Effects of Oil Warm up Acceleration on the Fuel Consumption of Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines

The homologation cycle of vehicles for private passenger transportation or for light duty applications considers a cold start from ambient temperature. The most part of harmful substances (≈ 60-65%) are produced during the thermal engine stabilization which occurs in the very of the driving cycle. T...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inEnergy procedia Vol. 82; pp. 1 - 8
Main Authors Cipollone, Roberto, Di Battista, Davide, Mauriello, Marco
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.01.2015
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