Exploring the limits of saving a subspecies: The ethics and social dynamics of restoring northern white rhinos (Ceratotherium simum cottoni)

The northern white rhino (Ceratotherium simum cottoni) is functionally extinct with only two females left alive. However, cryopreserved material from a number of individuals represents the potential to produce additional individuals using advanced reproductive and genetic rescue technologies and per...

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Published inConservation science and practice Vol. 2; no. 8
Main Authors Ryder, Oliver A., Friese, Carrie, Greely, Henry T., Sandler, Ronald, Saragusty, Joseph, Durrant, Barbara S., Redford, Kent H.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Chichester, UK John Wiley & Sons, Ltd 01.08.2020
John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Wiley
Subjects
19th century
Biology
Ceratotherium
Ceratotherium simum cottoni
Conservation
Cryopreservation
Embryos
Endangered & extinct species
Ethics
Extinction
Females
genetic technologies
genomes
hope
In vitro fertilization
Infertility
National parks
northern white rhino
Poaching
Population
Reproductive technologies
saving species
Surrogate mothers
Zoo animals
Zoos
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Abstract The northern white rhino (Ceratotherium simum cottoni) is functionally extinct with only two females left alive. However, cryopreserved material from a number of individuals represents the potential to produce additional individuals using advanced reproductive and genetic rescue technologies and perhaps eventually a population to return to their native range. If this could and were done, how should it be done responsibly and thoughtfully. What issues and questions of a technical, bioethical, and societal nature will it raise that need to be anticipated and addressed? Such issues are explored in this article by an interdisciplinary team assembled to provide context to the northern white rhino project of the San Diego Zoo Global.
AbstractList The northern white rhino (Ceratotherium simum cottoni) is functionally extinct with only two females left alive. However, cryopreserved material from a number of individuals represents the potential to produce additional individuals using advanced reproductive and genetic rescue technologies and perhaps eventually a population to return to their native range. If this could and were done, how should it be done responsibly and thoughtfully. What issues and questions of a technical, bioethical, and societal nature will it raise that need to be anticipated and addressed? Such issues are explored in this article by an interdisciplinary team assembled to provide context to the northern white rhino project of the San Diego Zoo Global.
Abstract The northern white rhino (Ceratotherium simum cottoni) is functionally extinct with only two females left alive. However, cryopreserved material from a number of individuals represents the potential to produce additional individuals using advanced reproductive and genetic rescue technologies and perhaps eventually a population to return to their native range. If this could and were done, how should it be done responsibly and thoughtfully. What issues and questions of a technical, bioethical, and societal nature will it raise that need to be anticipated and addressed? Such issues are explored in this article by an interdisciplinary team assembled to provide context to the northern white rhino project of the San Diego Zoo Global.
The northern white rhino ( Ceratotherium simum cottoni ) is functionally extinct with only two females left alive. However, cryopreserved material from a number of individuals represents the potential to produce additional individuals using advanced reproductive and genetic rescue technologies and perhaps eventually a population to return to their native range. If this could and were done, how should it be done responsibly and thoughtfully. What issues and questions of a technical, bioethical, and societal nature will it raise that need to be anticipated and addressed? Such issues are explored in this article by an interdisciplinary team assembled to provide context to the northern white rhino project of the San Diego Zoo Global.
Author Durrant, Barbara S.
Sandler, Ronald
Friese, Carrie
Ryder, Oliver A.
Greely, Henry T.
Saragusty, Joseph
Redford, Kent H.
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Oliver A.
  surname: Ryder
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  organization: San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research
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  givenname: Carrie
  surname: Friese
  fullname: Friese, Carrie
  organization: London School of Economics and Political Science
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  givenname: Henry T.
  surname: Greely
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  organization: Stanford Law School
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  givenname: Ronald
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  organization: Northeastern University
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  givenname: Joseph
  surname: Saragusty
  fullname: Saragusty, Joseph
  organization: University of Teramo
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  givenname: Barbara S.
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  organization: San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research
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  givenname: Kent H.
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  surname: Redford
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  organization: Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1002_zoo_21793
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crossref_primary_10_3390_ani11020312
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Snippet The northern white rhino (Ceratotherium simum cottoni) is functionally extinct with only two females left alive. However, cryopreserved material from a number...
The northern white rhino ( Ceratotherium simum cottoni ) is functionally extinct with only two females left alive. However, cryopreserved material from a...
Abstract The northern white rhino (Ceratotherium simum cottoni) is functionally extinct with only two females left alive. However, cryopreserved material from...
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SubjectTerms 19th century
Biology
Ceratotherium
Ceratotherium simum cottoni
Conservation
Cryopreservation
Embryos
Endangered & extinct species
Ethics
Extinction
Females
genetic technologies
genomes
hope
In vitro fertilization
Infertility
National parks
northern white rhino
Poaching
Population
Reproductive technologies
saving species
Surrogate mothers
Zoo animals
Zoos
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Title Exploring the limits of saving a subspecies: The ethics and social dynamics of restoring northern white rhinos (Ceratotherium simum cottoni)
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Volume 2
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