Vanadium phosphorus oxide catalyst modified by silver doping for mild oxidation of styrene to benzaldehyde

A series of silver-doped vanadium phosphorus oxides (Ag-VPO) catalysts were prepared by in situ synthesis, the catalytic tests showed that silver component significantly increased the overall activity for the oxidation of styrene by tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP). It is interesting that Ag-VPO cata...

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Published inChemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996) Vol. 151; no. 1; pp. 319 - 323
Main Authors Liu, Junhua, Wang, Fang, Gu, Zhenggui, Xu, Xianlun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Oxford Elsevier B.V 15.08.2009
Elsevier
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Abstract A series of silver-doped vanadium phosphorus oxides (Ag-VPO) catalysts were prepared by in situ synthesis, the catalytic tests showed that silver component significantly increased the overall activity for the oxidation of styrene by tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP). It is interesting that Ag-VPO catalysts show no epoxidation selectivity but good selectivity for benzaldehyde in this study. To investigate the origin of the silver effect, the solids were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transformed-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and other instruments, the (VO) 2P 2O 7, β-VOPO 4, Ag(V 2P 2O 10) and Ag 2(VO 2)(PO 4) phases were detected in all the Ag-VPO catalysts. This study also confirms that ratios of P/ V play a crucial role in the activity and the selectivity of the catalyst, meanwhile, the other factors, such as solvent, oxidant concentration, reaction time, also have been investigated and reaction conditions are optimized.
AbstractList A series of silver-doped vanadium phosphorus oxides (Ag-VPO) catalysts were prepared by in situ synthesis, the catalytic tests showed that silver component significantly increased the overall activity for the oxidation of styrene by tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP). It is interesting that Ag-VPO catalysts show no epoxidation selectivity but good selectivity for benzaldehyde in this study. To investigate the origin of the silver effect, the solids were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transformed-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and other instruments, the (VO) 2P 2O 7, β-VOPO 4, Ag(V 2P 2O 10) and Ag 2(VO 2)(PO 4) phases were detected in all the Ag-VPO catalysts. This study also confirms that ratios of P/ V play a crucial role in the activity and the selectivity of the catalyst, meanwhile, the other factors, such as solvent, oxidant concentration, reaction time, also have been investigated and reaction conditions are optimized.
A series of silver-doped vanadium phosphorus oxides (Ag-VPO) catalysts were prepared by in situ synthesis, the catalytic tests showed that silver component significantly increased the overall activity for the oxidation of styrene by tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP). It is interesting that Ag-VPO catalysts show no epoxidation selectivity but good selectivity for benzaldehyde in this study. To investigate the origin of the silver effect, the solids were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transformed-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and other instruments, the (VO)(2)P(2)O(7), b-VOPO(4), Ag(V(2)P(2)O(10)) and Ag(2)(VO(2))(PO(4)) phases were detected in all the Ag-VPO catalysts. This study also confirms that ratios of P/V play a crucial role in the activity and the selectivity of the catalyst, meanwhile, the other factors, such as solvent, oxidant concentration, reaction time, also have been investigated and reaction conditions are optimized.
Author Wang, Fang
Xu, Xianlun
Liu, Junhua
Gu, Zhenggui
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  organization: State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
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Issue 1
Keywords Selective oxidation
Silver
VPO
Doping
Styrene
Catalytic reaction
Instruments
In situ
Oxidant
X ray diffraction
Epoxidation
Oxidation
Fourier-transformed infrared spectrometry
Catalyst
Language English
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Snippet A series of silver-doped vanadium phosphorus oxides (Ag-VPO) catalysts were prepared by in situ synthesis, the catalytic tests showed that silver component...
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SubjectTerms Applied sciences
Catalysis
Catalytic reactions
Chemical engineering
Chemistry
Doping
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Reactors
Selective oxidation
Silver
Styrene
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
VPO
Title Vanadium phosphorus oxide catalyst modified by silver doping for mild oxidation of styrene to benzaldehyde
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2009.03.053
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Volume 151
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