“It’s true! I saw it on WhatsApp”: Social Media, Covid-19, and Political-Ideological Orientation in Brazil
The Covid-19 pandemic in Brazil was widely affected by politics and the population’s consumption of information is fundamental to understanding the situation. This study aimed at understanding the relationship between political-ideological markers, consumption of information, and preventive practice...
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| Published in | Trends in Psychology Vol. 30; no. 3; pp. 570 - 590 |
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| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Cham
Springer International Publishing
01.09.2022
Springer Nature B.V |
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| Abstract | The Covid-19 pandemic in Brazil was widely affected by politics and the population’s consumption of information is fundamental to understanding the situation. This study aimed at understanding the relationship between political-ideological markers, consumption of information, and preventive practices during the pandemic. We conducted an online survey with 1,328 Brazilians who answered a questionnaire about authoritarianism, conservatism, political orientation, trust in social media, and preventive practices during the pandemic The results indicate that right-wing and centrist individuals, with higher authoritarianism or higher conservatism scores, put significantly more trust in the information about Covid-19 conveyed through WhatsApp and less trust in the information conveyed through traditional media, in comparison with left-wing individuals or individuals with low scores for these factors. Additionally, these elements were closely associated with worse practices concerning the use of masks, practices of social distancing, and the intention of being vaccinated. The findings warn of the impacts of fake news in health practices during the pandemic. |
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| AbstractList | The Covid-19 pandemic in Brazil was widely affected by politics and the population’s consumption of information is fundamental to understanding the situation. This study aimed at understanding the relationship between political-ideological markers, consumption of information, and preventive practices during the pandemic. We conducted an online survey with 1,328 Brazilians who answered a questionnaire about authoritarianism, conservatism, political orientation, trust in social media, and preventive practices during the pandemic The results indicate that right-wing and centrist individuals, with higher authoritarianism or higher conservatism scores, put significantly more trust in the information about Covid-19 conveyed through WhatsApp and less trust in the information conveyed through traditional media, in comparison with left-wing individuals or individuals with low scores for these factors. Additionally, these elements were closely associated with worse practices concerning the use of masks, practices of social distancing, and the intention of being vaccinated. The findings warn of the impacts of fake news in health practices during the pandemic. |
| Author | Ramos, Mozer de Miranda Machado, Rodrigo de Oliveira Cerqueira-Santos, Elder |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Mozer de Miranda orcidid: 0000-0001-5164-1543 surname: Ramos fullname: Ramos, Mozer de Miranda email: mozeramos@gmail.com organization: Postgraduate Degree Program in Psychology, Federal University of Sergipe – sequence: 2 givenname: Rodrigo de Oliveira orcidid: 0000-0001-8098-692X surname: Machado fullname: Machado, Rodrigo de Oliveira organization: Postgraduate Degree Program in Psychology, Federal University of Sergipe – sequence: 3 givenname: Elder orcidid: 0000-0003-1116-6391 surname: Cerqueira-Santos fullname: Cerqueira-Santos, Elder organization: Postgraduate Degree Program in Psychology, Federal University of Sergipe |
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| Keywords | Brazil Covid-19 Fake news Political psychology Social media |
| Language | English |
| License | This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic. |
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| SubjectTerms | Authoritarianism Behavioral Science and Psychology Bolsonaro, Jair Conservatism Conspiracy Consumption COVID-19 vaccines False information Ideology Immunization Original Original Article Pandemics Politics Presidents Psychology Questionnaires Social distancing Social networks Traditionalism |
| Title | “It’s true! I saw it on WhatsApp”: Social Media, Covid-19, and Political-Ideological Orientation in Brazil |
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