Comparative Evaluation of Direct Torque Control Strategies for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines

This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of several direct torque control (DTC) strategies for permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs), namely DTC, model predictive DTC, and duty ratio modulated DTC. Moreover, field-oriented control is also included in this study. The aforementioned cont...

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Published in	IEEE transactions on power electronics Vol. 31; no. 2; pp. 1408 - 1424
Main Authors	Niu, Feng, Wang, Bingsen, Babel, Andrew S., Li, Kui, Strangas, Elias G.
Format	Journal Article
Language	English
Published	New York IEEE 01.02.2016 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects	Control systems Direct torque control (DTC) duty ratio modulation (DRM) Hysteresis Inverters Mathematical models model predictive direct torque control (MPDTC) Performance evaluation permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) Permanent magnets Ripples Simulation Stator windings Stators Strategy Switching Switching frequency Synchronous machines Torque Voltage control model predictive direct torque control (MPDTC) Direct torque control (DTC) permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) duty ratio modulation (DRM)
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Abstract	This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of several direct torque control (DTC) strategies for permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs), namely DTC, model predictive DTC, and duty ratio modulated DTC. Moreover, field-oriented control is also included in this study. The aforementioned control strategies are reviewed and their control performances are analyzed and compared. The comparison is carried out through simulation, finite-element analysis, and experimental results of a PMSM fed by a two-level voltage source inverter. With the intent to fully reveal the advantages and disadvantages of each control strategy, critical evaluation has been conducted on the basis of several criteria: Torque ripple, stator flux ripple, switching frequency of inverter, steady-state control performance, dynamic response, machine losses, parameter sensitivity, algorithm complexity, and stator current total harmonic distortion.
AbstractList	This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of several direct torque control (DTC) strategies for permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs), namely DTC, model predictive DTC, and duty ratio modulated DTC. Moreover, field-oriented control is also included in this study. The aforementioned control strategies are reviewed and their control performances are analyzed and compared. The comparison is carried out through simulation, finite-element analysis, and experimental results of a PMSM fed by a two-level voltage source inverter. With the intent to fully reveal the advantages and disadvantages of each control strategy, critical evaluation has been conducted on the basis of several criteria: Torque ripple, stator flux ripple, switching frequency of inverter, steady-state control performance, dynamic response, machine losses, parameter sensitivity, algorithm complexity, and stator current total harmonic distortion.
Author	Niu, Feng Wang, Bingsen Babel, Andrew S. Li, Kui Strangas, Elias G.
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Feng surname: Niu fullname: Niu, Feng organization: Province-Minist. Joint Key Lab. of Electromagn. Field & Electr. Apparatus Reliability, Hebei Univ. of Technol., Tianjin, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Bingsen surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Bingsen organization: Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI, USA – sequence: 3 givenname: Andrew S. surname: Babel fullname: Babel, Andrew S. organization: Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI, USA – sequence: 4 givenname: Kui surname: Li fullname: Li, Kui organization: Province-Minist. Joint Key Lab. of Electromagn. Field & Electr. Apparatus Reliability, Hebei Univ. of Technol., Tianjin, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Elias G. surname: Strangas fullname: Strangas, Elias G. organization: Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI, USA
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Keywords	model predictive direct torque control (MPDTC) Direct torque control (DTC) permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) duty ratio modulation (DRM)
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Snippet	This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation of several direct torque control (DTC) strategies for permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs), namely DTC,...
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SubjectTerms	Control systems Direct torque control (DTC) duty ratio modulation (DRM) Hysteresis Inverters Mathematical models model predictive direct torque control (MPDTC) Performance evaluation permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) Permanent magnets Ripples Simulation Stator windings Stators Strategy Switching Switching frequency Synchronous machines Torque Voltage control
Title	Comparative Evaluation of Direct Torque Control Strategies for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines
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