Gamma radiation effects on Li-ion battery electrolyte in neutron depth profiling for lithium quantification
This paper reports the observable effects of induced radiation on lithium-ion batteries when electrochemical cells are exposed to γ-irradiation at dose up to 2.7 Mrad. A visual discoloration is noted at post-irradiation and chemical changes in the electrolyte solution are determined by Fourier trans...
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Published in | Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry Vol. 305; no. 2; pp. 675 - 680 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Dordrecht
Springer Netherlands
01.08.2015
Springer |
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Abstract | This paper reports the observable effects of induced radiation on lithium-ion batteries when electrochemical cells are exposed to γ-irradiation at dose up to 2.7 Mrad. A visual discoloration is noted at post-irradiation and chemical changes in the electrolyte solution are determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. While battery degradation is noted in this study upon the applied gamma dose, the battery characterized by neutron depth profiling for Li quantification will only receive gamma dose at a fraction of Rad to a few Rad, depending on the irradiation time. This finding established a threshold beyond which the battery’s performance maybe affected and concluded that the neutron-based method is nonintrusive and does not affect the fidelity of the acquired data. |
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AbstractList | This paper reports the observable effects of induced radiation on lithium-ion batteries when electrochemical cells are exposed to [gamma]-irradiation at dose up to 2.7 Mrad. A visual discoloration is noted at post-irradiation and chemical changes in the electrolyte solution are determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. While battery degradation is noted in this study upon the applied gamma dose, the battery characterized by neutron depth profiling for Li quantification will only receive gamma dose at a fraction of Rad to a few Rad, depending on the irradiation time. This finding established a threshold beyond which the battery's performance maybe affected and concluded that the neutron-based method is nonintrusive and does not affect the fidelity of the acquired data. This paper reports the observable effects of induced radiation on lithium-ion batteries when electrochemical cells are exposed to γ-irradiation at dose up to 2.7 Mrad. A visual discoloration is noted at post-irradiation and chemical changes in the electrolyte solution are determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. While battery degradation is noted in this study upon the applied gamma dose, the battery characterized by neutron depth profiling for Li quantification will only receive gamma dose at a fraction of Rad to a few Rad, depending on the irradiation time. This finding established a threshold beyond which the battery’s performance maybe affected and concluded that the neutron-based method is nonintrusive and does not affect the fidelity of the acquired data. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Tan, Chuting Cao, Lei R. Leung, Kwan Yee Co, Anne C. Liu, Danny X. Canova, Marcello Downing, R. Gregory |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Chuting surname: Tan fullname: Tan, Chuting organization: Nuclear Engineering Program, The Ohio State University – sequence: 2 givenname: Kwan Yee surname: Leung fullname: Leung, Kwan Yee organization: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University – sequence: 3 givenname: Danny X. surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Danny X. organization: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University – sequence: 4 givenname: Marcello surname: Canova fullname: Canova, Marcello organization: Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, The Ohio State University – sequence: 5 givenname: R. Gregory surname: Downing fullname: Downing, R. Gregory organization: Material Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology – sequence: 6 givenname: Anne C. surname: Co fullname: Co, Anne C. email: co@chemistry.ohio-state.edu organization: Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University – sequence: 7 givenname: Lei R. surname: Cao fullname: Cao, Lei R. email: Cao.152@osu.edu organization: Nuclear Engineering Program, The Ohio State University |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.03.058 10.1016/j.materresbull.2007.08.031 10.1039/c1ee01918j 10.6028/jres.098.008 10.1016/j.electacta.2006.04.046 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.07.015 10.1007/s10967-014-3102-5 10.1016/S0013-4686(01)00858-1 10.1139/v75-191 10.1016/S0378-7753(03)00256-8 10.1139/v74-287 10.1149/1.3216033 10.1002/anie.201404197 10.1016/S0378-7753(03)00246-5 |
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Keywords | Radiation effects Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Neutron depth profiling Gamma-radiation Li-ion battery |
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References | KatonJECohenMDCan J Chem197452199419961:CAS:528:DyaE2cXkt1Cqs7s%3D10.1139/v74-287 LiuXHHuangJYEnergy Environ Sci20114384438601:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhsVKitbvP10.1039/c1ee01918j WangJLiuDCanovaMDowningRGCaoLCoAJ Radioanal Nucl Chem20143012772841:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXkvV2ksb8%3D10.1007/s10967-014-3102-5 YangHZhuangGVRossPNJ Power Sources20061615735791:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XhtVWktL7P10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.03.058 WhitneySBiegalskiSRHuangYHGoodenoughJBJ Electrochem Soc2009156A886A8901:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXht1WrsLrK10.1149/1.3216033 DingNZhuJYaoYXChenCHElectrochim Acta200651632063241:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XoslSjs7c%3D10.1016/j.electacta.2006.04.046 PatilAPatilVShinDWChoiJWPaikDSYoonSJMater Res Bull200843191319421:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXnsVSku74%3D10.1016/j.materresbull.2007.08.031 GnanarajJSZinigradELeviMDAurbachDSchmidtMJ Power Sources200311979980410.1016/S0378-7753(03)00256-8 DowningRGLamazeGPLanglandJKHwangSTJ Res Natl Inst Stand1993981091261:CAS:528:DyaK3sXmsFOntrs%3D10.6028/jres.098.008 AurbachDGamolskyKMarkovskyBGoferYSchmidtMHeiderUElectrochim Acta200247142314391:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XhsV2lsLc%3D10.1016/S0013-4686(01)00858-1 LiuDXWangJPanKQiuJCanovaMCaoLRCoACAngew Chem201453949895021:CAS:528:DC%2BC2cXhtFGmurfL10.1002/anie.201404197 Caillon-CaravanierMJonesJAnoutiMMontignyFWillmannPDavidJPSoonckindtSLemordantDJ Power Sources20101956146201:CAS:528:DC%2BD1MXhtFOrtrfO10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.07.015 KatonJECohenMDCan J Chem197553137813861:CAS:528:DyaE2MXkvFKht70%3D10.1139/v75-191 NagasubramanianGJ Power Sources2003119–12181181410.1016/S0378-7753(03)00246-5 J Wang (4006_CR5) 2014; 301 A Patil (4006_CR1) 2008; 43 JE Katon (4006_CR9) 1975; 53 JS Gnanaraj (4006_CR12) 2003; 119 G Nagasubramanian (4006_CR13) 2003; 119–121 S Whitney (4006_CR4) 2009; 156 M Caillon-Caravanier (4006_CR10) 2010; 195 N Ding (4006_CR7) 2006; 51 JE Katon (4006_CR8) 1974; 52 H Yang (4006_CR14) 2006; 161 RG Downing (4006_CR3) 1993; 98 XH Liu (4006_CR2) 2011; 4 DX Liu (4006_CR6) 2014; 53 D Aurbach (4006_CR11) 2002; 47 |
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SubjectTerms | Batteries Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Diagnostic Radiology Electrochemistry Electrolytes Gamma rays Hadrons Heavy Ions Infrared spectroscopy Inorganic Chemistry Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear Physics Physical Chemistry |
Title | Gamma radiation effects on Li-ion battery electrolyte in neutron depth profiling for lithium quantification |
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