucault-Current+Tomography%3A+A+Global+Optimization+Approach+Based+on+Linear+Sampling+Method&rft.jtitle=Energies+%28Basel%29&rft.au=Brahim+Benaissa&rft.au=Samir+Khatir&rft.au=Mohamed+Soufiane+Jouini&rft.au=Mohamed+Kamel+Riahi&rft.date=2023-03-01&rft.pub=MDPI+AG&rft.eissn=1996-1073&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=2448&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fen16052448&rft.externalDBID=DOA&rft.externalDocID=oai_doaj_org_article_4e4fa4f486064b33850b7dc8e9eb6e46 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1996-1073&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1996-1073&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1996-1073&client=summon |