Synthesis and characterization of cellulose/silica hybrid materials with chemical crosslinking

The cellulose/silica hybrid biomaterials are prepared by sol–gel covalent crosslinking process. The tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) as precursor, γ-aminopropyltriethoxylsilane (APTES) as couple agent, and 2,4,6-tri[(2-epihydrin-3-bimethyl-ammonium)propyl]-1,3,5-triazine chloride (Tri-EBAC) as crosslinking...

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Published inCarbohydrate polymers Vol. 78; no. 4; pp. 799 - 805
Main Authors Xie, Kongliang, Yu, Yanhong, Shi, Yaqi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Kidlington Elsevier Ltd 17.11.2009
Elsevier
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Abstract The cellulose/silica hybrid biomaterials are prepared by sol–gel covalent crosslinking process. The tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) as precursor, γ-aminopropyltriethoxylsilane (APTES) as couple agent, and 2,4,6-tri[(2-epihydrin-3-bimethyl-ammonium)propyl]-1,3,5-triazine chloride (Tri-EBAC) as crosslinking agent, are used in the sol–gel crosslinking process. The chemical and morphological structures of cellulose/silica covalent crosslinking hybrids are investigated with micro-FT-IR spectra, nitrogen element analysis, X-ray diffraction, SEM, AFM, and DSC. The results show that the cellulose/silica hybrids form new macromolecular structures. In sol–gel process, inorganic particles are dispersed at the nanometer scale in the cellulose host matrix, bounding to the cellulose through covalent bonds. The cellulose/silica covalent crosslinking hybrid can form good and smooth film on the cellulose. The thermal properties of organic/inorganic hybrids are improved.
AbstractList The cellulose/silica hybrid biomaterials are prepared by sol–gel covalent crosslinking process. The tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) as precursor, γ-aminopropyltriethoxylsilane (APTES) as couple agent, and 2,4,6-tri[(2-epihydrin-3-bimethyl-ammonium)propyl]-1,3,5-triazine chloride (Tri-EBAC) as crosslinking agent, are used in the sol–gel crosslinking process. The chemical and morphological structures of cellulose/silica covalent crosslinking hybrids are investigated with micro-FT-IR spectra, nitrogen element analysis, X-ray diffraction, SEM, AFM, and DSC. The results show that the cellulose/silica hybrids form new macromolecular structures. In sol–gel process, inorganic particles are dispersed at the nanometer scale in the cellulose host matrix, bounding to the cellulose through covalent bonds. The cellulose/silica covalent crosslinking hybrid can form good and smooth film on the cellulose. The thermal properties of organic/inorganic hybrids are improved.
Author Xie, Kongliang
Yu, Yanhong
Shi, Yaqi
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Issue 4
Keywords Hybrid
Crosslinking
Nanocellulose
Organic/inorganic
Sol–gel process
Thermal transition
Hybrid material
Cellulose
Organic silane
Surface topography
Triazine derivative polymer
Experimental study
Silica
Coupling agent
Quaternary ammonium compound
Sol gel process
Morphology
Preparation
Cellulose derivatives
Triazine derivatives
Crosslinked polymer
Sol-gel process
Silicon polymer
Quaternary ammonium polymer
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Snippet The cellulose/silica hybrid biomaterials are prepared by sol–gel covalent crosslinking process. The tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) as precursor,...
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SubjectTerms Applied sciences
biocompatible materials
cellulose
Composites
Crosslinking
Exact sciences and technology
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
gelation
Hybrid
Nanocellulose
nitrogen
Organic/inorganic
Polymer industry, paints, wood
silica
Sol–gel process
synthesis
Technology of polymers
thermal properties
X-ray diffraction
Title Synthesis and characterization of cellulose/silica hybrid materials with chemical crosslinking
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2009.06.019
https://www.proquest.com/docview/46532045
Volume 78
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