High-order mode interaction structure for a W-band CW sheet beam extended interaction klystron
To solve the problem of mode competition in high-order working modes, this paper presents a fast design method based on the TM31-2π mode for the dumbbell shaped extended interaction cavity. Based on the equivalent circuit theory, the high-frequency characteristics of the structure are studied. In ad...
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| Published in | AIP advances Vol. 12; no. 11; pp. 115308 - 115308-7 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Melville
American Institute of Physics
01.11.2022
AIP Publishing LLC |
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| Abstract | To solve the problem of mode competition in high-order working modes, this paper presents a fast design method based on the TM31-2π mode for the dumbbell shaped extended interaction cavity. Based on the equivalent circuit theory, the high-frequency characteristics of the structure are studied. In addition, we propose a W-band continuous wave sheet beam extended interaction klystron high-frequency circuit. The circuit was driven by a 20 kV and 0.85 A sheet electron beam, with a 3.2 × 0.3 mm2 section. The beam was focused by a 0.8 T permanent magnet system. The high-frequency system adopts five dumbbell shaped five-gap cavities, and the output system adopts a symmetrical output waveguide. The 3D particle-in-cell simulation shows that more than 1.5 kW power can be obtained at an input power of 0.12 W, and the electron efficiency and gain are 9.2% and 41.2 dB, respectively. |
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| AbstractList | To solve the problem of mode competition in high-order working modes, this paper presents a fast design method based on the TM31-2π mode for the dumbbell shaped extended interaction cavity. Based on the equivalent circuit theory, the high-frequency characteristics of the structure are studied. In addition, we propose a W-band continuous wave sheet beam extended interaction klystron high-frequency circuit. The circuit was driven by a 20 kV and 0.85 A sheet electron beam, with a 3.2 × 0.3 mm2 section. The beam was focused by a 0.8 T permanent magnet system. The high-frequency system adopts five dumbbell shaped five-gap cavities, and the output system adopts a symmetrical output waveguide. The 3D particle-in-cell simulation shows that more than 1.5 kW power can be obtained at an input power of 0.12 W, and the electron efficiency and gain are 9.2% and 41.2 dB, respectively. To solve the problem of mode competition in high-order working modes, this paper presents a fast design method based on the TM31-2π mode for the dumbbell shaped extended interaction cavity. Based on the equivalent circuit theory, the high-frequency characteristics of the structure are studied. In addition, we propose a W-band continuous wave sheet beam extended interaction klystron high-frequency circuit. The circuit was driven by a 20 kV and 0.85 A sheet electron beam, with a 3.2 × 0.3 mm2 section. The beam was focused by a 0.8 T permanent magnet system. The high-frequency system adopts five dumbbell shaped five-gap cavities, and the output system adopts a symmetrical output waveguide. The 3D particle-in-cell simulation shows that more than 1.5 kW power can be obtained at an input power of 0.12 W, and the electron efficiency and gain are 9.2% and 41.2 dB, respectively. |
| Author | Liao, Yunfeng Wang, Shuzhong Jin, Qi Xie, Bingchuan Zhang, Rui Yang, Xiudong Geng, Zhihui Xu, Shouxi |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Qi surname: Jin fullname: Jin, Qi organization: 2School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Zhihui surname: Geng fullname: Geng, Zhihui organization: Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences – sequence: 3 givenname: Rui surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Rui organization: Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences – sequence: 4 givenname: Bingchuan surname: Xie fullname: Xie, Bingchuan organization: 2School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China – sequence: 5 givenname: Shuzhong surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Shuzhong organization: Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences – sequence: 6 givenname: Yunfeng surname: Liao fullname: Liao, Yunfeng organization: Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences – sequence: 7 givenname: Xiudong surname: Yang fullname: Yang, Xiudong organization: Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences – sequence: 8 givenname: Shouxi surname: Xu fullname: Xu, Shouxi organization: Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies, Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
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| SubjectTerms | Continuous radiation Electron beams Equivalent circuits Holes Klystrons Permanent magnets Waveguides |
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| Title | High-order mode interaction structure for a W-band CW sheet beam extended interaction klystron |
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