Monte Carlo modeling of a simple catalytic reaction mechanism: Comparison with langmuir kinetics

Using a Monte Carlo simulation technique, we have investigated the model of a simple catalytic reaction (the Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism) A + Z → k 1 AZ, B 2 + 2Z → k 2 BZ AZ +BZ → k 3 AB + 2Z, k 3 → ∞ , under varying intensities of surface diffusion. Having compared the results of the MC simulat...

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Published inJournal of catalysis Vol. 132; no. 2; pp. 302 - 310
Main Authors Lutsevich, L.V., Elokhin, V.I., Myshlyavtsev, A.V., Usov, A.G., Yablonskii, G.S.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Amsterdam Elsevier Inc 01.12.1991
Elsevier
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Abstract Using a Monte Carlo simulation technique, we have investigated the model of a simple catalytic reaction (the Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism) A + Z → k 1 AZ, B 2 + 2Z → k 2 BZ AZ +BZ → k 3 AB + 2Z, k 3 → ∞ , under varying intensities of surface diffusion. Having compared the results of the MC simulation with those obtained previously in the model based on the kinetic equations (formulated under the assumption of ideal adsorbed layer, the IAL model), we found the conditions under which both models give identical results. The difference between the results obtained with the IAL and those obtained with the MC model is associated with clustering of the adsorbed substances on the surface.
AbstractList Using a Monte Carlo simulation technique, we have investigated the model of a simple catalytic reaction (the Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism) A + Z → k 1 AZ, B 2 + 2Z → k 2 BZ AZ +BZ → k 3 AB + 2Z, k 3 → ∞ , under varying intensities of surface diffusion. Having compared the results of the MC simulation with those obtained previously in the model based on the kinetic equations (formulated under the assumption of ideal adsorbed layer, the IAL model), we found the conditions under which both models give identical results. The difference between the results obtained with the IAL and those obtained with the MC model is associated with clustering of the adsorbed substances on the surface.
Using a Monte Carlo (MC) simulation technique, the authors have investigated the model of a simple catalytic reaction (the Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism) under varying intensities of surface diffusion. Having compared the results of the MC simulation with those obtained previously in the model based on the kinetic equations (formulated under the assumption of ideal adsorbed layer, the IAL model), they found the conditions under which both models give identical results. The difference between the results obtained with the IAL and those obtained with the MC model is associated with clustering of the adsorbed substances on the surface. The paper uses the CO oxidation reaction to illustrate the modeling.
Author Lutsevich, L.V.
Yablonskii, G.S.
Myshlyavtsev, A.V.
Usov, A.G.
Elokhin, V.I.
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Issue 2
Keywords Heterogeneous catalysis
Monte Carlo method
Catalytic reaction
Surface reaction
Simulation
Kinetic equation
Theoretical study
Reaction mechanism
Models
Comparative study
Language English
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Snippet Using a Monte Carlo simulation technique, we have investigated the model of a simple catalytic reaction (the Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism) A + Z → k 1 AZ, B...
Using a Monte Carlo (MC) simulation technique, the authors have investigated the model of a simple catalytic reaction (the Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism)...
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SubjectTerms 400201 - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties
540120 - Environment, Atmospheric- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)
ADSORPTION
CARBON COMPOUNDS
CARBON MONOXIDE
CARBON OXIDES
CATALYSIS
CATALYSTS
Catalytic reactions
CHALCOGENIDES
CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS
CHEMICAL REACTIONS
Chemistry
COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
DIFFUSION
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
EQUATIONS
EVALUATION
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
KINETIC EQUATIONS
KINETICS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MONTE CARLO METHOD
OXIDATION
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
REACTION KINETICS
SORPTION
SURFACE PROPERTIES
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
Title Monte Carlo modeling of a simple catalytic reaction mechanism: Comparison with langmuir kinetics
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