Landscape classification with self-organizing map using user participation and environmental data: the case of the Seoul Metropolitan Area
This study aimed to develop a method for assessing landscapes using environmental data and user-generated data, which are commonly employed in landscape research. It focused on the Seoul metropolitan area in South Korea, devising evaluation indicators for five key concepts: naturalness, diversity, i...
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Published in | Landscape and ecological engineering Vol. 20; no. 3; pp. 455 - 471 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Tokyo
Springer Japan
01.07.2024
Springer Nature B.V |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1860-1871 1860-188X |
DOI | 10.1007/s11355-024-00607-8 |
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Abstract | This study aimed to develop a method for assessing landscapes using environmental data and user-generated data, which are commonly employed in landscape research. It focused on the Seoul metropolitan area in South Korea, devising evaluation indicators for five key concepts: naturalness, diversity, imageability, historicity, and disturbance. These indicators were used to assess the landscapes based on each index. We employed a self-organizing map, an artificial neural network technique, to categorize the landscape units and developed eight evaluation indicators for the five key concepts, organizing the study area’s landscapes into six distinct landscape units. This study identified landscape unit types with increased vulnerability to visual blight or heightened public awareness by considering both user characteristics and environmental attributes in the metropolitan area landscapes. Finally, we discussed future tasks for appropriate landscape management based on each landscape area’s characteristics to maintain and enhance landscape quality. |
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AbstractList | This study aimed to develop a method for assessing landscapes using environmental data and user-generated data, which are commonly employed in landscape research. It focused on the Seoul metropolitan area in South Korea, devising evaluation indicators for five key concepts: naturalness, diversity, imageability, historicity, and disturbance. These indicators were used to assess the landscapes based on each index. We employed a self-organizing map, an artificial neural network technique, to categorize the landscape units and developed eight evaluation indicators for the five key concepts, organizing the study area’s landscapes into six distinct landscape units. This study identified landscape unit types with increased vulnerability to visual blight or heightened public awareness by considering both user characteristics and environmental attributes in the metropolitan area landscapes. Finally, we discussed future tasks for appropriate landscape management based on each landscape area’s characteristics to maintain and enhance landscape quality. |
Author | Kim, Jeeyoung Lee, Sunghee Son, Yonghoon Kang, DongJin Kim, Doeun Lee, Jukyung |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yonghoon orcidid: 0000-0003-1416-7488 surname: Son fullname: Son, Yonghoon email: sonyh@snu.ac.kr organization: Department of Environmental Design, Graduate School of Environment Studies, Seoul National University – sequence: 2 givenname: DongJin surname: Kang fullname: Kang, DongJin organization: Environmental Planning Institute, Seoul National University – sequence: 3 givenname: Jeeyoung surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Jeeyoung organization: Environmental Planning Institute, Seoul National University – sequence: 4 givenname: Sunghee surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Sunghee organization: Environmental Planning Institute, Seoul National University – sequence: 5 givenname: Jukyung surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Jukyung organization: Interdisciplinary Program in Landscape Architecture, Seoul National University – sequence: 6 givenname: Doeun surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Doeun organization: Interdisciplinary Program in Landscape Architecture, Seoul National University |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.10.013 10.1016/j.ufug.2016.09.005 10.1016/j.ecolind.2015.12.042 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2009.07.002 10.1080/0142639042000288993 10.1016/j.rse.2010.07.008 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.02.022 10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2006.07.011 10.14358/PERS.86.6.383 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2020.103756 10.1016/S0169-2046(99)00019-5 10.1016/j.ecoser.2019.100925 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.08.209 10.1016/S0925-2312(98)00030-7 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2007.09.007 10.1177/001391656900100105 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2019.02.001 10.1016/j.ecoser.2017.08.007 10.1016/j.ecolind.2013.03.026 10.1016/j.ecolind.2011.12.010 10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.10.016 10.1109/JSTARS.2010.2046627 10.1016/S0921-8009(02)00089-7 10.1080/01426397.2015.1135317 10.3390/su12072810 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2017.03.005 10.9715/KILA.2021.49.2.089 10.3390/land10010053 10.1080/01426390600783269 10.9715/KILA.2023.51.1.029 10.1016/j.advwatres.2020.103676 10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107983 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2018.05.002 10.1016/0304-3924(77)90014-4 10.1080/09640568.2016.1151772 10.1016/j.ecoser.2017.02.009 10.1016/j.ecoser.2018.02.015 10.1016/j.jort.2023.100616 10.1080/01426397.2011.564858 10.1080/00291950119811 |
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Copyright_xml | – notice: The Author(s) 2024. corrected publication 2024 – notice: The Author(s) 2024. corrected publication 2024. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. |
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Keywords | Landscape quality Landscape assessing indicators Seoul metropolitan area Self-organizing map User-generated data |
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SubjectTerms | Artificial neural networks Biomedical and Life Sciences Blight Civil Engineering Environmental Management Evaluation Indicators Landscape Ecology landscape management Landscape/Regional and Urban Planning landscapes Life Sciences Metropolitan areas Nature Conservation Neural networks Original Paper Plant Ecology Public awareness Self organizing maps South Korea Visual perception Visual tasks |
Title | Landscape classification with self-organizing map using user participation and environmental data: the case of the Seoul Metropolitan Area |
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