A Review of Pediatric Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Intravenous Access

Point-of-care ultrasound is at an early developmental stage in the field of pediatric emergency medicine. Ultrasound-guided vascular access has been identified as a key procedural application by several published educational guidelines and surveys of pediatric emergency medicine directors, fellowshi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inClinical pediatric emergency medicine Vol. 16; no. 4; pp. 240 - 243
Main Author Leung, Stephanie, MD
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Inc 01.12.2015
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract Point-of-care ultrasound is at an early developmental stage in the field of pediatric emergency medicine. Ultrasound-guided vascular access has been identified as a key procedural application by several published educational guidelines and surveys of pediatric emergency medicine directors, fellowship directors, and fellows, and ultrasound-guided peripheral vascular access is well suited for the pediatric population. This article reviews the current literature on pediatric ultrasound-guided peripheral vascular access methods and demonstrates the suitability of point-of-care ultrasound as a safe, effective, patient-centered, timely, efficient, and equitable means of establishing peripheral vascular access in pediatric patients.
AbstractList Point-of-care ultrasound is at an early developmental stage in the field of pediatric emergency medicine. Ultrasound-guided vascular access has been identified as a key procedural application by several published educational guidelines and surveys of pediatric emergency medicine directors, fellowship directors, and fellows, and ultrasound-guided peripheral vascular access is well suited for the pediatric population. This article reviews the current literature on pediatric ultrasound-guided peripheral vascular access methods and demonstrates the suitability of point-of-care ultrasound as a safe, effective, patient-centered, timely, efficient, and equitable means of establishing peripheral vascular access in pediatric patients.
Author Leung, Stephanie, MD
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: Leung, Stephanie, MD
BookMark eNp9kcFOwzAMhiMEEtvgBTj1yKXDSZo0lRDShGAgIYGAnaOQuiKjS0fSDvH2pBonDpxs-fdv2Z-n5NB3Hgk5ozCnQOXFem63uJkzoCIV5gDFAZlQIVTOOIXDMWcsVwXQYzKNcQ3AuCjUhNwssmfcOfzKuiZ7wtqZPjibrdo-mNgNvs6Xg6uxTlpw23cMps3ufRJ36LshZgtrMcYTctSYNuLpb5yR1e3N6_Vd_vC4vL9ePOSWK9XnjVFUGagaY2RVSMOt4KLk1jJW8ELWddUwJTmWFS1LKgvBSqhQcSmkqd_eFJ-R8_3cbeg-B4y93rhosW2Nx7SNpoqXnEMleWpl-1YbuhgDNnob3MaEb01Bj8z0Wo_M9MhsrCVmyXS5N2E6IlEJOlqH3iYuAW2v6879b7_6Y7et886a9gO_Ma67IfiER1MdmQb9Mj5l_AkVACAZ4z--1Ioo
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1177_1129729820929826
Cites_doi 10.1111/j.1742-6723.2010.01281.x
10.7863/jum.2012.31.9.1357
10.1016/j.jemermed.2009.02.004
10.1097/PEC.0b013e3181884955
10.1016/j.jcrc.2009.09.003
10.1016/j.annemergmed.2004.12.026
10.1093/bja/aer334
10.1016/j.ajem.2012.04.016
10.1097/PEC.0b013e3182259908
10.1111/j.1553-2712.2007.tb01812.x
10.1097/PEC.0b013e31819a8946
10.1016/S0196-0644(99)70095-8
10.1542/peds.2015-0343
10.1111/acem.12087
10.1111/acem.12659
10.1111/j.1460-9592.2012.03830.x
10.1016/j.annemergmed.2015.01.028
10.1097/PEC.0000000000000492
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright Elsevier Inc.
2015 Elsevier Inc.
Copyright_xml – notice: Elsevier Inc.
– notice: 2015 Elsevier Inc.
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
7QO
8FD
FR3
P64
DOI 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004
DatabaseName CrossRef
Biotechnology Research Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Engineering Research Database
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Engineering Research Database
Biotechnology Research Abstracts
Technology Research Database
Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts
DatabaseTitleList Engineering Research Database


DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
EISSN 1558-2310
EndPage 243
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_j_cpem_2015_10_004
S1522840115000622
1_s2_0_S1522840115000622
GroupedDBID ---
--K
--M
.1-
.FO
.~1
04C
0R~
1B1
1P~
1~.
1~5
29B
3V.
4.4
457
4G.
53G
5GY
5VS
6PF
7-5
71M
7RV
7X7
8FI
8FJ
8G5
8P~
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AAWTL
AAXKI
AAXUO
ABBQC
ABJNI
ABMAC
ABMZM
ABPPZ
ABUWG
ABXDB
ACDAQ
ACGFS
ACPRK
ACRLP
ADBBV
ADEZE
ADMUD
AEBSH
AEKER
AEVXI
AFCTW
AFKRA
AFKWA
AFRHN
AFTJW
AFXIZ
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHMBA
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AJOXV
AJRQY
AJUYK
AKRWK
ALIPV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
AN0
ANZVX
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
AZQEC
BENPR
BKEYQ
BKNYI
BKOJK
BLXMC
BMSDO
BNPGV
BNQBC
BPHCQ
BVXVI
CCPQU
CS3
DWQXO
EBD
EBS
EFJIC
EIHBH
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
EX3
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
FYUFA
G-Q
GBLVA
GNUQQ
GUQSH
HVGLF
HX~
HZ~
IHE
J1W
K9-
KOM
M0R
M2O
M41
MO0
N9A
NAPCQ
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OB~
OM0
OZT
P-8
P-9
PC.
PQQKQ
PROAC
Q38
R2-
RIG
ROL
RPZ
SDF
SDG
SEL
SES
SEW
SPCBC
SSH
SSZ
T5K
WOW
Z5R
~G-
AAIAV
ABLVK
ABYKQ
AJBFU
EFLBG
HMCUK
LCYCR
UKHRP
AAYXX
ACRPL
ADNMO
CITATION
7QO
8FD
FR3
P64
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c388t-fa818a09faa6946a3c53573cc224346dd9f2863e7917716452709e83656adbb83
IEDL.DBID AIKHN
ISSN 1522-8401
IngestDate Wed Dec 04 16:18:52 EST 2024
Fri Dec 06 03:32:49 EST 2024
Fri Feb 23 02:26:18 EST 2024
Tue Oct 15 22:56:37 EDT 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 4
Keywords pediatric ultrasound
point-of-care ultrasound
peripheral intravenous access
ultrasound
POCUS
vascular access
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c388t-fa818a09faa6946a3c53573cc224346dd9f2863e7917716452709e83656adbb83
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
PQID 1837330963
PQPubID 23462
PageCount 4
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_1837330963
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cpem_2015_10_004
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_cpem_2015_10_004
elsevier_clinicalkeyesjournals_1_s2_0_S1522840115000622
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2015-12-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2015-12-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 12
  year: 2015
  text: 2015-12-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationTitle Clinical pediatric emergency medicine
PublicationYear 2015
Publisher Elsevier Inc
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Inc
References Bair, Rose, Vance (bb0100) 2008; 9
Keyes, Frazee, Snoey (bb0050) 1999; 34
Marin, Lewiss (bb0005) 2015; 22
Costantino, Parikh, Satz (bb0055) 2005; 46
Triffterer, Marhofer, Willschke (bb0070) 2012; 108
Costantino, Kirtz, Satz (bb0060) 2010; 39
Institute of Medicine (IOM) (bb0080) 2001
Marin, Zuckerbraun, Kahn (bb0035) 2012; 31
Gregg, Murthi, Sisley (bb0045) 2010; 25
Benkhadra, Collignon, Fournel (bb0065) 2012; 22
Schnadower, Lin, Perera (bb0090) 2007; 14
Marin, Abo, Doniger (bb0010) 2015; 65
Oakley, Wong (bb0095) 2010; 22
Ramirez-Schrempp, Dorfman, Tien (bb0040) 2008; 24
Vieira, Hsu, Nagler (bb0025) 2013; 20
Marin, Lewiss, American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Pediatric Emergency Medicine (bb0020) 2015; 135
Doniger, Ishimine, Fox (bb0075) 2009; 25
Au, Rotte, Grzybowski (bb0085) 2012; 30
Marin, Lewiss (bb0015) 2015; 31
Chamberlain, Reid, Madhok (bb0030) 2011; 27
Oakley (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0095) 2010; 22
Marin (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0035) 2012; 31
Costantino (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0055) 2005; 46
Institute of Medicine (IOM) (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0080) 2001
Marin (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0015) 2015; 31
Triffterer (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0070) 2012; 108
Bair (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0100) 2008; 9
Vieira (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0025) 2013; 20
Schnadower (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0090) 2007; 14
Ramirez-Schrempp (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0040) 2008; 24
Gregg (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0045) 2010; 25
Costantino (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0060) 2010; 39
Au (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0085) 2012; 30
Marin (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0005) 2015; 22
Benkhadra (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0065) 2012; 22
Marin (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0020) 2015; 135
Keyes (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0050) 1999; 34
Chamberlain (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0030) 2011; 27
Doniger (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0075) 2009; 25
Marin (10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0010) 2015; 65
References_xml – volume: 22
  start-page: 449
  year: 2012
  end-page: 454
  ident: bb0065
  article-title: Ultrasound guidance allows faster peripheral IV cannulation in children under 3 years of age with difficult venous access: a prospective randomized study
  publication-title: Paediatr Anaesth
  contributor:
    fullname: Fournel
– year: 2001
  ident: bb0080
  article-title: Crossing the quality chasm: a new health system for the 21st century
  contributor:
    fullname: Institute of Medicine (IOM)
– volume: 30
  start-page: 1950
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1954
  ident: bb0085
  article-title: Decrease in central venous catheter placement due to use of ultrasound guidance for peripheral intravenous catheters
  publication-title: Am J Emerg Med
  contributor:
    fullname: Grzybowski
– volume: 39
  start-page: 462
  year: 2010
  end-page: 467
  ident: bb0060
  article-title: Ultrasound-guided peripheral venous access vs. the external jugular vein as the initial approach to the patient with difficult vascular access
  publication-title: J Emerg Med
  contributor:
    fullname: Satz
– volume: 46
  start-page: 456
  year: 2005
  end-page: 461
  ident: bb0055
  article-title: Ultrasonography-guided peripheral intravenous access versus traditional approaches in patients with difficult intravenous access
  publication-title: Ann Emerg Med
  contributor:
    fullname: Satz
– volume: 27
  start-page: 628
  year: 2011
  end-page: 632
  ident: bb0030
  article-title: Utilization of emergency ultrasound in pediatric emergency departments
  publication-title: Pediatr Emerg Care
  contributor:
    fullname: Madhok
– volume: 108
  start-page: 290
  year: 2012
  end-page: 294
  ident: bb0070
  article-title: Ultrasound-guided cannulation of the great saphenous vein at the ankle in infants
  publication-title: Br J Anaesth
  contributor:
    fullname: Willschke
– volume: 31
  start-page: 525
  year: 2015
  ident: bb0015
  article-title: Point-of-care ultrasonography by pediatric emergency medicine physicians
  publication-title: Pediatr Emerg Care
  contributor:
    fullname: Lewiss
– volume: 14
  start-page: 483
  year: 2007
  end-page: 485
  ident: bb0090
  article-title: A pilot study of ultrasound analysis before pediatric peripheral vein cannulation attempt
  publication-title: Acad Emerg Med
  contributor:
    fullname: Perera
– volume: 31
  start-page: 1357
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1363
  ident: bb0035
  article-title: Use of emergency ultrasound in United States pediatric emergency medicine fellowship programs in 2011
  publication-title: J Ultrasound Med
  contributor:
    fullname: Kahn
– volume: 65
  start-page: 472
  year: 2015
  end-page: 478
  ident: bb0010
  article-title: Point-of-care ultrasonography by pediatric emergency physicians
  publication-title: Ann Emerg Med
  contributor:
    fullname: Doniger
– volume: 20
  start-page: 300
  year: 2013
  end-page: 306
  ident: bb0025
  article-title: Pediatric emergency medicine fellow training in ultrasound: consensus educational guidelines
  publication-title: Acad Emerg Med
  contributor:
    fullname: Nagler
– volume: 25
  start-page: 514
  year: 2010
  end-page: 519
  ident: bb0045
  article-title: Ultrasound-guided peripheral intravenous access in the intensive care unit
  publication-title: J Crit Care
  contributor:
    fullname: Sisley
– volume: 25
  start-page: 154
  year: 2009
  end-page: 159
  ident: bb0075
  article-title: Randomized controlled trial of ultrasound-guided peripheral intravenous catheter placement versus traditional techniques in difficult-access pediatric patients
  publication-title: Pediatr Emerg Care
  contributor:
    fullname: Fox
– volume: 22
  start-page: 623
  year: 2015
  end-page: 624
  ident: bb0005
  article-title: Point-of-care ultrasonography by pediatric emergency medicine physicians
  publication-title: Acad Emerg Med
  contributor:
    fullname: Lewiss
– volume: 9
  start-page: 219
  year: 2008
  end-page: 224
  ident: bb0100
  article-title: Ultrasound-assisted peripheral venous access in young children: a randomized controlled trial and pilot feasibility study
  publication-title: West J Emerg Med
  contributor:
    fullname: Vance
– volume: 24
  start-page: 664
  year: 2008
  end-page: 667
  ident: bb0040
  article-title: Bedside ultrasound in pediatric emergency medicine fellowship programs in the United States: little formal training
  publication-title: Pediatr Emerg Care
  contributor:
    fullname: Tien
– volume: 34
  start-page: 711
  year: 1999
  end-page: 714
  ident: bb0050
  article-title: Ultrasound-guided brachial and basilic vein cannulation in emergency department patients with difficult intravenous access
  publication-title: Ann Emerg Med
  contributor:
    fullname: Snoey
– volume: 135
  start-page: e1113
  year: 2015
  end-page: e1122
  ident: bb0020
  article-title: Point-of-care ultrasonography by pediatric emergency medicine physicians
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  contributor:
    fullname: American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Pediatric Emergency Medicine
– volume: 22
  start-page: 166
  year: 2010
  end-page: 170
  ident: bb0095
  article-title: Ultrasound-assisted peripheral vascular access in a paediatric ED
  publication-title: Emerg Med Australas
  contributor:
    fullname: Wong
– volume: 22
  start-page: 166
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0095
  article-title: Ultrasound-assisted peripheral vascular access in a paediatric ED
  publication-title: Emerg Med Australas
  doi: 10.1111/j.1742-6723.2010.01281.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Oakley
– volume: 31
  start-page: 1357
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0035
  article-title: Use of emergency ultrasound in United States pediatric emergency medicine fellowship programs in 2011
  publication-title: J Ultrasound Med
  doi: 10.7863/jum.2012.31.9.1357
  contributor:
    fullname: Marin
– volume: 39
  start-page: 462
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0060
  article-title: Ultrasound-guided peripheral venous access vs. the external jugular vein as the initial approach to the patient with difficult vascular access
  publication-title: J Emerg Med
  doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2009.02.004
  contributor:
    fullname: Costantino
– volume: 24
  start-page: 664
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0040
  article-title: Bedside ultrasound in pediatric emergency medicine fellowship programs in the United States: little formal training
  publication-title: Pediatr Emerg Care
  doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e3181884955
  contributor:
    fullname: Ramirez-Schrempp
– volume: 25
  start-page: 514
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0045
  article-title: Ultrasound-guided peripheral intravenous access in the intensive care unit
  publication-title: J Crit Care
  doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2009.09.003
  contributor:
    fullname: Gregg
– volume: 46
  start-page: 456
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0055
  article-title: Ultrasonography-guided peripheral intravenous access versus traditional approaches in patients with difficult intravenous access
  publication-title: Ann Emerg Med
  doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2004.12.026
  contributor:
    fullname: Costantino
– volume: 108
  start-page: 290
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0070
  article-title: Ultrasound-guided cannulation of the great saphenous vein at the ankle in infants
  publication-title: Br J Anaesth
  doi: 10.1093/bja/aer334
  contributor:
    fullname: Triffterer
– volume: 30
  start-page: 1950
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0085
  article-title: Decrease in central venous catheter placement due to use of ultrasound guidance for peripheral intravenous catheters
  publication-title: Am J Emerg Med
  doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2012.04.016
  contributor:
    fullname: Au
– volume: 9
  start-page: 219
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0100
  article-title: Ultrasound-assisted peripheral venous access in young children: a randomized controlled trial and pilot feasibility study
  publication-title: West J Emerg Med
  contributor:
    fullname: Bair
– volume: 27
  start-page: 628
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0030
  article-title: Utilization of emergency ultrasound in pediatric emergency departments
  publication-title: Pediatr Emerg Care
  doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e3182259908
  contributor:
    fullname: Chamberlain
– volume: 14
  start-page: 483
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0090
  article-title: A pilot study of ultrasound analysis before pediatric peripheral vein cannulation attempt
  publication-title: Acad Emerg Med
  doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2007.tb01812.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Schnadower
– volume: 25
  start-page: 154
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0075
  article-title: Randomized controlled trial of ultrasound-guided peripheral intravenous catheter placement versus traditional techniques in difficult-access pediatric patients
  publication-title: Pediatr Emerg Care
  doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e31819a8946
  contributor:
    fullname: Doniger
– volume: 34
  start-page: 711
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0050
  article-title: Ultrasound-guided brachial and basilic vein cannulation in emergency department patients with difficult intravenous access
  publication-title: Ann Emerg Med
  doi: 10.1016/S0196-0644(99)70095-8
  contributor:
    fullname: Keyes
– volume: 135
  start-page: e1113
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0020
  article-title: Point-of-care ultrasonography by pediatric emergency medicine physicians
  publication-title: Pediatrics
  doi: 10.1542/peds.2015-0343
  contributor:
    fullname: Marin
– volume: 20
  start-page: 300
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0025
  article-title: Pediatric emergency medicine fellow training in ultrasound: consensus educational guidelines
  publication-title: Acad Emerg Med
  doi: 10.1111/acem.12087
  contributor:
    fullname: Vieira
– volume: 22
  start-page: 623
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0005
  article-title: Point-of-care ultrasonography by pediatric emergency medicine physicians
  publication-title: Acad Emerg Med
  doi: 10.1111/acem.12659
  contributor:
    fullname: Marin
– volume: 22
  start-page: 449
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0065
  article-title: Ultrasound guidance allows faster peripheral IV cannulation in children under 3 years of age with difficult venous access: a prospective randomized study
  publication-title: Paediatr Anaesth
  doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2012.03830.x
  contributor:
    fullname: Benkhadra
– volume: 65
  start-page: 472
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0010
  article-title: Point-of-care ultrasonography by pediatric emergency physicians
  publication-title: Ann Emerg Med
  doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2015.01.028
  contributor:
    fullname: Marin
– volume: 31
  start-page: 525
  issue: 7
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0015
  article-title: Point-of-care ultrasonography by pediatric emergency medicine physicians
  publication-title: Pediatr Emerg Care
  doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000000492
  contributor:
    fullname: Marin
– year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004_bb0080
  contributor:
    fullname: Institute of Medicine (IOM)
SSID ssj0023548
Score 2.027635
Snippet Point-of-care ultrasound is at an early developmental stage in the field of pediatric emergency medicine. Ultrasound-guided vascular access has been identified...
SourceID proquest
crossref
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Publisher
StartPage 240
SubjectTerms Emergency
pediatric ultrasound
peripheral intravenous access
POCUS
point-of-care ultrasound
ultrasound
vascular access
Title A Review of Pediatric Ultrasound-Guided Peripheral Intravenous Access
URI https://www.clinicalkey.es/playcontent/1-s2.0-S1522840115000622
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpem.2015.10.004
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1837330963
Volume 16
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3dS8MwEA9zA_FF_MT5MSr4Jt3WJm2Sxzk2N2VD1MHeQtqmMBnb2IeP_u3etelARR986UfatOWS_u4uuV-OkBufmxQXTnc9mcYu0xgEEIrUjbVkTIKFn0gkJw-GYW_EHsbBuETaBRcGwyot9ueYnqG1LWlYaTYWk0njBTQPYGtm0iATEHC4AuoI52orrf5jb7j1u2iQJdHC-12sYLkzeZhXvDBISPeCehbkxX7TT9-QOlM_3QOyb-1Gp5V_2iEpmdkR2R3YmfFj0mk5-TC_M0-dbf4NZzRdL_UKUye595tJYhK4BjCBpKup08eB3fdskVanlSVOPCGjbue13XNtigQ3pkKs3VSDwtVNmWodShZqGgc04DSOQTNTFiaJTH0RUsPBK0PPKPB5UxpBwYrTSRQJekrKs_nMnBGHRVEMLQcWXCSY1kIazWXAuY5EZOC4Sm4LwahFvhKGKkLE3hSKUaEYsQzEWCW8kJ0qOJ6ASmZlf5GV8tTKV031oxmrJNjW_NITFID8n2-8LppIwS-C8x56ZkCCClCLUwq-Gj3_57MvyB6e5WEsl6S8Xm7MFRgj66hGduofHmz5mNdsx4P9XWf49PwJkcTeWQ
link.rule.ids 314,780,784,4502,24116,27924,27925,31720,33745,45585,45679
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LSwMxEA5FQb2IT6zPFbzJ9rFJNsmxlNZW215sobeQ3c1CpWxLu_Xob3dmHwUVPXhbstkHX5JvviQzGUIePGFjPDjdbao4dJlBJwBfxm5oFGMKFH6kMDh5OPJ7E_Y85dMKaZexMOhWWXB_zukZWxcl9QLN-nI2q7-C5QFuzSQNRgICD-8yDuoXOnXtY-vn4VGepdDC2i5WLyJncievcGkxHL3Ja5mLF_vNOn3j6cz4dI_IYaEanVb-Y8ekYpMTsjcs9sVPSafl5Iv8ziJ2ttk3nMk8XZk1Jk5ynzazyEZwD0gCQ67mTh-Xdd-zI1qdVpY28YxMup1xu-cWCRLckEqZurEBc2saKjbGV8w3NOSUCxqGYJcp86NIxZ70qRUwJ8N5EfdEQ1lJQcOZKAgkPSc7ySKxF8RhQRBCu4F-CyQzRiprhOJCmEAGFq6r5LEERi_zczB06SD2phFGjTBiGcBYJaLETpcRnsBJdl0MkLVu6rWnG_pHI1YJ3z75pR9ooPg_v3hfNpGGAYK7HiaxgKAGzhKUwkyNXv7z3XdkvzceDvSgP3q5Igd4J3douSY76Wpjb0CWpMFt1u0-AXbt3LE
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A+Review+of+Pediatric+Ultrasound-Guided+Peripheral+Intravenous+Access&rft.jtitle=Clinical+pediatric+emergency+medicine&rft.au=Leung%2C+Stephanie%2C+MD&rft.date=2015-12-01&rft.issn=1522-8401&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=240&rft.epage=243&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cpem.2015.10.004&rft.externalDBID=ECK1-s2.0-S1522840115000622&rft.externalDocID=1_s2_0_S1522840115000622
thumbnail_m http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/image/custom?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.clinicalkey.com%2Fck-thumbnails%2F15228401%2FS1522840115X0005X%2Fcov150h.gif