Genome-wide association study identifies novel susceptible loci and highlights Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in the development of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

The genetic architecture of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) remains poorly understood. Here we present the result of a 4-stage genome-wide association study composed of 5,953 AIS patients and 8,137 controls. Overall, we identified three novel susceptible loci including rs7593846 at 2p14 near M...

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Published inHuman molecular genetics Vol. 26; no. 8; pp. 1577 - 1583
Main Authors Zhu, Zezhang, Xu, Leilei, Leung-Sang Tang, Nelson, Qin, Xiaodong, Feng, Zhenhua, Sun, Weixiang, Zhu, Weiguo, Shi, Benlong, Liu, Peng, Mao, Saihu, Qiao, Jun, Liu, Zhen, Sun, Xu, Li, Fangcai, Chun-Yiu Cheng, Jack, Qiu, Yong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England 15.04.2017
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Abstract The genetic architecture of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) remains poorly understood. Here we present the result of a 4-stage genome-wide association study composed of 5,953 AIS patients and 8,137 controls. Overall, we identified three novel susceptible loci including rs7593846 at 2p14 near MEIS1 (Pcombined = 1.19 × 10-13, OR = 1.21, 95% CI = 1.10-1.32), rs7633294 at 3p14.1 near MAGI1 (Pcombined = 1.85 × 10-12, OR = 1.20, 95% CI = 1.09-1.32), and rs9810566 at 3q26.2 near TNIK (Pcombined = 1.14 × 10-11, OR = 1.19, 95% CI = 1.08-1.32). We also confirmed a recently reported region associated with AIS at 20p11.22 (Pcombined = 1.61 × 10-15, OR = 1.22, 95% CI = 1.12-1.34). Furthermore, we observed significantly asymmetric expression of Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in the bilateral paraspinal muscle of AIS patients, including beta-catenin, TNIK, and LBX1. This is the first study that unveils the potential role of Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in the development of AIS, and our findings may shed new light on the etiopathogenesis of AIS.
AbstractList The genetic architecture of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) remains poorly understood. Here we present the result of a 4-stage genome-wide association study composed of 5,953 AIS patients and 8,137 controls. Overall, we identified three novel susceptible loci including rs7593846 at 2p14 near MEIS1 (Pcombined = 1.19 × 10-13, OR = 1.21, 95% CI = 1.10-1.32), rs7633294 at 3p14.1 near MAGI1 (Pcombined = 1.85 × 10-12, OR = 1.20, 95% CI = 1.09-1.32), and rs9810566 at 3q26.2 near TNIK (Pcombined = 1.14 × 10-11, OR = 1.19, 95% CI = 1.08-1.32). We also confirmed a recently reported region associated with AIS at 20p11.22 (Pcombined = 1.61 × 10-15, OR = 1.22, 95% CI = 1.12-1.34). Furthermore, we observed significantly asymmetric expression of Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in the bilateral paraspinal muscle of AIS patients, including beta-catenin, TNIK, and LBX1. This is the first study that unveils the potential role of Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in the development of AIS, and our findings may shed new light on the etiopathogenesis of AIS.
The genetic architecture of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) remains poorly understood. Here we present the result of a 4-stage genome-wide association study composed of 5,953 AIS patients and 8,137 controls. Overall, we identified three novel susceptible loci including rs7593846 at 2p14 near MEIS1 (Pcombined = 1.19 × 10-13, OR = 1.21, 95% CI = 1.10-1.32), rs7633294 at 3p14.1 near MAGI1 (Pcombined = 1.85 × 10-12, OR = 1.20, 95% CI = 1.09-1.32), and rs9810566 at 3q26.2 near TNIK (Pcombined = 1.14 × 10-11, OR = 1.19, 95% CI = 1.08-1.32). We also confirmed a recently reported region associated with AIS at 20p11.22 (Pcombined = 1.61 × 10-15, OR = 1.22, 95% CI = 1.12-1.34). Furthermore, we observed significantly asymmetric expression of Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in the bilateral paraspinal muscle of AIS patients, including beta-catenin, TNIK, and LBX1. This is the first study that unveils the potential role of Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in the development of AIS, and our findings may shed new light on the etiopathogenesis of AIS.The genetic architecture of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) remains poorly understood. Here we present the result of a 4-stage genome-wide association study composed of 5,953 AIS patients and 8,137 controls. Overall, we identified three novel susceptible loci including rs7593846 at 2p14 near MEIS1 (Pcombined = 1.19 × 10-13, OR = 1.21, 95% CI = 1.10-1.32), rs7633294 at 3p14.1 near MAGI1 (Pcombined = 1.85 × 10-12, OR = 1.20, 95% CI = 1.09-1.32), and rs9810566 at 3q26.2 near TNIK (Pcombined = 1.14 × 10-11, OR = 1.19, 95% CI = 1.08-1.32). We also confirmed a recently reported region associated with AIS at 20p11.22 (Pcombined = 1.61 × 10-15, OR = 1.22, 95% CI = 1.12-1.34). Furthermore, we observed significantly asymmetric expression of Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in the bilateral paraspinal muscle of AIS patients, including beta-catenin, TNIK, and LBX1. This is the first study that unveils the potential role of Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in the development of AIS, and our findings may shed new light on the etiopathogenesis of AIS.
Author Xu, Leilei
Shi, Benlong
Li, Fangcai
Leung-Sang Tang, Nelson
Qin, Xiaodong
Chun-Yiu Cheng, Jack
Liu, Zhen
Mao, Saihu
Qiao, Jun
Zhu, Zezhang
Sun, Xu
Zhu, Weiguo
Liu, Peng
Sun, Weixiang
Qiu, Yong
Feng, Zhenhua
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  surname: Zhu
  fullname: Zhu, Zezhang
  organization: Department of Spine Surgery, The Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, P.R. China, Joint Scoliosis Research Center of The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008 & Hong Kong 999077, P.R. China
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  givenname: Leilei
  surname: Xu
  fullname: Xu, Leilei
  organization: Department of Spine Surgery, The Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, P.R. China, Joint Scoliosis Research Center of The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008 & Hong Kong 999077, P.R. China
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  givenname: Nelson
  surname: Leung-Sang Tang
  fullname: Leung-Sang Tang, Nelson
  organization: Joint Scoliosis Research Center of The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008 & Hong Kong 999077, P.R. China, Department of Chemical Pathology and School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, P.R. China, Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, P.R. China
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  givenname: Xiaodong
  surname: Qin
  fullname: Qin, Xiaodong
  organization: Department of Spine Surgery, The Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, P.R. China, Joint Scoliosis Research Center of The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008 & Hong Kong 999077, P.R. China
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Zhenhua
  surname: Feng
  fullname: Feng, Zhenhua
  organization: Department of Spine Surgery, The Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, P.R. China, Joint Scoliosis Research Center of The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008 & Hong Kong 999077, P.R. China
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  surname: Sun
  fullname: Sun, Weixiang
  organization: Department of Spine Surgery, The Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, P.R. China, Joint Scoliosis Research Center of The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008 & Hong Kong 999077, P.R. China
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  fullname: Zhu, Weiguo
  organization: Department of Spine Surgery, The Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, P.R. China, Joint Scoliosis Research Center of The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008 & Hong Kong 999077, P.R. China
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Benlong
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  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Peng
  organization: Department of Orthopaedics, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130116, P.R. China
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Saihu
  surname: Mao
  fullname: Mao, Saihu
  organization: Department of Spine Surgery, The Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, P.R. China, Joint Scoliosis Research Center of The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008 & Hong Kong 999077, P.R. China
– sequence: 11
  givenname: Jun
  surname: Qiao
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  organization: Department of Spine Surgery, The Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, P.R. China
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  surname: Liu
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  organization: Department of Spine Surgery, The Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, P.R. China
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  givenname: Xu
  surname: Sun
  fullname: Sun, Xu
  organization: Department of Spine Surgery, The Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, P.R. China
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  givenname: Fangcai
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Fangcai
  organization: Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310002, P.R. China
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  surname: Chun-Yiu Cheng
  fullname: Chun-Yiu Cheng, Jack
  organization: Joint Scoliosis Research Center of The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008 & Hong Kong 999077, P.R. China, Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, P.R. China
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  givenname: Yong
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  organization: Department of Spine Surgery, The Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing 210008, P.R. China, Joint Scoliosis Research Center of The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008 & Hong Kong 999077, P.R. China
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Snippet The genetic architecture of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) remains poorly understood. Here we present the result of a 4-stage genome-wide association...
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SubjectTerms Adolescent
beta Catenin - biosynthesis
beta Catenin - genetics
Cell Adhesion Molecules, Neuronal - genetics
Female
Gene Expression Regulation
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Genome-Wide Association Study
Genotype
Germinal Center Kinases
Homeodomain Proteins - biosynthesis
Homeodomain Proteins - genetics
Humans
Male
Myeloid Ecotropic Viral Integration Site 1 Protein
Neoplasm Proteins - genetics
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics
Scoliosis - genetics
Scoliosis - pathology
Transcription Factors - biosynthesis
Wnt Signaling Pathway
Title Genome-wide association study identifies novel susceptible loci and highlights Wnt/beta-catenin pathway in the development of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28334814
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1881263942
Volume 26
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