Innovative Methylcellulose-Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone-Based Solid Polymer Electrolytes Impregnated with Potassium Salt: Ion Conduction and Thermal Properties

In this research, innovative green and sustainable solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) based on plasticized methylcellulose/polyvinyl pyrrolidone/potassium carbonate (MC/PVP/K2CO3) were examined. The MC/PVP/K2CO3 SPE system with five distinct ethylene carbonate (EC) concentrations as a plasticizer was...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inPolymers Vol. 14; no. 15; p. 3055
Main Authors Adam, Abdullahi Abbas, Ali, Mohammed Khalil Mohammed, Dennis, John Ojur, Soleimani, Hassan, Shukur, Muhammad Fadhlullah Bin Abd, Ibnaouf, Khalid Hassan, Aldaghri, Osamah A., Ibrahem, Moez A., Abdel All, Naglaa F. M., Bashir Abdulkadir, Abubakar
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel MDPI AG 28.07.2022
MDPI
Subjects
Cations
Cellulose
Conduction
Current carriers
Electrochemical potential
Electrolytes
Emission analysis
Field emission microscopy
Field emission spectroscopy
Fluorides
Fourier transforms
Infrared analysis
Molten salt electrolytes
Polymer blends
Polymers
Polyvinyl alcohol
Potassium
Potassium carbonate
Potassium salts
Solid electrolytes
Thermodynamic properties
Viscosity
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Abstract In this research, innovative green and sustainable solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) based on plasticized methylcellulose/polyvinyl pyrrolidone/potassium carbonate (MC/PVP/K2CO3) were examined. The MC/PVP/K2CO3 SPE system with five distinct ethylene carbonate (EC) concentrations as a plasticizer was successfully designed. Frequency-dependent conductivity plots were used to investigate the conduction mechanism of the SPEs. Electrochemical potential window stability and the cation transfer number of the SPEs were studied via linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and transference number measurement (TNM), respectively. Additionally, the structural behavior of the SPEs was analyzed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) techniques. The SPE film complexed with 15 wt.% EC measured a maximum conductivity of 3.88 × 10−4 Scm−1. According to the results of the transference number examination, cations that record a transference number of 0.949 are the primary charge carriers. An EDLC was fabricated based on the highest conducting sample that recorded a specific capacitance of 54.936 Fg−1 at 5 mVs−1.
AbstractList In this research, innovative green and sustainable solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) based on plasticized methylcellulose/polyvinyl pyrrolidone/potassium carbonate (MC/PVP/K2CO3) were examined. The MC/PVP/K2CO3 SPE system with five distinct ethylene carbonate (EC) concentrations as a plasticizer was successfully designed. Frequency-dependent conductivity plots were used to investigate the conduction mechanism of the SPEs. Electrochemical potential window stability and the cation transfer number of the SPEs were studied via linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and transference number measurement (TNM), respectively. Additionally, the structural behavior of the SPEs was analyzed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) techniques. The SPE film complexed with 15 wt.% EC measured a maximum conductivity of 3.88 × 10−4 Scm−1. According to the results of the transference number examination, cations that record a transference number of 0.949 are the primary charge carriers. An EDLC was fabricated based on the highest conducting sample that recorded a specific capacitance of 54.936 Fg−1 at 5 mVs−1.
In this research, innovative green and sustainable solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) based on plasticized methylcellulose/polyvinyl pyrrolidone/potassium carbonate (MC/PVP/K 2 CO 3 ) were examined. The MC/PVP/K 2 CO 3 SPE system with five distinct ethylene carbonate (EC) concentrations as a plasticizer was successfully designed. Frequency-dependent conductivity plots were used to investigate the conduction mechanism of the SPEs. Electrochemical potential window stability and the cation transfer number of the SPEs were studied via linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and transference number measurement (TNM), respectively. Additionally, the structural behavior of the SPEs was analyzed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffractometry (XRD), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) techniques. The SPE film complexed with 15 wt.% EC measured a maximum conductivity of 3.88 × 10 −4 Scm −1 . According to the results of the transference number examination, cations that record a transference number of 0.949 are the primary charge carriers. An EDLC was fabricated based on the highest conducting sample that recorded a specific capacitance of 54.936 Fg −1 at 5 mVs −1 .
Author Bashir Abdulkadir, Abubakar
Abdel All, Naglaa F. M.
Dennis, John Ojur
Aldaghri, Osamah A.
Ali, Mohammed Khalil Mohammed
Soleimani, Hassan
Shukur, Muhammad Fadhlullah Bin Abd
Ibrahem, Moez A.
Adam, Abdullahi Abbas
Ibnaouf, Khalid Hassan
AuthorAffiliation 4 Department of Physics, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 13318, Saudi Arabia; khiahmed@imamu.edu.sa (K.H.I.); odaghri@imamu.edu.sa (O.A.A.); 9@imamm.org (M.A.I.); nfabdelall@imamu.edu.sa (N.F.M.A.A.)
2 Centre of Innovative Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (COINN), Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia
1 Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia; jdennis100@gmail.com (J.O.D.); hassan.soleimani@utp.edu.my (H.S.); mfadhlullah.ashukur@utp.edu.my (M.F.B.A.S.); abubakarbashir150@gmail.com (A.B.A.)
3 Department of Physics, Al-Qalam University Katsina, Katsina 820252, Nigeria
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 2 Centre of Innovative Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (COINN), Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia
– name: 4 Department of Physics, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 13318, Saudi Arabia; khiahmed@imamu.edu.sa (K.H.I.); odaghri@imamu.edu.sa (O.A.A.); 9@imamm.org (M.A.I.); nfabdelall@imamu.edu.sa (N.F.M.A.A.)
– name: 1 Department of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Malaysia; jdennis100@gmail.com (J.O.D.); hassan.soleimani@utp.edu.my (H.S.); mfadhlullah.ashukur@utp.edu.my (M.F.B.A.S.); abubakarbashir150@gmail.com (A.B.A.)
– name: 3 Department of Physics, Al-Qalam University Katsina, Katsina 820252, Nigeria
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Abdullahi Abbas
  orcidid: 0000-0001-7290-4787
  surname: Adam
  fullname: Adam, Abdullahi Abbas
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Mohammed Khalil Mohammed
  surname: Ali
  fullname: Ali, Mohammed Khalil Mohammed
– sequence: 3
  givenname: John Ojur
  orcidid: 0000-0002-4489-649X
  surname: Dennis
  fullname: Dennis, John Ojur
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Hassan
  surname: Soleimani
  fullname: Soleimani, Hassan
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Muhammad Fadhlullah Bin Abd
  surname: Shukur
  fullname: Shukur, Muhammad Fadhlullah Bin Abd
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Khalid Hassan
  orcidid: 0000-0003-1146-9456
  surname: Ibnaouf
  fullname: Ibnaouf, Khalid Hassan
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Osamah A.
  orcidid: 0000-0001-7990-6099
  surname: Aldaghri
  fullname: Aldaghri, Osamah A.
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Moez A.
  surname: Ibrahem
  fullname: Ibrahem, Moez A.
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Naglaa F. M.
  surname: Abdel All
  fullname: Abdel All, Naglaa F. M.
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Abubakar
  surname: Bashir Abdulkadir
  fullname: Bashir Abdulkadir, Abubakar
BookMark eNpdkU1v1DAQhi1UREvpkbslLlwCdvy14YBEV6VdqYhKLWfLG892XTl2sJ1F-Sf8XBy1QhQfxu_Ij96Z8bxGRyEGQOgtJR8Y68jHMfp5oJwKRoR4gU5aoljDmSRH_-hjdJbzA6mHCympeoWOmeiEFIqcoN-bEOLBFHcA_A3KfvY9eD_5mKG5qe4HF2aPb-aUone2Vm_OTQaLb5cUL8QACV946Esl5gIZb4YxwX0wpWK_XNlXqpic3TTgW-PLJ7yJAa9jsFNfXJUmWHy3hzSYWijFEVJxkN-glzvjM5w93afox9eLu_VVc_39crP-ct30rGtLw4WSwkpGt4aILWectHS1o0yoTlpijTJLkMKsCCVda6isWrQgWm6pVZSdos-PvuO0HcD2EEoyXo_JDSbNOhqnn78Et9f38aA7pghXq2rw_skgxZ8T5KIHl5dPNAHilHWrlpaIXMmKvvsPfYhTCnW8hSJKtkrwSjWPVJ9izgl2f5uhRC9r18_Wzv4AFfmkPA
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s13399_022_03202_9
crossref_primary_10_1080_15421406_2022_2160901
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_measurement_2024_114210
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00289_023_04846_x
crossref_primary_10_1002_app_54445
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jelechem_2023_117334
crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules28083461
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.aej.2022.03.042
10.1007/s11581-020-03792-2
10.1007/s11581-018-2827-5
10.1007/s10965-021-02586-y
10.1016/j.jelechem.2017.02.002
10.3390/polym12112531
10.1007/s10971-019-04936-1
10.1007/s00289-019-03071-9
10.1007/s10854-019-00854-8
10.3390/ma11050679
10.3390/polym12092103
10.1002/app.52076
10.3390/polym13010132
10.1016/j.matpr.2021.03.287
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.01.017
10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02727
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2022.121597
10.1016/j.petrol.2022.110184
10.1016/j.electacta.2021.137923
10.1007/s11581-017-2330-4
10.3390/polym10101142
10.3390/polym13030383
10.1080/14328917.2020.1744346
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2017.02.004
10.1016/j.jcis.2020.03.078
10.1007/s11581-019-03225-9
10.1007/s11581-020-03753-9
10.3390/polym13060930
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.02.187
10.3390/cryst11020106
10.1007/s10854-020-03169-1
10.1007/s11581-016-1918-4
10.3390/membranes12030284
10.1088/2053-1591/ac1d69
10.1088/1742-6596/1532/1/012017
10.1007/s11581-020-03615-4
10.1016/j.jsamd.2020.02.001
10.1016/j.rinp.2016.11.050
10.3390/polym13050803
10.1007/s10853-020-05667-3
10.1007/s11581-020-03498-5
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2020.120549
10.1016/j.ssi.2016.10.016
10.1016/j.jtice.2012.04.004
10.3390/polym12102257
10.1007/s11664-020-08581-1
10.3390/ma13214890
10.1016/j.matpr.2020.12.1103
10.1016/j.polymer.2019.05.056
10.1016/j.jpcs.2021.110096
10.3390/polym12122884
10.1039/D0QM00541J
10.1016/j.physb.2019.411940
10.3390/membranes12070706
10.1038/s41598-018-32662-1
10.1016/j.ssi.2018.04.013
10.1016/j.cherd.2022.01.033
10.1088/1757-899X/1092/1/012066
10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116935
10.1016/j.jmrt.2022.01.152
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.05.016
10.3390/cryst12020169
10.1007/s12034-019-2008-9
10.4314/bajopas.v12i1.1
10.3390/polym13010092
10.1080/15421406.2020.1810954
10.1016/j.petrol.2021.110059
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.03.014
10.1088/1757-899X/440/1/012034
10.1016/j.coco.2021.101026
10.1016/j.synthmet.2010.02.023
10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.11.042
10.1080/10408436.2018.1492367
10.1038/s41598-020-78363-6
10.1021/acsaem.1c00090
10.1080/15421406.2015.1137125
10.1002/app.52308
10.3390/ma14174859
10.1016/j.jcis.2020.10.039
10.3390/membranes10100262
10.1016/j.matpr.2020.12.375
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
2022 by the authors. 2022
Copyright_xml – notice: 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
– notice: 2022 by the authors. 2022
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
7SR
8FD
8FE
8FG
ABJCF
ABUWG
AFKRA
AZQEC
BENPR
BGLVJ
CCPQU
D1I
DWQXO
HCIFZ
JG9
KB.
PDBOC
PIMPY
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
7X8
5PM
DOI 10.3390/polym14153055
DatabaseName CrossRef
Engineered Materials Abstracts
Technology Research Database
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Technology Collection
Materials Science & Engineering Collection
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest Central
Technology Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Materials Science Collection
ProQuest Central Korea
SciTech Premium Collection
Materials Research Database
Materials Science Database
Materials Science Collection
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Materials Science Collection
Materials Research Database
Technology Collection
Technology Research Database
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
Materials Science Collection
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Technology Collection
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Central
Engineered Materials Abstracts
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central Korea
Materials Science & Engineering Collection
Materials Science Database
ProQuest One Academic
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList CrossRef

Publicly Available Content Database
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: 8FG
  name: ProQuest Technology Collection
  url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Chemistry
EISSN 2073-4360
ExternalDocumentID 10_3390_polym14153055
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: The Deanship of Scientific Research at Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University Research Group
  grantid: RG-21-09-48
GroupedDBID 53G
5VS
8FE
8FG
A8Z
AADQD
AAFWJ
AAYXX
ABDBF
ABJCF
ACGFO
ACIWK
ADBBV
AENEX
AFKRA
AFPKN
AFZYC
AIAGR
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AOIJS
BCNDV
BENPR
BGLVJ
CCPQU
CITATION
CZ9
D1I
ESTFP
ESX
F5P
GROUPED_DOAJ
GX1
HCIFZ
HH5
HYE
I-F
IAO
ITC
KB.
KC.
KQ8
ML~
MODMG
M~E
OK1
PDBOC
PGMZT
PIMPY
PROAC
RNS
RPM
TR2
TUS
7SR
8FD
ABUWG
AZQEC
DWQXO
JG9
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
7X8
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c392t-45765d631ba05b4340218f135796d0da7a0da765a801092a1665a52e524d1d713
IEDL.DBID RPM
ISSN 2073-4360
IngestDate Tue Sep 17 20:59:16 EDT 2024
Fri Oct 25 02:02:47 EDT 2024
Thu Oct 10 19:01:58 EDT 2024
Fri Dec 06 08:49:55 EST 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 15
Language English
License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c392t-45765d631ba05b4340218f135796d0da7a0da765a801092a1665a52e524d1d713
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0001-7290-4787
0000-0002-4489-649X
0000-0003-1146-9456
0000-0001-7990-6099
OpenAccessLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9370478/
PMID 35956570
PQID 2700762754
PQPubID 2032345
ParticipantIDs pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9370478
proquest_miscellaneous_2702180686
proquest_journals_2700762754
crossref_primary_10_3390_polym14153055
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 20220728
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2022-07-28
PublicationDate_xml – month: 7
  year: 2022
  text: 20220728
  day: 28
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Basel
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Basel
PublicationTitle Polymers
PublicationYear 2022
Publisher MDPI AG
MDPI
Publisher_xml – name: MDPI AG
– name: MDPI
References Hassan (ref_13) 2022; 179
Kamboj (ref_72) 2021; 56
Ramesh (ref_45) 2012; 43
Saeed (ref_34) 2021; 60
Adam (ref_40) 2020; 12
Jothi (ref_32) 2020; 580
Hadi (ref_80) 2022; 61
Hassan (ref_10) 2022; 48
Hamsan (ref_24) 2019; 25
Mathela (ref_15) 2022; 49
ref_11
Shamsuri (ref_21) 2020; 26
Sunitha (ref_26) 2020; 26
Putri (ref_1) 2021; 556
Adam (ref_6) 2022; 587
Sangwan (ref_33) 2021; 49
Mallaiah (ref_44) 2021; 155
Adam (ref_39) 2018; 5
Saadiah (ref_54) 2021; 46
Javed (ref_2) 2019; 44
ref_25
ref_69
ref_67
ref_22
ref_66
ref_65
Ambika (ref_82) 2018; 321
Vahini (ref_84) 2019; 30
Abdulkadir (ref_71) 2021; 1092
Pandi (ref_58) 2016; 298
Ahmed (ref_20) 2020; 5
Genier (ref_63) 2019; 414
ref_27
Hamsan (ref_47) 2016; 23
Asnawi (ref_18) 2020; 708
Dannoun (ref_73) 2022; 17
Hamsan (ref_16) 2019; 43
Dhanasekaran (ref_42) 2020; 572
Sedlak (ref_29) 2020; 10
Zhang (ref_62) 2021; 179
ref_79
Aride (ref_57) 2016; 627
Aziz (ref_70) 2018; 8
ref_77
Kadir (ref_48) 2018; 24
Kiruthika (ref_64) 2020; 77
ref_75
Abdulkareem (ref_74) 2021; 8
Nadirah (ref_7) 2020; 45
Hassan (ref_12) 2022; 211
Aziz (ref_76) 2020; 26
Sadiq (ref_37) 2021; 50
Alves (ref_56) 2017; 788
ref_38
Rahamathullah (ref_53) 2020; 250
Xu (ref_8) 2021; 5
Aziz (ref_52) 2020; 9
Abdulkadir (ref_41) 2020; 59
Long (ref_59) 2019; 176
Liu (ref_28) 2020; 31
Wen (ref_31) 2021; 4
Feng (ref_68) 2022; 29
Jothi (ref_36) 2021; 27
ref_83
Han (ref_30) 2021; 585
Regu (ref_81) 2019; 30
ref_46
Hassan (ref_14) 2022; 210
Abdullah (ref_19) 2020; 1532
Anilkumar (ref_61) 2017; 89
ref_85
Khoon (ref_43) 2019; 90
Shuhaimi (ref_17) 2010; 160
Abdullah (ref_50) 2016; 6
ref_3
ref_49
Salehan (ref_51) 2021; 28
Nurhaziqah (ref_60) 2018; 440
Mahalakshmi (ref_5) 2020; 26
ref_9
Asnawi (ref_23) 2021; 375
Sreekanth (ref_35) 2021; 25
Abdulkadir (ref_55) 2022; 139
ref_4
Shamsuri (ref_78) 2022; 139
References_xml – volume: 61
  start-page: 9273
  year: 2022
  ident: ref_80
  article-title: Structural and energy storage behavior of ion conducting biopolymer blend electrolytes based on methylcellulose: Dextran polymers
  publication-title: Alex. Eng. J.
  doi: 10.1016/j.aej.2022.03.042
  contributor:
    fullname: Hadi
– volume: 27
  start-page: 225
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_36
  article-title: Proton conducting polymer electrolyte based on cornstarch, PVP, and NH4Br for energy storage applications
  publication-title: Ionics
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-020-03792-2
  contributor:
    fullname: Jothi
– volume: 25
  start-page: 559
  year: 2019
  ident: ref_24
  article-title: Protonic cell performance employing electrolytes based on plasticized methylcellulose-potato starch-NH4NO
  publication-title: Ionics
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-018-2827-5
  contributor:
    fullname: Hamsan
– volume: 28
  start-page: 222
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_51
  article-title: Conductivity, structural and thermal properties of corn starch-lithium iodide nanocomposite polymer electrolyte incorporated with Al2O
  publication-title: J. Polym. Res.
  doi: 10.1007/s10965-021-02586-y
  contributor:
    fullname: Salehan
– volume: 788
  start-page: 156
  year: 2017
  ident: ref_56
  article-title: Innovative electrolytes based on chitosan and thulium for solid state applications: Synthesis, structural, and thermal characterization
  publication-title: J. Electroanal. Chem.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2017.02.002
  contributor:
    fullname: Alves
– volume: 5
  start-page: 40
  year: 2018
  ident: ref_39
  article-title: A Study on Low Cost-Highly Transparent and Conductive Molybdenum Doped Zinc Oxide Thin Films Deposited by Spray Pyrolysis Technique
  publication-title: Am. J. Mater. Res.
  contributor:
    fullname: Adam
– ident: ref_3
  doi: 10.3390/polym12112531
– volume: 90
  start-page: 665
  year: 2019
  ident: ref_43
  article-title: In situ sol–gel preparation of ZrO2 in nano-composite polymer electrolyte of PVDF-HFP/MG49 for lithium-ion polymer battery
  publication-title: J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol.
  doi: 10.1007/s10971-019-04936-1
  contributor:
    fullname: Khoon
– volume: 77
  start-page: 6299
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_64
  article-title: Conducting biopolymer electrolyte based on pectin with magnesium chloride salt for magnesium battery application
  publication-title: Polym. Bull.
  doi: 10.1007/s00289-019-03071-9
  contributor:
    fullname: Kiruthika
– volume: 30
  start-page: 5609
  year: 2019
  ident: ref_84
  article-title: Synthesis and electrochemical studies on sodium ion conducting PVP based solid polymer electrolytes
  publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron.
  doi: 10.1007/s10854-019-00854-8
  contributor:
    fullname: Vahini
– ident: ref_25
  doi: 10.3390/ma11050679
– ident: ref_75
  doi: 10.3390/polym12092103
– volume: 139
  start-page: 52076
  year: 2022
  ident: ref_78
  article-title: Ion conducting methylcellulose-polyvinyl alcohol blend based electrolytes incorporated with ammonium thiocyanate for electric double layer capacitor application
  publication-title: J. Appl. Polym. Sci.
  doi: 10.1002/app.52076
  contributor:
    fullname: Shamsuri
– ident: ref_65
  doi: 10.3390/polym13010132
– volume: 48
  start-page: 905
  year: 2022
  ident: ref_10
  article-title: Effect of annealing temperature on the rheological property of ZnO/SiO2 nanocomposites for Enhanced Oil Recovery
  publication-title: Mater. Today Proc.
  doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2021.03.287
  contributor:
    fullname: Hassan
– volume: 414
  start-page: 302
  year: 2019
  ident: ref_63
  article-title: A novel calcium-ion solid polymer electrolyte based on crosslinked poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate
  publication-title: J. Power Sources
  doi: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.01.017
  contributor:
    fullname: Genier
– ident: ref_85
  doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02727
– volume: 587
  start-page: 121597
  year: 2022
  ident: ref_6
  article-title: A new approach to understanding the interaction effect of salt and plasticizer on solid polymer electrolytes using statistical model and artificial intelligence algorithm
  publication-title: J. Non-Cryst. Solids
  doi: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2022.121597
  contributor:
    fullname: Adam
– volume: 211
  start-page: 110184
  year: 2022
  ident: ref_12
  article-title: Interfacial tension and wettability of hybridized ZnOFe2O3/SiO2 based nanofluid under electromagnetic field inducement
  publication-title: J. Pet. Sci. Eng.
  doi: 10.1016/j.petrol.2022.110184
  contributor:
    fullname: Hassan
– volume: 375
  start-page: 137923
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_23
  article-title: Impregnation of [Emim]Br ionic liquid as plasticizer in biopolymer electrolytes for EDLC application
  publication-title: Electrochim. Acta
  doi: 10.1016/j.electacta.2021.137923
  contributor:
    fullname: Asnawi
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1651
  year: 2018
  ident: ref_48
  article-title: Biopolymeric electrolyte based on glycerolized methyl cellulose with NH4Br as proton source and potential application in EDLC
  publication-title: Ionics
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-017-2330-4
  contributor:
    fullname: Kadir
– ident: ref_67
  doi: 10.3390/polym10101142
– ident: ref_69
  doi: 10.3390/polym13030383
– volume: 25
  start-page: 95
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_35
  article-title: Thermal, structural, optical and electrical conductivity studies of pure and Fe3+ ions doped PVP films for semoconducting polymer devices
  publication-title: Mater. Res. Innov.
  doi: 10.1080/14328917.2020.1744346
  contributor:
    fullname: Sreekanth
– volume: 89
  start-page: 249
  year: 2017
  ident: ref_61
  article-title: Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO)—Poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) blend polymer based solid electrolyte membranes for developing solid state magnesium ion cells
  publication-title: Eur. Polym. J.
  doi: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2017.02.004
  contributor:
    fullname: Anilkumar
– volume: 572
  start-page: 198
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_42
  article-title: Electrochemical deposition of three-dimensional platinum nanoflowers for high-performance polymer electrolyte fuel cells
  publication-title: J. Colloid Interface Sci.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.03.078
  contributor:
    fullname: Dhanasekaran
– volume: 26
  start-page: 823
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_26
  article-title: Lithium ion conduction in PVA-based polymer electrolyte system modified with combination of nanofillers
  publication-title: Ionics
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-019-03225-9
  contributor:
    fullname: Sunitha
– volume: 26
  start-page: 6083
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_21
  article-title: Effect of ammonium thiocyanate on ionic conductivity and thermal properties of polyvinyl alcohol–methylcellulose–based polymer electrolytes
  publication-title: Ionics
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-020-03753-9
  contributor:
    fullname: Shamsuri
– ident: ref_22
  doi: 10.3390/polym13060930
– volume: 46
  start-page: 17231
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_54
  article-title: Enhancement on protonation (H+) with incorporation of flexible ethylene carbonate in CMC–PVA–30 wt.% NH4NO3 film
  publication-title: Int. J. Hydrogen Energy
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.02.187
  contributor:
    fullname: Saadiah
– ident: ref_9
  doi: 10.3390/cryst11020106
– volume: 31
  start-page: 6160
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_28
  article-title: Fabrication and characterization of Zn-ion-conducting solid polymer electrolyte films based on PVdF-HFP/Zn(Tf)2 complex system
  publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron.
  doi: 10.1007/s10854-020-03169-1
  contributor:
    fullname: Liu
– volume: 23
  start-page: 1137
  year: 2016
  ident: ref_47
  article-title: The effect of NH4NO3 towards the conductivity enhancement and electrical behavior in methyl cellulose-starch blend based ionic conductors
  publication-title: Ionics
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-016-1918-4
  contributor:
    fullname: Hamsan
– ident: ref_49
  doi: 10.3390/membranes12030284
– volume: 60
  start-page: 132
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_34
  article-title: Effect of ethylene carbonate on properties of PVP-CsAlO2-LiClO4 solid polymer electrolytes
  publication-title: Polym.-Plast. Technol. Mater.
  contributor:
    fullname: Saeed
– volume: 8
  start-page: 086301
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_74
  article-title: Structural, morphological and electrical properties of chitosan/methylcellulose blend polymer doped with different concentrations of NH4NO
  publication-title: Mater. Res. Express
  doi: 10.1088/2053-1591/ac1d69
  contributor:
    fullname: Abdulkareem
– volume: 1532
  start-page: 012017
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_19
  article-title: Characterization of Solid Polymer Electrolyte Membrane made of Methylcellulose and Ammonium Nitrate
  publication-title: J. Phys. Conf. Ser.
  doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1532/1/012017
  contributor:
    fullname: Abdullah
– volume: 26
  start-page: 4553
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_5
  article-title: Magnesium ion-conducting solid polymer electrolyte based on cellulose acetate with magnesium nitrate (Mg(NO3)2·6H2O) for electrochemical studies
  publication-title: Ionics
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-020-03615-4
  contributor:
    fullname: Mahalakshmi
– volume: 5
  start-page: 125
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_20
  article-title: Impedance and ionic transport properties of proton-conducting electrolytes based on polyethylene oxide/methylcellulose blend polymers
  publication-title: J. Sci. Adv. Mater. Devices
  doi: 10.1016/j.jsamd.2020.02.001
  contributor:
    fullname: Ahmed
– volume: 6
  start-page: 1103
  year: 2016
  ident: ref_50
  article-title: Structural and optical characterization of PVA:KMnO4 based solid polymer electrolyte
  publication-title: Results Phys.
  doi: 10.1016/j.rinp.2016.11.050
  contributor:
    fullname: Abdullah
– ident: ref_79
  doi: 10.3390/polym13050803
– volume: 56
  start-page: 6167
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_72
  article-title: Nanofiller-assisted Na+-conducting polymer nanocomposite for ultracapacitor: Structural, dielectric and electrochemical properties
  publication-title: J. Mater. Sci.
  doi: 10.1007/s10853-020-05667-3
  contributor:
    fullname: Kamboj
– volume: 26
  start-page: 1829
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_76
  article-title: Protonic EDLC cell based on chitosan (CS): Methylcellulose (MC) solid polymer blend electrolytes
  publication-title: Ionics
  doi: 10.1007/s11581-020-03498-5
  contributor:
    fullname: Aziz
– volume: 556
  start-page: 120549
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_1
  article-title: PEO/PVA/LiOH Solid Polymer Electrolyte Prepared via Ultrasound-assisted Solution Cast Method
  publication-title: J. Non-Cryst. Solids
  doi: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2020.120549
  contributor:
    fullname: Putri
– volume: 298
  start-page: 15
  year: 2016
  ident: ref_58
  article-title: Development and characterization of proton conducting polymer electrolyte based on PVA, amino acid glycine and NH4SCN
  publication-title: Solid State Ionics
  doi: 10.1016/j.ssi.2016.10.016
  contributor:
    fullname: Pandi
– volume: 43
  start-page: 806
  year: 2012
  ident: ref_45
  article-title: Towards magnesium ion conducting poly(vinylidenefluoride-hexafluoropropylene)-based solid polymer electrolytes with great prospects: Ionic conductivity and dielectric behaviours
  publication-title: J. Taiwan Inst. Chem. Eng.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jtice.2012.04.004
  contributor:
    fullname: Ramesh
– ident: ref_83
  doi: 10.3390/polym12102257
– volume: 50
  start-page: 403
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_37
  article-title: Sodium Ion-Conducting Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)/Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Blend Electrolyte Films
  publication-title: J. Electron. Mater.
  doi: 10.1007/s11664-020-08581-1
  contributor:
    fullname: Sadiq
– ident: ref_77
  doi: 10.3390/ma13214890
– volume: 49
  start-page: 3306
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_33
  article-title: Ionic liquid incorporated polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) doped with ammonium iodide (NH4I) doped solid polymer electrolyte for energy device
  publication-title: Mater. Today Proc.
  doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2020.12.1103
  contributor:
    fullname: Sangwan
– volume: 176
  start-page: 256
  year: 2019
  ident: ref_59
  article-title: A green and facile way to prepare methylcellulose-based porous polymer electrolytes with high lithium-ion conductivity
  publication-title: Polymer
  doi: 10.1016/j.polymer.2019.05.056
  contributor:
    fullname: Long
– volume: 155
  start-page: 110096
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_44
  article-title: Impact of polymer blending on ionic conduction mechanism and dielectric properties of sodium based PEO-PVdF solid polymer electrolyte systems
  publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. Solids
  doi: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2021.110096
  contributor:
    fullname: Mallaiah
– ident: ref_4
  doi: 10.3390/polym12122884
– volume: 5
  start-page: 1315
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_8
  article-title: Boosting the ionic conductivity of PEO electrolytes by waste eggshell-derived fillers for high-performance solid lithium/sodium batteries
  publication-title: Mater. Chem. Front.
  doi: 10.1039/D0QM00541J
  contributor:
    fullname: Xu
– volume: 580
  start-page: 411940
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_32
  article-title: Investigations of lithium ion conducting polymer blend electrolytes using biodegradable cornstarch and PVP
  publication-title: Phys. B Condens. Matter
  doi: 10.1016/j.physb.2019.411940
  contributor:
    fullname: Jothi
– ident: ref_66
  doi: 10.3390/membranes12070706
– volume: 8
  start-page: 14308
  year: 2018
  ident: ref_70
  article-title: Impedance spectroscopy as a novel approach to probe the phase transition and microstructures existing in CS: PEO based blend electrolytes
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-32662-1
  contributor:
    fullname: Aziz
– volume: 321
  start-page: 106
  year: 2018
  ident: ref_82
  article-title: Effect of dimethyl carbonate (DMC) on the electrochemical and cycling properties of solid polymer electrolytes (PVP-MSA) and its application for proton batteries
  publication-title: Solid State Ionics
  doi: 10.1016/j.ssi.2018.04.013
  contributor:
    fullname: Ambika
– volume: 179
  start-page: 452
  year: 2022
  ident: ref_13
  article-title: The influence of ZnO/SiO2 nanocomposite concentration on rheology, interfacial tension, and wettability for enhanced oil recovery
  publication-title: Chem. Eng. Res. Des.
  doi: 10.1016/j.cherd.2022.01.033
  contributor:
    fullname: Hassan
– volume: 1092
  start-page: 012066
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_71
  article-title: Dielectric Study of Gel Polymer Electrolyte Based on PVA-K2CO3-SiO
  publication-title: IOP Conf.Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng.
  doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/1092/1/012066
  contributor:
    fullname: Abdulkadir
– volume: 59
  start-page: 1679
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_41
  article-title: Preparation and characterization of gel polymer electrolyte based on PVA-K2CO
  publication-title: Polym.-Plast. Technol. Mater.
  contributor:
    fullname: Abdulkadir
– volume: 250
  start-page: 116935
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_53
  article-title: Contribution of stilbene-imine additives on the structural, ionic conductivity performance and theoretical evaluation on CMC-based biopolymer electrolytes
  publication-title: Carbohydr. Polym.
  doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116935
  contributor:
    fullname: Rahamathullah
– volume: 17
  start-page: 1976
  year: 2022
  ident: ref_73
  article-title: The study of impedance, ion transport properties, EEC modeling, dielectric and electrochemical characteristics of plasticized proton conducting PVA based electrolytes
  publication-title: J. Mater. Res. Technol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2022.01.152
  contributor:
    fullname: Dannoun
– volume: 45
  start-page: 19590
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_7
  article-title: Structural and conductivity studies of polyacrylonitrile/methylcellulose blend based electrolytes embedded with lithium iodide
  publication-title: Int. J. Hydrogen Energy
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.05.016
  contributor:
    fullname: Nadirah
– ident: ref_11
  doi: 10.3390/cryst12020169
– volume: 43
  start-page: 30
  year: 2019
  ident: ref_16
  article-title: Influence of NH4Br as an ionic source on the structural/electrical properties of dextran-based biopolymer electrolytes and EDLC application
  publication-title: Bull. Mater. Sci.
  doi: 10.1007/s12034-019-2008-9
  contributor:
    fullname: Hamsan
– volume: 12
  start-page: 1
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_40
  article-title: Enhanced optical transmittance of spray deposited zinc oxide thin films for optoelectronic applications
  publication-title: Bayero J. Pure Appl. Sci.
  doi: 10.4314/bajopas.v12i1.1
  contributor:
    fullname: Adam
– ident: ref_46
  doi: 10.3390/polym13010092
– volume: 708
  start-page: 63
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_18
  article-title: Investigation on electrochemical characteristics of maltodextrin–methyl cellulose electrolytes
  publication-title: Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
  doi: 10.1080/15421406.2020.1810954
  contributor:
    fullname: Asnawi
– volume: 210
  start-page: 110059
  year: 2022
  ident: ref_14
  article-title: The synergistic effect of Fe2O3/SiO2 nanoparticles concentration on rheology, wettability, and brine-oil interfacial tension
  publication-title: J. Pet. Sci. Eng.
  doi: 10.1016/j.petrol.2021.110059
  contributor:
    fullname: Hassan
– volume: 179
  start-page: 466
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_62
  article-title: Effect of different ionic liquids acting as plasticizers on the multi-scale structures and physical properties of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose/monosodium phosphate photophobic film
  publication-title: Int. J. Biol. Macromol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.03.014
  contributor:
    fullname: Zhang
– volume: 440
  start-page: 012034
  year: 2018
  ident: ref_60
  article-title: Optical, Structural and Electrical Studies of Biopolymer Electrolytes Based on Methylcellulose Doped with Ca(NO3)
  publication-title: IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. Sci. Eng.
  doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/440/1/012034
  contributor:
    fullname: Nurhaziqah
– volume: 29
  start-page: 101026
  year: 2022
  ident: ref_68
  article-title: Poly(ethylene oxide)-ethylene carbonate solid binary electrolyte with higher conductivity, lower operating temperature and fully impregnated separator for all solid-state lithium ion batteries
  publication-title: Compos. Commun.
  doi: 10.1016/j.coco.2021.101026
  contributor:
    fullname: Feng
– volume: 160
  start-page: 1040
  year: 2010
  ident: ref_17
  article-title: Transport studies of NH4NO3 doped methyl cellulose electrolyte
  publication-title: Synth. Met.
  doi: 10.1016/j.synthmet.2010.02.023
  contributor:
    fullname: Shuhaimi
– volume: 9
  start-page: 1137
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_52
  article-title: Fabrication of high performance energy storage EDLC device from proton conducting methylcellulose: Dextran polymer blend electrolytes
  publication-title: J. Mater. Res. Technol.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2019.11.042
  contributor:
    fullname: Aziz
– volume: 44
  start-page: 427
  year: 2019
  ident: ref_2
  article-title: A review on graphene-based electrospun conductive nanofibers, supercapacitors, anodes, and cathodes for lithium-ion batteries
  publication-title: Crit. Rev. Solid State Mater. Sci.
  doi: 10.1080/10408436.2018.1492367
  contributor:
    fullname: Javed
– volume: 10
  start-page: 21140
  year: 2020
  ident: ref_29
  article-title: The effect of thermal treatment on ac/dc conductivity and current fluctuations of PVDF/NMP/[EMIM][TFSI] solid polymer electrolyte
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-78363-6
  contributor:
    fullname: Sedlak
– volume: 4
  start-page: 3660
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_31
  article-title: Graphene Oxide Enabled Flexible PEO-Based Solid Polymer Electrolyte for All-Solid-State Lithium Metal Battery
  publication-title: ACS Appl. Energy Mater.
  doi: 10.1021/acsaem.1c00090
  contributor:
    fullname: Wen
– volume: 627
  start-page: 106
  year: 2016
  ident: ref_57
  article-title: Electrical and structural analysis of xPbO-(1-x)B2O3 (0.3 ≤ x ≤ 0.9) glasses
  publication-title: Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.
  doi: 10.1080/15421406.2015.1137125
  contributor:
    fullname: Aride
– volume: 139
  start-page: 52308
  year: 2022
  ident: ref_55
  article-title: Novel electrospun separator-electrolyte based on PVA-K2CO3-SiO2-cellulose nanofiber for application in flexible energy storage devices
  publication-title: J. Appl. Polym. Sci.
  doi: 10.1002/app.52308
  contributor:
    fullname: Abdulkadir
– ident: ref_38
  doi: 10.3390/ma14174859
– volume: 585
  start-page: 596
  year: 2021
  ident: ref_30
  article-title: Controllable magnetic field aligned sepiolite nanowires for high ionic conductivity and high safety PEO solid polymer electrolytes
  publication-title: J. Colloid Interface Sci.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.10.039
  contributor:
    fullname: Han
– ident: ref_27
  doi: 10.3390/membranes10100262
– volume: 30
  start-page: 11735
  year: 2019
  ident: ref_81
  article-title: Proton transport and dielectric properties of high molecular weight polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP K90) based solid polymer electrolytes for portable electrochemical devices
  publication-title: J Mater Sci: Mater Electron.
  contributor:
    fullname: Regu
– volume: 49
  start-page: 3250
  year: 2022
  ident: ref_15
  article-title: Ionic liquid incorporated poly (ethylene oxide) (PEO) doped with potassium iodide (KI) solid polymer electrolyte for energy device
  publication-title: Mater. Today Proc.
  doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2020.12.375
  contributor:
    fullname: Mathela
SSID ssj0000456617
Score 2.3795028
Snippet In this research, innovative green and sustainable solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) based on plasticized methylcellulose/polyvinyl pyrrolidone/potassium...
SourceID pubmedcentral
proquest
crossref
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
StartPage 3055
SubjectTerms Cations
Cellulose
Conduction
Current carriers
Electrochemical potential
Electrolytes
Emission analysis
Field emission microscopy
Field emission spectroscopy
Fluorides
Fourier transforms
Infrared analysis
Molten salt electrolytes
Polymer blends
Polymers
Polyvinyl alcohol
Potassium
Potassium carbonate
Potassium salts
Solid electrolytes
Thermodynamic properties
Viscosity
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: ProQuest Technology Collection
  dbid: 8FG
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3dT8IwEG8UH_TF-BlRNDUxvjWu-8YXowQEEwwJkvC2dLRTktEhbCT8J_653rEB7sWXZUubdeu1vd9dr78j5K7uqtDwVcii-shkGEfIBI9cFoloVHc8CyYJGordd7c9sN-GzrBwuM2LsMr1mrhaqGUyQh_5A26Qekipaz9NvxlmjcLd1SKFxi7Z46bnYkif33rd-FgQroCGzqk1LbDuH6ZJvJxwUFpIdFVWRVt8WY6O_KNuWkfksMCJ9DkX7DHZUfqE7DfW6dlOyU-nyGe6ULSroLtj9MFncTJXrAftL8Z6GdPecoZpeWSiFXsBhSVpHx8p1pioGW3mWXDiJSBOig4G9akBfUqK_lmolQK2HmcT2hdx-kg7iaaNRMuccZYKLSkMM1jaoSF06s-QnfWMDFrNj0abFWkW2AjAUcpsMDkc6Vo8FIYT2paNaj_iFp5SlYYUnsCL6wgft9FMwV24d0zlmLbkEozcc1LR8BsXhNoYYSMBwhkigteawlMga-QstULhc14l9-seD6Y5m0YAVgiKJiiJpkpqa3kExaSaB9shUCW3m2LoduxfoVWSrerA1-O5lyrxSnLcNIiE2uUSPf5aEWsDVEOyosv_G78iByaegTA8Zvo1UklnmboGZJKGN6vh9wtOW-is
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
Title Innovative Methylcellulose-Polyvinyl Pyrrolidone-Based Solid Polymer Electrolytes Impregnated with Potassium Salt: Ion Conduction and Thermal Properties
URI https://www.proquest.com/docview/2700762754
https://search.proquest.com/docview/2702180686
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9370478
Volume 14
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3dT9swED9RkICXCTbQukFlpGlvpnG-u7dRtXxIRdUYUt8iJ3a2SolTlRSp_8n-3N3lA8grL1GiOLHjs32_c-5-B_Bt5OvYCnXM01Fic_Ij5FKkPk9lmoy8wMFJQobi7N6_eXTvFt5iB7w2FqZy2k_i5aXJ8kuz_Fv5Vq7yZNj6iQ3nszGqVCKVGfagh-r3jYleLb8ICVAt13yaDpr0w1WRbXOBmorYrQ5hn2JRyeOjq4pe8WXXO_KNupkewYcGJ7KfdXuOYUebj3AwbtOzfYJ_t00-02fNZhq7O6M9-E1WPGk-x6Y8L802Y_PtmtLyqMJofoUKS7EHumRUItdrNqmz4GRbRJyMNhj0H4PoUzHan8VSJWLr5SZnDzIrf7DbwrBxYVTNOMukUQyHGS7tWBFt6q-JnfUEHqeT3-Mb3qRZ4AmCo5K7aHJ4yndELC0vdh2X1H4qHIpSVZaSgaSD78mQfqPZUvh47tnas10lFBq5p7Br8DM-A3PJw0YhhLNkiq-1ZaBR1sRZ6sQyFKIP39sej1Y1m0aEVghJKepIqQ9nrTyiZlI9RfSPPCBWZbcPFy-3sdupf6XRxaYqg62nuJc-BB05vlRIhNrdOzjOKmLtZlx9efeTX-HQpvAIK-B2eAa75XqjzxG0lPEAeuH0egB7V5P7-S-8ul6IQTVw_wMyCPUu
link.rule.ids 230,314,727,780,784,885,12765,21388,27924,27925,33373,33374,33744,33745,43600,43805,53791,53793,74035,74302
linkProvider National Library of Medicine
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3dT8IwEL8oPuiL8TOiqDUxvjXse-CLUQKCijFRE96WjnZKMjqEQcJ_4p_rHRvoXnxZtrRZt17b-931-juAy7qnQqOmQh7V-xanOEIuzMjjkYj6dde3cZKQodh99trvzkPP7eUOt0keVrlcExcLtUz65COv0gapT5S6zs3oi1PWKNpdzVNorMOGY6PqppPirfuVj4XgCmrojFrTRuu-Okri-dBEpUVEV0VV9Isvi9GRf9RNawe2c5zIbjPB7sKa0nuw2VimZ9uH706ez3SmWFdhd8fkg5_GyUTxF2x_NtDzmL3Mx5SWRyZa8TtUWJK90iOjGkM1Zs0sC048R8TJyMGgPjSiT8nIP4u1UsTWg-mQvYo4vWadRLNGomXGOMuElgyHGS7t2BA59cfEznoA763mW6PN8zQLvI_gKOUOmhyu9GwzFIYbOrZDaj8ybTqlKg0pfEEXzxU12kazhOnhvWsp13KkKdHIPYSSxt84AuZQhI1ECGeICF9rCV-hrImz1A5FzTTLcLXs8WCUsWkEaIWQaIKCaMpQWcojyCfVJPgdAmW4WBVjt1P_Cq2S6aIOfj2deymDX5DjqkEi1C6W6MHnglgboRqRFR3_3_g5bLbfuk_BU-f58QS2LDoPYfjcqlWglI6n6hRRShqeLYbiD0QZ644
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3fT9swED6xIm17QYNtooOBJyHerOZ3Wl4QlFaU0apaV4m3yKkdqJQ6pU2R-p_w53LXuC154SVKZCtOfLbvu_P5O4CzRqBiq65injRGDqc4Qi7sJOCJSEYNP3RxkpCh2O0Ft0Pv7sF_MPFPcxNWuV4TVwu1zEbkI6_RBmlIlLpeLTFhEf2b9uX0mVMGKdppNek0PsEuakXLqcDudavX_7fxuBB4QX1dEG26aOvXplm6nNiowoj2qqyYtmizHCv5Tvm0v8GeQY3sqhDzPuwofQBfmutkbd_htWOym74o1lXY-Sl55BdpNle8j-2_jPUyZf3ljJL0yEwrfo3qS7IBPTKqMVEz1ipy4qRLxJ-M3A3qUSMWlYy8tVgrR6Q9XkzYQKT5BetkmjUzLQv-WSa0ZDjocKHHhsjFPyOu1h8wbLf-N2-5SbrARwiVcu6hAeLLwLVjYfmx53oEAhLbpTOr0pIiFHQJfFGnTTVH2AHe-47yHU_aEk3en1DR-BuHwDyKt5EI6CyR4GsdESqUPDGYurGo23YVztc9Hk0Lbo0IbRISTVQSTRWO1_KIzBSbR9sBUYU_m2LsdupfoVW2WNXBr6dTMFUIS3LcNEj02uUSPX5a0WwjcCPqol8fN34Kn3EcRved3t8j-OrQ4Qgr5E79GCr5bKF-I2TJ4xMzFt8A59XxKg
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Innovative+Methylcellulose-Polyvinyl+Pyrrolidone-Based+Solid+Polymer+Electrolytes+Impregnated+with+Potassium+Salt%3A+Ion+Conduction+and+Thermal+Properties&rft.jtitle=Polymers&rft.au=Abdullahi+Abbas+Adam&rft.au=Mohammed+Khalil+Mohammed+Ali&rft.au=Dennis%2C+John+Ojur&rft.au=Soleimani%2C+Hassan&rft.date=2022-07-28&rft.pub=MDPI+AG&rft.eissn=2073-4360&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=15&rft.spage=3055&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fpolym14153055&rft.externalDBID=HAS_PDF_LINK
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2073-4360&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2073-4360&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2073-4360&client=summon