A picture is worth a thousand words: A content analysis of Facebook profile photographs
► College students’ Facebook profile photographs are examined and compared by gender. ► Content analysis was used to code the 150 profile pictures for six categories. ► Profile photographs tend to be posed, inactive, appropriate, and contain only the subject. ► Profile picture albums typically conta...
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Published in | Computers in human behavior Vol. 27; no. 5; pp. 1828 - 1833 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Kidlington
Elsevier Ltd
01.09.2011
Elsevier |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0747-5632 1873-7692 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.chb.2011.04.003 |
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Abstract | ► College students’ Facebook profile photographs are examined and compared by gender. ► Content analysis was used to code the 150 profile pictures for six categories. ► Profile photographs tend to be posed, inactive, appropriate, and contain only the subject. ► Profile picture albums typically contained more than 20 pictures. ► None of the profile picture categories significantly differed by gender.
This research examines identity construction and gender roles in social networking sites by studying and comparing the profile photographs of male and female Facebook users. Specifically, the number of photos in the profile album and the content of the main profile picture are studied by coding specific pictures, and determining if the content and amount of profile pictures differ significantly by gender. Participants include male and female Facebook users between the ages of 18 and 23 who are currently enrolled in a college or university. Profile pictures tended to be inactive, posed, appropriate, and only including the subject. The content and amount of Facebook profile photographs also did not significantly vary by gender. Implications of these findings, as well as suggestions for future research, are discussed. |
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AbstractList | This research examines identity construction and gender roles in social networking sites by studying and comparing the profile photographs of male and female Facebook users. Specifically, the number of photos in the profile album and the content of the main profile picture are studied by coding specific pictures, and determining if the content and amount of profile pictures differ significantly by gender. Participants include male and female Facebook users between the ages of 18 and 23 who are currently enrolled in a college or university. Profile pictures tended to be inactive, posed, appropriate, and only including the subject. The content and amount of Facebook profile photographs also did not significantly vary by gender. Implications of these findings, as well as suggestions for future research, are discussed. [Copyright Elsevier Ltd.] ► College students’ Facebook profile photographs are examined and compared by gender. ► Content analysis was used to code the 150 profile pictures for six categories. ► Profile photographs tend to be posed, inactive, appropriate, and contain only the subject. ► Profile picture albums typically contained more than 20 pictures. ► None of the profile picture categories significantly differed by gender. This research examines identity construction and gender roles in social networking sites by studying and comparing the profile photographs of male and female Facebook users. Specifically, the number of photos in the profile album and the content of the main profile picture are studied by coding specific pictures, and determining if the content and amount of profile pictures differ significantly by gender. Participants include male and female Facebook users between the ages of 18 and 23 who are currently enrolled in a college or university. Profile pictures tended to be inactive, posed, appropriate, and only including the subject. The content and amount of Facebook profile photographs also did not significantly vary by gender. Implications of these findings, as well as suggestions for future research, are discussed. This research examines identity construction and gender roles in social networking sites by studying and comparing the profile photographs of male and female Facebook users. Specifically, the number of photos in the profile album and the content of the main profile picture are studied by coding specific pictures, and determining if the content and amount of profile pictures differ significantly by gender. Participants include male and female Facebook users between the ages of 18 and 23 who are currently enrolled in a college or university. Profile pictures tended to be inactive, posed, appropriate, and only including the subject. The content and amount of Facebook profile photographs also did not significantly vary by gender. Implications of these findings, as well as suggestions for future research, are discussed. |
Author | Hambright, Brittany L. Schat, Amanda C. Portwood, Anne C. Bevan, Jennifer L. Chamberlin, Perrin E. Hum, Noelle J. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Noelle J. surname: Hum fullname: Hum, Noelle J. organization: Department of Communication Studies, Chapman University, 1 University Drive, Orange, CA 92866, United States – sequence: 2 givenname: Perrin E. surname: Chamberlin fullname: Chamberlin, Perrin E. organization: Department of Communication Studies, Chapman University, 1 University Drive, Orange, CA 92866, United States – sequence: 3 givenname: Brittany L. surname: Hambright fullname: Hambright, Brittany L. organization: Department of Communication Studies, Chapman University, 1 University Drive, Orange, CA 92866, United States – sequence: 4 givenname: Anne C. surname: Portwood fullname: Portwood, Anne C. organization: Department of Communication Studies, Chapman University, 1 University Drive, Orange, CA 92866, United States – sequence: 5 givenname: Amanda C. surname: Schat fullname: Schat, Amanda C. organization: Department of Communication Studies, Chapman University, 1 University Drive, Orange, CA 92866, United States – sequence: 6 givenname: Jennifer L. surname: Bevan fullname: Bevan, Jennifer L. email: bevan@chapman.edu organization: Department of Communication Studies/M.S. Program in Health and Strategic Communication, Chapman University, 1 University Drive, Orange, CA 92866, United States |
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Keywords | Gender Profile photographs Online identity construction Human Sex Personal identity Social network Personality Personality development Profile Photography Language Qualitative analysis Internet Content analysis |
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Snippet | ► College students’ Facebook profile photographs are examined and compared by gender. ► Content analysis was used to code the 150 profile pictures for six... This research examines identity construction and gender roles in social networking sites by studying and comparing the profile photographs of male and female... |
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SubjectTerms | Biological and medical sciences Coding Colleges Construction Females Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gender Human behavior Males Online identity construction Personality traits Personality. Affectivity Pictures Profile photographs Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Sex Sex Role Identity Sex Roles Social Networks Universities |
Title | A picture is worth a thousand words: A content analysis of Facebook profile photographs |
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