Activation of the human mirror neuron system during the observation of the manipulation of virtual tools in the absence of a visible effector limb

•Subjects manipulated virtual tools in a digital game and watched the replays.•Virtual limbs were not necessary to produce extended mirror activity.•M1 showed a reduced BOLD during action observation.•Value to the field of action observation neurorehabilitation. This work explores the mirror neuron...

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Published inNeuroscience letters Vol. 555; pp. 220 - 224
Main Authors Modroño, Cristián, Navarrete, Gorka, Rodríguez-Hernández, Antonio F., González-Mora, José L.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Ireland Elsevier Ireland Ltd 25.10.2013
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Abstract •Subjects manipulated virtual tools in a digital game and watched the replays.•Virtual limbs were not necessary to produce extended mirror activity.•M1 showed a reduced BOLD during action observation.•Value to the field of action observation neurorehabilitation. This work explores the mirror neuron system activity produced by the observation of virtual tool manipulations in the absence of a visible effector limb. Functional MRI data was obtained from healthy right-handed participants who manipulated a virtual paddle in the context of a digital game and watched replays of their actions. The results show how action observation produced extended bilateral activations in the parietofrontal mirror neuron system. At the same time, three regions in the left hemisphere (in the primary motor and the primary somatosensory cortex, the supplementary motor area and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex) showed a reduced BOLD, possibly related with the prevention of inappropriate motor execution. These results can be of interest for researchers and developers working in the field of action observation neurorehabilitation.
AbstractList This work explores the mirror neuron system activity produced by the observation of virtual tool manipulations in the absence of a visible effector limb. Functional MRI data was obtained from healthy right-handed participants who manipulated a virtual paddle in the context of a digital game and watched replays of their actions. The results show how action observation produced extended bilateral activations in the parietofrontal mirror neuron system. At the same time, three regions in the left hemisphere (in the primary motor and the primary somatosensory cortex, the supplementary motor area and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex) showed a reduced BOLD, possibly related with the prevention of inappropriate motor execution. These results can be of interest for researchers and developers working in the field of action observation neurorehabilitation.
This work explores the mirror neuron system activity produced by the observation of virtual tool manipulations in the absence of a visible effector limb. Functional MRI data was obtained from healthy right-handed participants who manipulated a virtual paddle in the context of a digital game and watched replays of their actions. The results show how action observation produced extended bilateral activations in the parietofrontal mirror neuron system. At the same time, three regions in the left hemisphere (in the primary motor and the primary somatosensory cortex, the supplementary motor area and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex) showed a reduced BOLD, possibly related with the prevention of inappropriate motor execution. These results can be of interest for researchers and developers working in the field of action observation neurorehabilitation.This work explores the mirror neuron system activity produced by the observation of virtual tool manipulations in the absence of a visible effector limb. Functional MRI data was obtained from healthy right-handed participants who manipulated a virtual paddle in the context of a digital game and watched replays of their actions. The results show how action observation produced extended bilateral activations in the parietofrontal mirror neuron system. At the same time, three regions in the left hemisphere (in the primary motor and the primary somatosensory cortex, the supplementary motor area and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex) showed a reduced BOLD, possibly related with the prevention of inappropriate motor execution. These results can be of interest for researchers and developers working in the field of action observation neurorehabilitation.
•Subjects manipulated virtual tools in a digital game and watched the replays.•Virtual limbs were not necessary to produce extended mirror activity.•M1 showed a reduced BOLD during action observation.•Value to the field of action observation neurorehabilitation. This work explores the mirror neuron system activity produced by the observation of virtual tool manipulations in the absence of a visible effector limb. Functional MRI data was obtained from healthy right-handed participants who manipulated a virtual paddle in the context of a digital game and watched replays of their actions. The results show how action observation produced extended bilateral activations in the parietofrontal mirror neuron system. At the same time, three regions in the left hemisphere (in the primary motor and the primary somatosensory cortex, the supplementary motor area and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex) showed a reduced BOLD, possibly related with the prevention of inappropriate motor execution. These results can be of interest for researchers and developers working in the field of action observation neurorehabilitation.
Author Navarrete, Gorka
Rodríguez-Hernández, Antonio F.
González-Mora, José L.
Modroño, Cristián
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Keywords fMRI
Neurorehabilitation
Mirror neurons
Tool use
Virtual reality
Language English
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Snippet •Subjects manipulated virtual tools in a digital game and watched the replays.•Virtual limbs were not necessary to produce extended mirror activity.•M1 showed...
This work explores the mirror neuron system activity produced by the observation of virtual tool manipulations in the absence of a visible effector limb....
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SubjectTerms Adolescent
Adult
Brain Mapping
Female
fMRI
Functional Laterality
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Mirror neurons
Mirror Neurons - physiology
Neurorehabilitation
Psychomotor Performance
Tool use
User-Computer Interface
Video Games
Virtual reality
Visual Perception
Young Adult
Title Activation of the human mirror neuron system during the observation of the manipulation of virtual tools in the absence of a visible effector limb
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2013.09.044
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24080372
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1459150214
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1516751923
Volume 555
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