Determination of the Thermal Diffusivity of Materials by a Nondestructive Express Method with the Use of Step-By-Step Local Heating of the Surface and High-Speed Thermography
We propose an express method for measuring the thermal diffusivity of the materials of products that does not require cutting out of the samples of special shapes from the homogeneous mass of the product. The method is based on the local heating of the surface by step-function pulses, e.g., by a foc...
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Published in | Measurement techniques Vol. 62; no. 8; pp. 714 - 721 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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01.11.2019
Springer Springer Nature B.V |
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Abstract | We propose an express method for measuring the thermal diffusivity of the materials of products that does not require cutting out of the samples of special shapes from the homogeneous mass of the product. The method is based on the local heating of the surface by step-function pulses, e.g., by a focused laser beam with simultaneous high-speed thermography performed with the help of a thermal imager. The subsequent processing of a radially symmetric picture of isotherms carried out by using an original software program makes it possible to find the thermal diffusivity of macrohomogeneous materials with an error lower than 10%. As an example, we present the results of measurements of the thermal diffusivity of the ZrO
2
:MgO ceramics, PhenoCure Powder composite based on phenol formaldehyde resin, and TPK-5PD polymeric-rubber material. |
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AbstractList | We propose an express method for measuring the thermal diffusivity of the materials of products that does not require cutting out of the samples of special shapes from the homogeneous mass of the product. The method is based on the local heating of the surface by step-function pulses, e.g., by a focused laser beam with simultaneous high-speed thermography performed with the help of a thermal imager. The subsequent processing of a radially symmetric picture of isotherms carried out by using an original software program makes it possible to find the thermal diffusivity of macrohomogeneous materials with an error lower than 10%. As an example, we present the results of measurements of the thermal diffusivity of the ZrO.sub.2:MgO ceramics, PhenoCure Powder composite based on phenol formaldehyde resin, and TPK-5PD polymeric-rubber material. We propose an express method for measuring the thermal diffusivity of the materials of products that does not require cutting out of the samples of special shapes from the homogeneous mass of the product. The method is based on the local heating of the surface by step-function pulses, e.g., by a focused laser beam with simultaneous high-speed thermography performed with the help of a thermal imager. The subsequent processing of a radially symmetric picture of isotherms carried out by using an original software program makes it possible to find the thermal diffusivity of macrohomogeneous materials with an error lower than 10%. As an example, we present the results of measurements of the thermal diffusivity of the ZrO 2 :MgO ceramics, PhenoCure Powder composite based on phenol formaldehyde resin, and TPK-5PD polymeric-rubber material. We propose an express method for measuring the thermal diffusivity of the materials of products that does not require cutting out of the samples of special shapes from the homogeneous mass of the product. The method is based on the local heating of the surface by step-function pulses, e.g., by a focused laser beam with simultaneous high-speed thermography performed with the help of a thermal imager. The subsequent processing of a radially symmetric picture of isotherms carried out by using an original software program makes it possible to find the thermal diffusivity of macrohomogeneous materials with an error lower than 10%. As an example, we present the results of measurements of the thermal diffusivity of the ZrO2:MgO ceramics, PhenoCure Powder composite based on phenol formaldehyde resin, and TPK-5PD polymeric-rubber material. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Divin, A. G. Golovin, Yu. I. Samodurov, A. A. Golovin, D. Yu Tyurin, A. I. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: D. Yu surname: Golovin fullname: Golovin, D. Yu email: nano@tsutmb.ru organization: Derzhavin Tambov State University – sequence: 2 givenname: A. G. surname: Divin fullname: Divin, A. G. organization: Tambov State Technical University – sequence: 3 givenname: A. A. surname: Samodurov fullname: Samodurov, A. A. organization: Derzhavin Tambov State University – sequence: 4 givenname: A. I. surname: Tyurin fullname: Tyurin, A. I. organization: Derzhavin Tambov State University – sequence: 5 givenname: Yu. I. surname: Golovin fullname: Golovin, Yu. I. organization: Derzhavin Tambov State University, Lomonosov Moscow State University |
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Cites_doi | 10.1134/S1061830917100072 10.1088/0143-0807/34/6/S91 10.1016/j.ndteint.2015.03.003 10.1063/1.1728417 10.1007/s10921-015-0331-7 |
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Keywords | focused laser beam nonstationary thermography thermal imager thermal diffusivity |
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SubjectTerms | Analytical Chemistry Ceramic materials Ceramic powders Ceramics Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Diffusivity Heating High speed Laser beams Measurement Science and Instrumentation Methods Nondestructive testing Particulate composites Phenol formaldehyde Phenol formaldehyde resins Physical Chemistry Physics Physics and Astronomy Rubber Software Technology application Thermal diffusivity Thermal properties Thermography Thermophysical Measurements Zirconium dioxide |
Title | Determination of the Thermal Diffusivity of Materials by a Nondestructive Express Method with the Use of Step-By-Step Local Heating of the Surface and High-Speed Thermography |
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