Performance of transportation network under perturbations: Reliability, vulnerability, and resilience
•Review recent studies on reliability, vulnerability, and resilience of transportation network.•Definitions, quantitative indices, and analyses of the three concepts are overviewed.•The characteristics of, and the relationship among the three concepts are investigated.•We provide remarks on the foci...
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| Published in | Transportation research. Part E, Logistics and transportation review Vol. 133; p. 101809 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Elsevier Ltd
01.01.2020
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | •Review recent studies on reliability, vulnerability, and resilience of transportation network.•Definitions, quantitative indices, and analyses of the three concepts are overviewed.•The characteristics of, and the relationship among the three concepts are investigated.•We provide remarks on the foci, measurements, and applications of the three concepts.
We review recent studies on transportation network performance under perturbations. Three representative concepts relating to network performance are covered: reliability, vulnerability, and resilience. With an overview of the definitions and the quantitative indices of these three concepts, we analyse and compare their similarities and differences in the context of transportation. These concepts differ from each other in terms of focus, measurement, and application scenario. Numerical examples are conducted to assess these concepts under different perturbation scenarios. The results indicate their rationale in reflecting network performance under perturbations, yet their outputs differ. Moreover, the relationship among the three concepts is intuitively illustrated by the analysis results. |
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| AbstractList | •Review recent studies on reliability, vulnerability, and resilience of transportation network.•Definitions, quantitative indices, and analyses of the three concepts are overviewed.•The characteristics of, and the relationship among the three concepts are investigated.•We provide remarks on the foci, measurements, and applications of the three concepts.
We review recent studies on transportation network performance under perturbations. Three representative concepts relating to network performance are covered: reliability, vulnerability, and resilience. With an overview of the definitions and the quantitative indices of these three concepts, we analyse and compare their similarities and differences in the context of transportation. These concepts differ from each other in terms of focus, measurement, and application scenario. Numerical examples are conducted to assess these concepts under different perturbation scenarios. The results indicate their rationale in reflecting network performance under perturbations, yet their outputs differ. Moreover, the relationship among the three concepts is intuitively illustrated by the analysis results. |
| ArticleNumber | 101809 |
| Author | Xu, Xiangdong Chen, Anthony Gu, Yu Liu, Zhiyuan Fu, Xiao |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Yu surname: Gu fullname: Gu, Yu email: 220162610@seu.edu.cn organization: Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban ITS, Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, School of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Xiao orcidid: 0000-0003-0446-0971 surname: Fu fullname: Fu, Xiao email: fuxiao@seu.edu.cn organization: Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban ITS, Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, School of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Zhiyuan surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Zhiyuan email: zhiyuanl@seu.edu.cn organization: Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban ITS, Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Center of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, School of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Xiangdong surname: Xu fullname: Xu, Xiangdong email: xiangdongxu@tongji.edu.cn organization: College of Transportation Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Anthony surname: Chen fullname: Chen, Anthony email: anthony.chen@polyu.edu.hk organization: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong |
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| SubjectTerms | Perturbations Reliability Resilience Urban transportation networks Vulnerability |
| Title | Performance of transportation network under perturbations: Reliability, vulnerability, and resilience |
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