Evaluation of mechanical properties of biocomposites treated with date palm fiber
The utilization of environmentally friendly composite materials for building insulation offers a practical solution to reducing energy consumption. This study explores the application of novel biocomposites, comprising cement, sand, treated (DPFT) and raw (DPF) date palm fibers and their influence o...
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| Published in | Journal of engineered fibers and fabrics Vol. 18 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
London, England
SAGE Publications
01.01.2023
SAGE Publishing |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | The utilization of environmentally friendly composite materials for building insulation offers a practical solution to reducing energy consumption. This study explores the application of novel biocomposites, comprising cement, sand, treated (DPFT) and raw (DPF) date palm fibers and their influence on the thermal and mechanical properties of mortars. The samples were prepared with varying weight percentages of date palm fibers (0%− 20%), treated with NaOH, and possessing a fiber length of 7 mm. Water absorption, density, resistance to bending and compression, thermal conductivity and diffusivity were encompassed. The results indicate that incorporating treated fibers has a beneficial effect on the thermal and mechanical properties of the composite when compared to using raw fibers. Additionally, higher proportions of DPF lead to decreased thermal conductivity, diffusivity, and resistance to bending and compression, highlighting the positive impact of DPFT on the composite’s thermal and mechanical attributes. Notably, the treated fiber composite significantly enhances the insulation capacity of the mortar. |
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| AbstractList | The utilization of environmentally friendly composite materials for building insulation offers a practical solution to reducing energy consumption. This study explores the application of novel biocomposites, comprising cement, sand, treated (DPFT) and raw (DPF) date palm fibers and their influence on the thermal and mechanical properties of mortars. The samples were prepared with varying weight percentages of date palm fibers (0%− 20%), treated with NaOH, and possessing a fiber length of 7 mm. Water absorption, density, resistance to bending and compression, thermal conductivity and diffusivity were encompassed. The results indicate that incorporating treated fibers has a beneficial effect on the thermal and mechanical properties of the composite when compared to using raw fibers. Additionally, higher proportions of DPF lead to decreased thermal conductivity, diffusivity, and resistance to bending and compression, highlighting the positive impact of DPFT on the composite’s thermal and mechanical attributes. Notably, the treated fiber composite significantly enhances the insulation capacity of the mortar. |
| Author | Dridi, Meriem Driss, Zied Benaniba, Samir Boubaaya, Rabah Abderraouf, Belkhadi A Kessal, Oussama Djendel, Mokhtar |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Samir orcidid: 0000-0001-5140-4230 surname: Benaniba fullname: Benaniba, Samir email: samirbenaniba@yahoo.fr – sequence: 2 givenname: Mokhtar surname: Djendel fullname: Djendel, Mokhtar – sequence: 3 givenname: Oussama surname: Kessal fullname: Kessal, Oussama – sequence: 4 givenname: Belkhadi A surname: Abderraouf fullname: Abderraouf, Belkhadi A – sequence: 5 givenname: Rabah surname: Boubaaya fullname: Boubaaya, Rabah – sequence: 6 givenname: Meriem surname: Dridi fullname: Dridi, Meriem – sequence: 7 givenname: Zied orcidid: 0000-0003-0397-1868 surname: Driss fullname: Driss, Zied |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1007/s11029-016-9605-0 10.1016/j.compositesb.2009.04.018 10.1177/07316844211070609 10.1016/j.enbuild.2013.07.019 10.3390/ma13061327 10.1080/15440478.2020.1779901 10.3390/molecules24152682 10.1016/B978-0-12-824528-6.00014-X 10.1016/j.enbuild.2013.12.022 10.1007/s11029-021-09935-4 10.1177/1558925020910861 10.1080/15440478.2021.1993490 10.1007/s12649-019-00745-3 10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.02.001 10.1016/j.cscm.2017.06.002 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.12.217 10.1007/978-981-15-9339-0_10 10.1080/01694243.2018.1442647 10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.05.032 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2017.02.012 10.2174/18741495-v16-e2207271 10.3390/ma8105327 10.3390/fib10040035 10.1007/s12221-019-7841-3 10.1080/19648189.2022.2077838 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2018.01.023 10.3390/ma15228129 10.1007/s12205-012-1470-3 10.3390/polym10040401 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.122225 10.1080/01694243.2014.948363 10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.10.050 10.1007/978-981-15-9339-0_12 10.1007/s12221-020-9532-5 |
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| Keywords | Bio-composite mortar thermal diffusivity date palm fibers thermal conductivity mechanical properties |
| Language | English |
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| Title | Evaluation of mechanical properties of biocomposites treated with date palm fiber |
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