Intelligent Reflecting Surface in 6G Vehicular Communications: A Survey
The applications of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) and autonomous driving in the 6G era heavily rely on the massive information exchange of ultra-wide bandwidth, high reliability, and low latency to guarantee the safety and experience. On the other hand, the signals in high frequency bands...
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| Published in | IEEE Open Journal of Vehicular Technology Vol. 3; pp. 266 - 277 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English Japanese |
| Published |
IEEE
2022
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
| ISSN | 2644-1330 2644-1330 |
| DOI | 10.1109/OJVT.2022.3177253 |
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| Abstract | The applications of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) and autonomous driving in the 6G era heavily rely on the massive information exchange of ultra-wide bandwidth, high reliability, and low latency to guarantee the safety and experience. On the other hand, the signals in high frequency bands including Millimeter Wave (mmWave) and Terahertz (THz) can be easily blocked by the obstacles. To address this problem, Intelligent Reflecting Surface (IRS) has attracted a lot of attention since it can reflect the signals and change propagation directions the propagation directions in a highly intelligent and energy efficient way, which creates smart radio environments. Due to its easy deployment and low expense, it has been widely recognized as a promising technology for ground and aerial vehicular networks to enhance signal strength, physical layer security, and positioning accuracy. In this paper, we give a comprehensive survey of current research works on different IRS applications in ground-based vehicular communications and aerial vehicular communications after discussing its basic knowledge and main characteristics. To improve current works and spark more ideas, we summarize the challenges and discuss the future perspectives of IRS-aided 6G vehicular communications. |
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| AbstractList | The applications of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) and autonomous driving in the 6G era heavily rely on the massive information exchange of ultra-wide bandwidth, high reliability, and low latency to guarantee the safety and experience. On the other hand, the signals in high frequency bands including Millimeter Wave (mmWave) and Terahertz (THz) can be easily blocked by the obstacles. To address this problem, Intelligent Reflecting Surface (IRS) has attracted a lot of attention since it can reflect the signals and change propagation directions the propagation directions in a highly intelligent and energy efficient way, which creates smart radio environments. Due to its easy deployment and low expense, it has been widely recognized as a promising technology for ground and aerial vehicular networks to enhance signal strength, physical layer security, and positioning accuracy. In this paper, we give a comprehensive survey of current research works on different IRS applications in ground-based vehicular communications and aerial vehicular communications after discussing its basic knowledge and main characteristics. To improve current works and spark more ideas, we summarize the challenges and discuss the future perspectives of IRS-aided 6G vehicular communications. |
| Author | Zhu, Yishi Mao, Bomin Kato, Nei |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yishi orcidid: 0000-0001-8081-4562 surname: Zhu fullname: Zhu, Yishi email: zhu.yishi@it.is.tohoku.ac.jp organization: Graduate School of Information Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan – sequence: 2 givenname: Bomin orcidid: 0000-0001-7780-5972 surname: Mao fullname: Mao, Bomin email: maobomin@nwpu.edu.cn organization: National Engineering Laboratory for Integrated Aero-Space-Ground-Ocean Big Data Application Technology, School of Cybersecurity, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Nei orcidid: 0000-0001-8769-302X surname: Kato fullname: Kato, Nei email: kato@it.is.tohoku.ac.jp organization: Graduate School of Information Sciences, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan |
| BackLink | https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1870302167657979136$$DView record in CiNii |
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| SubjectTerms | 6G 6G mobile communication Energy efficiency Hardware HE1-9990 Intelligent reflecting surface intelligent transportation system Intelligent transportation systems Metasurfaces Reflection smart radio environment Surface waves TA1001-1280 Transportation and communications Transportation engineering vehicular communications Wireless communication |
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| Title | Intelligent Reflecting Surface in 6G Vehicular Communications: A Survey |
| URI | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9780224 https://cir.nii.ac.jp/crid/1870302167657979136 https://doaj.org/article/2e14bc00ea9942109f76c21533313868 |
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