Synergistic enhancement of strength and ductility of cobalt-free maraging steel via nanometer-scaled microstructures
Maraging steel with ultra-high strength and good ductility is usually achieved via semi-coherent nanometer-sized precipitates and a dual-phase structure. In this work, we studied the effect of solution treatment parameters on the microstructural evolution and the mechanical properties of cobalt-free...
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| Published in | Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Vol. 842; p. 143099 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Lausanne
Elsevier B.V
11.05.2022
Elsevier BV |
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| Abstract | Maraging steel with ultra-high strength and good ductility is usually achieved via semi-coherent nanometer-sized precipitates and a dual-phase structure. In this work, we studied the effect of solution treatment parameters on the microstructural evolution and the mechanical properties of cobalt-free maraging steel, with high strength (1852 MPa) and satisfactory tensile elongation (11.5%) at room temperature was obtained. The nano-scaled precipitates in the martensite matrix were analyzed, in which the η-Ni3(Ti, Mo) precipitates were distributed in width of 7.1 nm and length of 19 nm. It was found that the needle-like Ni3Ti phase plays a predominant role in enhancing the strength of the maraging steel, while the ductility can be attributed to the nano laminated austenite structure, which could effectively prevent the propagation of microcracks in the martensite matrix. A heterogeneous microstructure of precipitates was formed in the martensite matrix. Besides, the size and number density of precipitates could be regulated by tuning the solution treatment conditions, in which a finer size and a larger number of precipitates could be gained by annealing at a high temperature for a short time. |
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| AbstractList | Maraging steel with ultra-high strength and good ductility is usually achieved via semi-coherent nanometer-sized precipitates and a dual-phase structure. In this work, we studied the effect of solution treatment parameters on the microstructural evolution and the mechanical properties of cobalt-free maraging steel, with high strength (1852 MPa) and satisfactory tensile elongation (11.5%) at room temperature was obtained. The nano-scaled precipitates in the martensite matrix were analyzed, in which the η-Ni3(Ti, Mo) precipitates were distributed in width of 7.1 nm and length of 19 nm. It was found that the needle-like Ni3Ti phase plays a predominant role in enhancing the strength of the maraging steel, while the ductility can be attributed to the nano laminated austenite structure, which could effectively prevent the propagation of microcracks in the martensite matrix. A heterogeneous microstructure of precipitates was formed in the martensite matrix. Besides, the size and number density of precipitates could be regulated by tuning the solution treatment conditions, in which a finer size and a larger number of precipitates could be gained by annealing at a high temperature for a short time. Maraging steel with ultra-high strength and good ductility is usually achieved via semi-coherent nanometer-sized precipitates and a dual-phase structure. In this work, we studied the effect of solution treatment parameters on the microstructural evolution and the mechanical properties of cobalt-free maraging steel, with high strength (1852 MPa) and satisfactory tensile elongation (11.5%) at room temperature was obtained. The nano-scaled precipitates in the martensite matrix were analyzed, in which the η-Ni3(Ti, Mo) precipitates were distributed in width of 7.1 nm and length of 19 nm. It was found that the needle-like Ni3Ti phase plays a predominant role in enhancing the strength of the maraging steel, while the ductility can be attributed to the nano laminated austenite structure, which could effectively prevent the propagation of microcracks in the martensite matrix. A heterogeneous microstructure of precipitates was formed in the martensite matrix. Besides, the size and number density of precipitates could be regulated by tuning the solution treatment conditions, in which a finer size and a larger number of precipitates could be gained by annealing at a high temperature for a short time. |
| ArticleNumber | 143099 |
| Author | Liu, Bin Li, Hu Liu, Yong Wei, Daixiu |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Hu surname: Li fullname: Li, Hu organization: State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Yong surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Yong email: yonliu@csu.edu.cn organization: State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China – sequence: 3 givenname: Bin surname: Liu fullname: Liu, Bin organization: State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China – sequence: 4 givenname: Daixiu orcidid: 0000-0003-0264-462X surname: Wei fullname: Wei, Daixiu email: wei1987xiu@imr.tohoku.ac.jp organization: Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8577, Japan |
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| Keywords | Precipitation strengthening Maraging steel Dual-phase structure Refinement of precipitates Solution annealing |
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| SubjectTerms | Chemical precipitation Cobalt Dual-phase structure Ductility Elongation Heat treating High strength High temperature Maraging steel Maraging steels Martensite Mechanical properties Microcracks Microstructure Molybdenum Precipitates Precipitation strengthening Refinement of precipitates Room temperature Solid phases Solution annealing Solution heat treatment Titanium |
| Title | Synergistic enhancement of strength and ductility of cobalt-free maraging steel via nanometer-scaled microstructures |
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