Globally regional life cycle analysis of automotive lithium-ion nickel manganese cobalt batteries - Kelly, Jarod C.; Dai, Qiang; Wang, Michael (Mitigation and adaptation strategies for global change, 2020)
Keywords: Aluminum oxide; Atmospheric Sciences; Automobile industry; Automobiles; Automotive parts; Batteries; Battery cycles; Burning; Carbon dioxide; Carbon dioxide emissions; Cathodes; China; Climate Change Management and Policy; Cobalt; cobalt oxide; Cobalt oxides; Earth and Environmental Science; Earth Sciences; Electric vehicles; Electricity; Electricity consumption; Electrons; Emissions control; Energy; Energy consumption; Energy resources; Energy sources; Environmental Management; Europe; Fossil fuels; Fossils; Gases; global change; Greenhouse effect; greenhouse gas emissions; Greenhouse gases; heat; Japan; Life cycle; Life cycle analysis; life cycle assessment; Life cycles; Lithium; lithium batteries; Management systems; Manganese; markets; Nickel; Nitrogen compounds; Nitrogen oxides; Original Article; Oxides; Particulate matter; particulates; Photochemicals; Pollutants; Pollution sources; Power management; Rechargeable batteries; refining; Regional differences; Regional variations; Regions; renewable electricity; South Korea; Spatial variations; Sulfur; Sulfur oxides; Sulphur; supply chain; Supply chains; Suspended particulate matter; transportation; United States; Vehicles; Water consumption; United States--US; South Korea; United States; China; Europe; Japan; Life cycle assessment; Supply chain; Lithium ion battery; Automotive