Tunable Metasurfaces: The Path to Fully Active Nanophotonics

In the field of nanophotonics, metasurfaces have come to the forefront in real‐world applications, owing to their accessible exotic optical properties that can be readily designed and fabricated using currently available techniques. The subwavelength dimensions and lightweight characteristics of met...

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Published inAdvanced photonics research Vol. 2; no. 9
Main Authors Badloe, Trevon, Lee, Jihae, Seong, Junhwa, Rho, Junsuk
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Hoboken John Wiley & Sons, Inc 01.09.2021
Wiley-VCH
Subjects
active
Design
Optical properties
Optics
Phase transitions
programmable
reconfigurable
switchable
tunable
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2699-9293
2699-9293
DOI10.1002/adpr.202000205

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Abstract In the field of nanophotonics, metasurfaces have come to the forefront in real‐world applications, owing to their accessible exotic optical properties that can be readily designed and fabricated using currently available techniques. The subwavelength dimensions and lightweight characteristics of metasurfaces are attractive qualities for the miniaturization of optical devices and are already exploited in devices that can rival, and sometimes even outperform, conventional bulky optics. Over the past decade, ample research has been undertaken to produce high‐performance metasurfaces with exciting optical properties that cannot be found in nature or achieved with conventional optics. To open the path to widely used devices in our everyday lives, the next obvious step for metasurfaces is the development of tunability. Herein, the techniques and development of applications of tunable metasurfaces are presented through the incorporation of active materials and controllable external stimuli, and the uncovered tunable characteristics are critically analyzed. The review rounds up by proposing the future directions and prospects for actively tunable metasurfaces and their potential practical applications. The recent progress of metasurfaces from static to fully tunable at the meta‐atom level is reviewed, focusing on experimentally realized applications in the visible and IR regime. The different methods of tuning metasurfaces are discussed in terms of switchable, continuously tunable, and fully reprogrammable devices. The review rounds up with comments on the future directions of the field.
AbstractList In the field of nanophotonics, metasurfaces have come to the forefront in real‐world applications, owing to their accessible exotic optical properties that can be readily designed and fabricated using currently available techniques. The subwavelength dimensions and lightweight characteristics of metasurfaces are attractive qualities for the miniaturization of optical devices and are already exploited in devices that can rival, and sometimes even outperform, conventional bulky optics. Over the past decade, ample research has been undertaken to produce high‐performance metasurfaces with exciting optical properties that cannot be found in nature or achieved with conventional optics. To open the path to widely used devices in our everyday lives, the next obvious step for metasurfaces is the development of tunability. Herein, the techniques and development of applications of tunable metasurfaces are presented through the incorporation of active materials and controllable external stimuli, and the uncovered tunable characteristics are critically analyzed. The review rounds up by proposing the future directions and prospects for actively tunable metasurfaces and their potential practical applications.
In the field of nanophotonics, metasurfaces have come to the forefront in real‐world applications, owing to their accessible exotic optical properties that can be readily designed and fabricated using currently available techniques. The subwavelength dimensions and lightweight characteristics of metasurfaces are attractive qualities for the miniaturization of optical devices and are already exploited in devices that can rival, and sometimes even outperform, conventional bulky optics. Over the past decade, ample research has been undertaken to produce high‐performance metasurfaces with exciting optical properties that cannot be found in nature or achieved with conventional optics. To open the path to widely used devices in our everyday lives, the next obvious step for metasurfaces is the development of tunability. Herein, the techniques and development of applications of tunable metasurfaces are presented through the incorporation of active materials and controllable external stimuli, and the uncovered tunable characteristics are critically analyzed. The review rounds up by proposing the future directions and prospects for actively tunable metasurfaces and their potential practical applications. The recent progress of metasurfaces from static to fully tunable at the meta‐atom level is reviewed, focusing on experimentally realized applications in the visible and IR regime. The different methods of tuning metasurfaces are discussed in terms of switchable, continuously tunable, and fully reprogrammable devices. The review rounds up with comments on the future directions of the field.
Author Lee, Jihae
Seong, Junhwa
Rho, Junsuk
Badloe, Trevon
Author_xml – sequence: 1
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  surname: Badloe
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  surname: Lee
  fullname: Lee, Jihae
  organization: Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)
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  givenname: Junhwa
  surname: Seong
  fullname: Seong, Junhwa
  organization: Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)
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  givenname: Junsuk
  orcidid: 0000-0002-2179-2890
  surname: Rho
  fullname: Rho, Junsuk
  email: jsrho@postech.ac.kr
  organization: Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH)
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PublicationDate September 2021
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2021-09-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 09
  year: 2021
  text: September 2021
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Hoboken
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Hoboken
PublicationTitle Advanced photonics research
PublicationYear 2021
Publisher John Wiley & Sons, Inc
Wiley-VCH
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Snippet In the field of nanophotonics, metasurfaces have come to the forefront in real‐world applications, owing to their accessible exotic optical properties that can...
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SubjectTerms active
Design
Optical properties
Optics
Phase transitions
programmable
reconfigurable
switchable
tunable
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Title Tunable Metasurfaces: The Path to Fully Active Nanophotonics
URI https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fadpr.202000205
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https://doaj.org/article/2e52c2b46f554a86a80ff95c862aa688
Volume 2
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