Effect of oxygen concentration and external radiation on the thermal decomposition and combustion characteristics of electric wire
The aim of this study is to investigate the thermal decomposition and combustion characteristics of electric wire under different oxygen concentrations and external radiations. Fire propagation apparatus was used, and the thermal decomposition, limit oxygen concentration, ignition time, mass loss ra...
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| Published in | Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry Vol. 147; no. 14; pp. 7775 - 7784 |
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| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Cham
Springer International Publishing
01.07.2022
Springer Springer Nature B.V |
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| Abstract | The aim of this study is to investigate the thermal decomposition and combustion characteristics of electric wire under different oxygen concentrations and external radiations. Fire propagation apparatus was used, and the thermal decomposition, limit oxygen concentration, ignition time, mass loss rate, and heat release rate are discussed. It was found that under nitrogen atmosphere, higher external heat flux promoted the thermal decomposition. The mass loss rate of decomposition exhibited a linear behavior versus radiant heat flux. The limit oxygen concentration was linearly reduced with increasing external heat flux. For the combustion process, the ignition time decreased while the mass loss rate increased with the increasing oxygen concentration and external heat flux. The wire sample used in this study is proved to be thermally thin and the increase rate of the mass loss rate reduced under high external heat flux. The peak heat release rate increases with oxygen concentration under low external heat flux. While under high external heat flux, the peak heat release rate first increaseed and then decreaseed with oxygen concentration due to the effect of increasing heat blockage effect. |
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| AbstractList | The aim of this study is to investigate the thermal decomposition and combustion characteristics of electric wire under different oxygen concentrations and external radiations. Fire propagation apparatus was used, and the thermal decomposition, limit oxygen concentration, ignition time, mass loss rate, and heat release rate are discussed. It was found that under nitrogen atmosphere, higher external heat flux promoted the thermal decomposition. The mass loss rate of decomposition exhibited a linear behavior versus radiant heat flux. The limit oxygen concentration was linearly reduced with increasing external heat flux. For the combustion process, the ignition time decreased while the mass loss rate increased with the increasing oxygen concentration and external heat flux. The wire sample used in this study is proved to be thermally thin and the increase rate of the mass loss rate reduced under high external heat flux. The peak heat release rate increases with oxygen concentration under low external heat flux. While under high external heat flux, the peak heat release rate first increaseed and then decreaseed with oxygen concentration due to the effect of increasing heat blockage effect. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Shengfeng, Luo Xiaoliang, Zhang Xuelin, Zhang Yanli, Zhao |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Zhao surname: Yanli fullname: Yanli, Zhao email: zyl@sit.edu.cn organization: College of Urban Construction and Safety Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology – sequence: 2 givenname: Zhang surname: Xuelin fullname: Xuelin, Zhang organization: School of Civil Engineering, Chong Qing Three Gorges University – sequence: 3 givenname: Luo surname: Shengfeng fullname: Shengfeng, Luo organization: Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University – sequence: 4 givenname: Zhang surname: Xiaoliang fullname: Xiaoliang, Zhang organization: College of Urban Construction and Safety Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology |
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| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3390_polym17060794 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_fuel_2022_125469 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_polymertesting_2024_108468 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10973_022_11834_2 |
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| Keywords | Oxygen concentration Combustion Electric wire Thermal decomposition External heat flux |
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| SubjectTerms | Analytical Chemistry Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Combustion Decomposition Electric wire Heat flux Heat release rate Heat transfer Ignition Inorganic Chemistry Measurement Science and Instrumentation Oxygen Physical Chemistry Polymer Sciences Radiation Thermal decomposition |
| Title | Effect of oxygen concentration and external radiation on the thermal decomposition and combustion characteristics of electric wire |
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