Getting R-AEDI to save lives in Singapore
Early cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation prior to the arrival of emergency medical services can improve survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) with good neurological outcome. However, the rate of local bystander CPR is only 24.3% and bystander defibrillation 2.1%. In...
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Published in | Singapore medical journal Vol. 61; no. 2; pp. 60 - 62 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Singapore
Singapore Medical Association
01.02.2020
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Abstract | Early cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation prior to the arrival of emergency medical services can improve survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) with good neurological outcome. However, the rate of local bystander CPR is only 24.3% and bystander defibrillation 2.1%. In 2015, the R-AEDI (Registry for AED Integration) initiative was started to improve OHCA survival rates. R-AEDI alerts volunteers to nearby OHCA cases via the myResponder mobile application. In 2015-2017, 7,682 AEDs were mapped and made accessible via this app. Comprehensive site inspections also resulted in fewer non-functional AEDs, as AED owners were educated on the importance of the maintenance of pads and batteries. The AED heat map allows us to identify areas that are lacking in or require improved public access AED coverage. The online AED registry found in the myResponder app is useful to locate AEDs rapidly during OHCAs. More community education would improve the rate of bystander defibrillation. |
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AbstractList | Early cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation prior to the arrival of emergency medical services can improve survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) with good neurological outcome. However, the rate of local bystander CPR is only 24.3% and bystander defibrillation 2.1%. In 2015, the R-AEDI (Registry for AED Integration) initiative was started to improve OHCA survival rates. R-AEDI alerts volunteers to nearby OHCA cases via the myResponder mobile application. In 2015–2017, 7,682 AEDs were mapped and made accessible via this app. Comprehensive site inspections also resulted in fewer non-functional AEDs, as AED owners were educated on the importance of the maintenance of pads and batteries. The AED heat map allows us to identify areas that are lacking in or require improved public access AED coverage. The online AED registry found in the myResponder app is useful to locate AEDs rapidly during OHCAs. More community education would improve the rate of bystander defibrillation. |
Author | Ong, Marcus Eng Hock Ng, Yih Yng Chua, Si Yong Ivan |
AuthorAffiliation | 3 Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore 2 Department of Emergency Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore 1 Department of Emergency Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 2 Department of Emergency Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore – name: 1 Department of Emergency Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore – name: 3 Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Si Yong Ivan surname: Chua fullname: Chua, Si Yong Ivan organization: Department of Emergency Medicine, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore – sequence: 2 givenname: Yih Yng surname: Ng fullname: Ng, Yih Yng organization: Department of Emergency Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore – sequence: 3 givenname: Marcus Eng Hock surname: Ong fullname: Ong, Marcus Eng Hock organization: Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/S0196-0644(05)81302-2 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.09.466 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.05.008 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000573 10.1161/circ.102.suppl_1.I-358 10.1056/NEJMoa040566 10.1093/ehjqcco/qcx023 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30316-7 10.1016/j.jfma.2018.02.006 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2016.02.014 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.07.021 10.1111/1742-6723.12174 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.03.021 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.07.026 10.5888/pcd9.110196 |
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References | Atwood (ref1) 2005; 67 ref12 Agerskov (ref13) 2015; 96 ref15 AP (ref4) 2004; 351 Smith (ref7) 2017; 3 Ong (ref14) 2013; 84 ref0 ref2 ME (ref8) 2015; 96 Larsen (ref9) 1993; 22 Sakai (ref10) 2011; 82 ref5 Ong (ref3) 2018; 391 ND (ref11) 2014; 26 Harjanto (ref6) 2016; 102 |
References_xml | – volume: 22 start-page: 1652 year: 1993 ident: ref9 article-title: Predicting survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a graphic model publication-title: Ann Emerg Med doi: 10.1016/S0196-0644(05)81302-2 contributor: fullname: Larsen – ident: ref5 – volume: 82 start-page: 69 year: 2011 ident: ref10 article-title: Effectiveness of the new 'Mobile AED Map' to find and retrieve an AED: a randomised controlled trial publication-title: Resuscitation doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.09.466 contributor: fullname: Sakai – volume: 84 start-page: 1633 year: 2013 ident: ref14 article-title: National population based survey on the prevalence of first aid, cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external defibrillator skills in Singapore publication-title: Resuscitation doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.05.008 contributor: fullname: Ong – ident: ref0 doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000573 – ident: ref2 doi: 10.1161/circ.102.suppl_1.I-358 – volume: 351 start-page: 637 year: 2004 ident: ref4 article-title: Public-access defibrillation and survival after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest publication-title: N Engl J Med doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa040566 contributor: fullname: AP – volume: 3 start-page: 264 year: 2017 ident: ref7 article-title: Barriers and facilitators to public access defibrillation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a systematic review publication-title: Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes doi: 10.1093/ehjqcco/qcx023 contributor: fullname: Smith – volume: 391 start-page: 980 year: 2018 ident: ref3 article-title: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: prehospital management publication-title: Lancet doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30316-7 contributor: fullname: Ong – ident: ref12 doi: 10.1016/j.jfma.2018.02.006 – volume: 102 start-page: 85 year: 2016 ident: ref6 article-title: A before-after interventional trial of dispatcher-assisted cardio-pulmonary resuscitation for out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in Singapore publication-title: Resuscitation doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2016.02.014 contributor: fullname: Harjanto – volume: 96 start-page: 53 year: 2015 ident: ref13 article-title: Public access defibrillation: great benefit and potential but infrequently used publication-title: Resuscitation doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.07.021 contributor: fullname: Agerskov – volume: 26 start-page: 229 year: 2014 ident: ref11 article-title: Implications for public access defibrillation placement by non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest occurrence in Singapore publication-title: Emerg Med Australas doi: 10.1111/1742-6723.12174 contributor: fullname: ND – volume: 67 start-page: 75 year: 2005 ident: ref1 article-title: Incidence of EMS-treated out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Europe publication-title: Resuscitation doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2005.03.021 contributor: fullname: Atwood – volume: 96 start-page: 100 year: 2015 ident: ref8 article-title: Outcomes for out-of-hospital cardiac arrests across 7 countries in Asia: the Pan Asian Resuscitation Outcomes Study (PAROS) publication-title: Resuscitation doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.07.026 contributor: fullname: ME – ident: ref15 doi: 10.5888/pcd9.110196 |
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Title | Getting R-AEDI to save lives in Singapore |
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