Nanocrystalline diamond coatings: Effects of time modulation bias enhanced HFCVD parameters
Nanocrystalline diamond NCD coatings could improve the performances of cutting tools if the adhesion on cobalt-cemented tungsten carbide WC–Co substrates was optimized and maintained during diamond deposit. In this study, a time modulated polarized growth process during diamond hot filament chemical...
Saved in:
Published in | AIMS materials science Vol. 5; no. 3; pp. 519 - 532 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
AIMS Press
01.01.2018
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | Nanocrystalline diamond NCD coatings could improve the performances of cutting tools if the adhesion on cobalt-cemented tungsten carbide WC–Co substrates was optimized and maintained during diamond deposit. In this study, a time modulated polarized growth process during diamond hot filament chemical vapor deposition (HFCVD) method was used. NCD coatings were deposited on cobalt-cemented tungsten carbide (WC–10% Co) substrates previously coated with tantalum or zirconium nitride–molybdenum bilayer as interlayer systems to control carbon and cobalt diffusion. Continuous films consisted of diamond clusters. Their size decreased when the applied bias voltage increased and substrate temperature decreased. Raman analyses confirmed the reduction of crystallite size and formation of nanocrystalline diamond films by time modulated biased substrate HFCVD process. Scratch tests showed that the NCD/interlayer systems/WC–10% Co displayed very good film adhesion interesting for cutting tools applications compared to NCD/WC–10% Co. In addition using an interlayer system could offer additional protection when diamond coating was deteriorated. This technique seems to be promising for industrial applications in the field of machining tools when increasing the thickness of the diamond layer by only extending the time modulated deposition process. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Nanocrystalline diamond NCD coatings could improve the performances of cutting tools if the adhesion on cobalt-cemented tungsten carbide WC–Co substrates was optimized and maintained during diamond deposit. In this study, a time modulated polarized growth process during diamond hot filament chemical vapor deposition (HFCVD) method was used. NCD coatings were deposited on cobalt-cemented tungsten carbide (WC–10% Co) substrates previously coated with tantalum or zirconium nitride–molybdenum bilayer as interlayer systems to control carbon and cobalt diffusion. Continuous films consisted of diamond clusters. Their size decreased when the applied bias voltage increased and substrate temperature decreased. Raman analyses confirmed the reduction of crystallite size and formation of nanocrystalline diamond films by time modulated biased substrate HFCVD process. Scratch tests showed that the NCD/interlayer systems/WC–10% Co displayed very good film adhesion interesting for cutting tools applications compared to NCD/WC–10% Co. In addition using an interlayer system could offer additional protection when diamond coating was deteriorated. This technique seems to be promising for industrial applications in the field of machining tools when increasing the thickness of the diamond layer by only extending the time modulated deposition process. |
Author | Manaud, Jean-Pierre Lahaye, Michel Teulé-Gay, Lionel Hodroj, Abbas Poulon-Quintin, Angeline |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Abbas surname: Hodroj fullname: Hodroj, Abbas – sequence: 2 givenname: Lionel surname: Teulé-Gay fullname: Teulé-Gay, Lionel – sequence: 3 givenname: Michel surname: Lahaye fullname: Lahaye, Michel – sequence: 4 givenname: Jean-Pierre surname: Manaud fullname: Manaud, Jean-Pierre – sequence: 5 givenname: Angeline surname: Poulon-Quintin fullname: Poulon-Quintin, Angeline |
BackLink | https://hal.science/hal-01916713$$DView record in HAL |
BookMark | eNpVkTlPJDEQhR2AxDW_YBOnG8ysr3bbZGg4Bmm0JEBCYFX7mDHqtpHdrMS_325mF4mopFdV75XqO0NHKSeP0A9KVlxz8WuA0Zdq44oRqlZ81VB9hE4Zb9mSCCVO0KLWV0IIZU2rG3KKXn5DyrZ81BH6PiaPXYQhJ4dthjGmXb3ENyF4O1acAx7j4PGQ3Xs_NXPCXYSKfdpDst7hze36-Rq_QYHBz2dcoOMAffWLf_UcPd3ePK43y-3D3f36aru0XItxyTsRCO2UchSctNw6IRQjmiknuSDKN0JJHTS3EhxhjWDMtpJL7SFQSig_R_cHX5fh1byVOED5MBmi-RRy2RkoY7S9N9I6RpULrpNedKzpROt1mIJs20xfaSavnwevPfTfrDZXWzNrhGoqW8r_zLn8MGtLrrX48LVAiZlxmP84zIzDcDPh4H8BBLSC4w |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijrmhm_2019_105057 crossref_primary_10_3390_mi14030664 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_surfin_2023_103839 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_surfin_2023_102717 |
Cites_doi | 10.1016/S0925-9635(03)00266-8 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2007.11.001 10.1038/nmat779 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.06.002 10.1557/JMR.1989.0385 10.1016/j.diamond.2010.08.006 10.1002/pssa.200405173 10.1016/j.diamond.2005.12.009 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.07.050 10.1063/1.3643006 10.1021/am9007159 10.1063/1.1537465 10.1063/1.3506525 10.1016/j.carbon.2003.12.045 10.1016/S0022-0248(01)02160-1 10.1016/0263-4368(92)90052-4 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.02.010 10.1016/j.tsf.2003.12.088 10.1016/S0925-9635(02)00174-7 10.1016/j.tsf.2010.08.011 10.1016/j.diamond.2005.06.044 10.1002/cvde.200906827 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2007.05.002 10.1063/1.441151 10.1016/S0925-9635(98)00215-5 10.1016/S0925-9635(01)00579-9 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.05.024 10.1016/j.vacuum.2007.04.008 10.1098/rsta.2004.1452 10.1016/j.tsf.2005.12.042 10.1016/S0925-9635(96)00569-9 10.1016/j.diamond.2008.01.103 10.1016/j.diamond.2010.08.002 10.1103/PhysRevB.72.085401 10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00337-8 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License |
Copyright_xml | – notice: Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License |
CorporateAuthor | 1 CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, ICMCB, UMR 5026, F-33600 Pessac, France 2 Université de Bordeaux, Placamat, UMS 3626, F-33600 Pessac, France |
CorporateAuthor_xml | – name: <sup>2</sup> Université de Bordeaux, Placamat, UMS 3626, F-33600 Pessac, France – name: <sup>1</sup> CNRS, Université de Bordeaux, ICMCB, UMR 5026, F-33600 Pessac, France |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION 1XC DOA |
DOI | 10.3934/matersci.2018.3.519 |
DatabaseName | CrossRef Hyper Article en Ligne (HAL) Directory of Open Access Journals |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef |
DatabaseTitleList | |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Engineering |
EndPage | 532 |
ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_6cd218dfdb6e4b25b47e9f8d6c750015 oai_HAL_hal_01916713v1 10_3934_matersci_2018_3_519 |
GroupedDBID | 5VS AAYXX ABDBF ADBBV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS BCNDV CITATION EBS GROUPED_DOAJ IAO IGS IPNFZ ITC KQ8 OK1 RAN RIG TUS 1XC |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-3b4f01b88d1ad6c3cd44820928d63408e54869f93c6ad025422c76369eaf11013 |
IEDL.DBID | DOA |
ISSN | 2372-0484 |
IngestDate | Tue Oct 22 14:52:37 EDT 2024 Tue Oct 15 15:17:23 EDT 2024 Thu Sep 26 18:22:25 EDT 2024 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 3 |
Keywords | Raman adhesion HFCVD NCD time modulated polarized growth AES |
Language | English |
License | Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c394t-3b4f01b88d1ad6c3cd44820928d63408e54869f93c6ad025422c76369eaf11013 |
ORCID | 0000-0002-4252-0149 0000-0001-5625-3099 0000-0002-5030-3523 |
OpenAccessLink | https://doaj.org/article/6cd218dfdb6e4b25b47e9f8d6c750015 |
PageCount | 14 |
ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_6cd218dfdb6e4b25b47e9f8d6c750015 hal_primary_oai_HAL_hal_01916713v1 crossref_primary_10_3934_matersci_2018_3_519 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2018-01-01 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2018-01-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 01 year: 2018 text: 2018-01-01 day: 01 |
PublicationDecade | 2010 |
PublicationTitle | AIMS materials science |
PublicationYear | 2018 |
Publisher | AIMS Press |
Publisher_xml | – name: AIMS Press |
References | Philip J, Hess P, Feygelson T, et al. (3) Lee HJ, Li H, Jeon H, et al. (24) 28 Klauser F, Steinmüller‐Nethl D, Kaindl R, et al. (41) Poulon-Quintin A, Faure C, Teulé-Gay L, et al. (18) Haubner R, Okoli S, Lux B (32) Kuzmany H, Pfeiffer R, Salk N, et al. (37) Manaud JP, Poulon A, Gomez S, et al. (17) Sarangi SK, Chattopadhyay A, Chattopadhyay AK (19) Park JK, Lee WS, Baik YJ, et al. (31) Hernández Guillén FJ, Janischowsky K, Ebert W, et al. (21) Casiraghi C, Ferrari AC, Robertson J (36) Deuerler F, Van den Berg H, Tabersky R, et al. (14) Faure C, Teulé-Gay L, Manaud JP, et al. (29) Polini R (12) Williams OA, Nesladek M, Daenen M, et al. (1) Ferrari AC, Robertson J (40) Li YS, Tang Y, Yang Q, et al. (34) May PW, Smith JA, Mankelevich YA (27) 30 10 Williams OA, Daenen M, D'Haen J, et al. (26) Schügerl FB, Kuzmany H (38) 16 Lisi N, Giorgi R, Dikonimos T, et al. (25) Sein H, Ahmed W, Rego C (11) Hu J, Chou YK, Thompson RG, et al. (9) Buijnsters JG, Vázquez L, Van Dreumel GWG, et al. (20) Hollman P, Wänstrand O, Hogmark S (7) Olszyna A, Smolik J (8) Mallika K, Komanduri R (13) Wei Q, Yang T, Zhou KC, et al. (33) 2 Liao MY, Meng XM, Zhou XT, et al. (22) Almeida FA, Amaral M, Oliveira FJ, et al. (23) 5 Knight DS, White WB (35) Mazellier JP, Mermoux M, Andrieu F, et al. (4) Yang W, Auciello O, Butler JE, et al. (6) Li YS, Tang Y, Yang Q, et al. (15) 42 Roy M, George VC, Dua AK, et al. (39) |
References_xml | – ident: 31 article-title: The pronounced grain size refinement at the edge position of the diamond-coated WC–Co inserts under microwave plasma with negative bias publication-title: Diam Relat Mater doi: 10.1016/S0925-9635(03)00266-8 contributor: fullname: Park JK, Lee WS, Baik YJ, et al. – ident: 15 article-title: Al-enhanced nucleation and adhesion of diamond films on WC–Co substrates publication-title: Int J Refract Met H doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2007.11.001 contributor: fullname: Li YS, Tang Y, Yang Q, et al. – ident: 6 article-title: DNA-modified nanocrystalline diamond thin-films as stable, biologically active substrates publication-title: Nat Mater doi: 10.1038/nmat779 contributor: fullname: Yang W, Auciello O, Butler JE, et al. – ident: 30 article-title: Procédé de fabrication de matériaux composites diamantés – ident: 33 article-title: Effect of sputtered Mo interlayers on Si (100) substrates for the deposition of diamond film by hot filament chemical vapor deposition publication-title: Surf Coat Technol doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.06.002 contributor: fullname: Wei Q, Yang T, Zhou KC, et al. – ident: 35 article-title: Characterization of diamond films by Raman spectroscopy publication-title: J Mater Res doi: 10.1557/JMR.1989.0385 contributor: fullname: Knight DS, White WB – ident: 24 article-title: Some novel aspects of nanocrystalline diamond nucleation and growth by direct current plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition publication-title: Diam Relat Mater doi: 10.1016/j.diamond.2010.08.006 contributor: fullname: Lee HJ, Li H, Jeon H, et al. – ident: 21 article-title: Nanocrystalline diamond films for mechanical applications publication-title: Phys Status Solidi A doi: 10.1002/pssa.200405173 contributor: fullname: Hernández Guillén FJ, Janischowsky K, Ebert W, et al. – ident: 26 article-title: Comparison of the growth and properties of ultrananocrystalline diamond and nanocrystalline diamond publication-title: Diam Relat Mater doi: 10.1016/j.diamond.2005.12.009 contributor: fullname: Williams OA, Daenen M, D'Haen J, et al. – ident: 9 article-title: Characterizations of nano-crystalline diamond coating cutting tools publication-title: Surf Coat Technol doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.07.050 contributor: fullname: Hu J, Chou YK, Thompson RG, et al. – ident: 4 article-title: Enhanced thermal performances of silicon-on-diamond wafers incorporating ultrathin nanocrystalline diamond and silicon layers: Raman and micro-Raman analysis publication-title: J Appl Phys doi: 10.1063/1.3643006 contributor: fullname: Mazellier JP, Mermoux M, Andrieu F, et al. – ident: 34 article-title: Ultrathin W–Al Dual Interlayer Approach to Depositing Smooth and Adherent Nanocrystalline Diamond Films on Stainless Steel publication-title: ACS Appl Mater Inter doi: 10.1021/am9007159 contributor: fullname: Li YS, Tang Y, Yang Q, et al. – ident: 3 article-title: Elastic, mechanical and thermal properties of nanocrystalline diamond films publication-title: J Appl Phys doi: 10.1063/1.1537465 contributor: fullname: Philip J, Hess P, Feygelson T, et al. – ident: 20 article-title: Enhancement of the nucleation of smooth and dense nanocrystalline diamond films by using molybdenum seed layers publication-title: J Appl Phys doi: 10.1063/1.3506525 contributor: fullname: Buijnsters JG, Vázquez L, Van Dreumel GWG, et al. – ident: 37 article-title: The mystery of the 1140 cm−1 Raman line in nanocrystalline diamond films publication-title: Carbon doi: 10.1016/j.carbon.2003.12.045 contributor: fullname: Kuzmany H, Pfeiffer R, Salk N, et al. – ident: 22 article-title: Nanodiamond formation by hot-filament chemical vapor deposition on carbon ions bombarded Si publication-title: J Cryst Growth doi: 10.1016/S0022-0248(01)02160-1 contributor: fullname: Liao MY, Meng XM, Zhou XT, et al. – ident: 32 article-title: The importance of the substrate surface temperature and other parameters in hot-filament diamond synthesis publication-title: Int J Refract Met H doi: 10.1016/0263-4368(92)90052-4 contributor: fullname: Haubner R, Okoli S, Lux B – ident: 16 article-title: Effects of surface pretreatments on the deposition of adherent diamond coatings on cemented tungsten carbide substrates – ident: 29 article-title: Mechanisms of time-modulated polarized nano-crystalline diamond growth publication-title: Surf Coat Technol doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2013.02.010 contributor: fullname: Faure C, Teulé-Gay L, Manaud JP, et al. – ident: 8 article-title: Nanocrystalline diamond-like carbon coatings produced on the Si3N4–TiC composites intended for the edges of cutting tools publication-title: Thin Solid Films doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2003.12.088 contributor: fullname: Olszyna A, Smolik J – ident: 5 article-title: Tribological properties of nanocrystalline diamond films – ident: 39 article-title: Detection of nanophase at the surface of HFCVD grown diamond films using surface enhanced Raman spectroscopic technique publication-title: Diam Relat Mater doi: 10.1016/S0925-9635(02)00174-7 contributor: fullname: Roy M, George VC, Dua AK, et al. – ident: 18 article-title: Bilayer systems of tantalum or zirconium nitrides and molybdenum for optimized diamond deposition publication-title: Thin Solid Films doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2010.08.011 contributor: fullname: Poulon-Quintin A, Faure C, Teulé-Gay L, et al. – ident: 27 article-title: Deposition of NCD films using hot filament CVD and Ar/CH4/H2 gas mixtures publication-title: Diam Relat Mater doi: 10.1016/j.diamond.2005.06.044 contributor: fullname: May PW, Smith JA, Mankelevich YA – ident: 41 article-title: Raman studies of nano- and ultra-nanocrystalline diamond films grown by hot-filament CVD publication-title: Chem Vapor Depos doi: 10.1002/cvde.200906827 contributor: fullname: Klauser F, Steinmüller‐Nethl D, Kaindl R, et al. – ident: 19 article-title: Effect of Pretreatment, Seeding and Interlayer on Nucleation and Growth of HFCVD Diamond Films on Cemented Carbide Tools publication-title: Int J Refract Met H doi: 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2007.05.002 contributor: fullname: Sarangi SK, Chattopadhyay A, Chattopadhyay AK – ident: 28 article-title: Yang TS, Lai JY, Wong MS, et al. (2002)Substrate bias effect on the formation of nanocrystalline diamond films by microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. J Appl Phys – ident: 2 article-title: Nanocrystalline HF-CVD-grown diamond and its industrial applications – ident: 38 article-title: Optical modes of trans-polyacetylene publication-title: J Chem Phys doi: 10.1063/1.441151 contributor: fullname: Schügerl FB, Kuzmany H – ident: 7 article-title: Friction properties of smooth nanocrystalline diamond coatings publication-title: Diam Relat Mater doi: 10.1016/S0925-9635(98)00215-5 contributor: fullname: Hollman P, Wänstrand O, Hogmark S – ident: 10 article-title: Cutting performance of a nanocrystalline diamond-coated tool – ident: 11 article-title: Application of Diamond Coatings on Small Dental Tools publication-title: Diam Relat Mater doi: 10.1016/S0925-9635(01)00579-9 contributor: fullname: Sein H, Ahmed W, Rego C – ident: 17 article-title: A comparative study of CrN, ZrN, NbN and TaN layers as cobalt diffusion barriers for CVD diamond deposition on WC–Co tools publication-title: Surf Coat Technol doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2007.05.024 contributor: fullname: Manaud JP, Poulon A, Gomez S, et al. – ident: 23 article-title: Nano to micrometric HFCVD diamond adhesion strength to Si3N4 publication-title: Vacuum doi: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2007.04.008 contributor: fullname: Almeida FA, Amaral M, Oliveira FJ, et al. – ident: 40 article-title: Raman spectroscopy of amorphous, nanostructures, diamond-like carbon and nanodiamond publication-title: Philos T R Soc A doi: 10.1098/rsta.2004.1452 contributor: fullname: Ferrari AC, Robertson J – ident: 12 article-title: Chemically vapour deposited diamond coatings on cemented tungsten carbides: Substrate pretreatments, adhesion and cutting performance publication-title: Thin Solid Films doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2005.12.042 contributor: fullname: Polini R – ident: 42 article-title: Riedel R (2000) Handbook of Ceramic Hard Materials , Weinheim, – ident: 14 article-title: Pretreatment of substrate surface for improved adhesion of diamond films on hard metal cutting tools publication-title: Diam Relat Mater doi: 10.1016/S0925-9635(96)00569-9 contributor: fullname: Deuerler F, Van den Berg H, Tabersky R, et al. – ident: 1 article-title: Growth, electronic properties and applications of nanodiamond publication-title: Diam Relat Mater doi: 10.1016/j.diamond.2008.01.103 contributor: fullname: Williams OA, Nesladek M, Daenen M, et al. – ident: 25 article-title: Graphitized filament plasma enhanced CVD deposition of nanocrystalline diamond</a> publication-title: Diam Relat Mater doi: 10.1016/j.diamond.2010.08.002 contributor: fullname: Lisi N, Giorgi R, Dikonimos T, et al. – ident: 36 article-title: Raman spectroscopy of hydrogenated amorphous carbons publication-title: Phys Rev B doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.72.085401 contributor: fullname: Casiraghi C, Ferrari AC, Robertson J – ident: 13 article-title: Diamond coatings on cemented tungsten carbide tools by low-pressure microwave CVD publication-title: Wear doi: 10.1016/S0043-1648(98)00337-8 contributor: fullname: Mallika K, Komanduri R |
SSID | ssj0001257950 |
Score | 2.1012788 |
Snippet | Nanocrystalline diamond NCD coatings could improve the performances of cutting tools if the adhesion on cobalt-cemented tungsten carbide WC–Co substrates was... |
SourceID | doaj hal crossref |
SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database |
StartPage | 519 |
SubjectTerms | adhesion AES Chemical Sciences HFCVD Material chemistry NCD Raman time modulated polarized growth |
Title | Nanocrystalline diamond coatings: Effects of time modulation bias enhanced HFCVD parameters |
URI | https://hal.science/hal-01916713 https://doaj.org/article/6cd218dfdb6e4b25b47e9f8d6c750015 |
Volume | 5 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV27TsMwFLUQEwyIpygvWYiRtHbsODFbKVQVAiaKKjFY8SNqhyaoLUj8PddxisLEwhrlYZ1r-Zxr35yL0BVwaGI4c5HLSBFxSm0EpOAiSwXhxqVJ7vyJ7tOzGI35wySZtFp9-ZqwYA8cgOsJY4GFbGG1cFzHieapk0VmhQGuIzS4lxLZSqbC7kqSyro9a8zSOIJpyoPlEJOM90ALgrYyM1_ZlXVZN_E-Oy1aqt37gWym683VmmyGu2inUYm4H0a3hzZcuY-2W96BB-gN1sXKLL5A3XlbbYch0DClLDZV7kuZlzc4OBMvcVVg30IezyvbNOvCepYvsSun9fk_Hg0Hr3fYu4DPfXXM8hCNh_cvg1HUdEqIDJN8FTHNC0J1llmaAzLMWMi6YiJjwIlxkjnIS4QsJDMit_7_9zg2sLAI6fIC-J-yI7RZVqU7RliniShIlhNBIPcDZCxoLmeJts5kkM520PUaKPUeDDEUJBIeV7XGVXlcFVPwdAfdejB_bvVu1vUFiLFqYqz-inEHXUIofr1j1H9U_hooVCog0f6kJ__xpVO05cce9ljO0OZq8eHOQXWs9EU9wb4B6d7Saw |
link.rule.ids | 230,315,783,787,867,888,2109,27936,27937 |
linkProvider | Directory of Open Access Journals |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Nanocrystalline+diamond+coatings%3A+Effects+of+time+modulation+bias+enhanced+HFCVD+parameters&rft.jtitle=AIMS+materials+science&rft.au=Abbas+Hodroj&rft.au=Lionel+Teul%C3%A9-Gay&rft.au=Michel+Lahaye&rft.au=Jean-Pierre+Manaud&rft.date=2018-01-01&rft.pub=AIMS+Press&rft.issn=2372-0484&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=519&rft.epage=532&rft_id=info:doi/10.3934%2Fmatersci.2018.3.519&rft.externalDBID=DOA&rft.externalDocID=oai_doaj_org_article_6cd218dfdb6e4b25b47e9f8d6c750015 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2372-0484&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2372-0484&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2372-0484&client=summon |