Historical trends and the present state of Chinese industry and manufacturing
Historical developments of Chinese industry, especially the manufacturing industry up to 1999 are reviewed, and Chinese manufacturing efficiency is analysed and evaluated from three kinds of measuring methods: yield rate; efficiency index; and relative productivity. Chinese manufacturing efficiency...
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Published in | Technovation Vol. 23; no. 7; pp. 633 - 641 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Amsterdam
Elsevier Ltd
01.07.2003
Elsevier Sequoia S.A |
Subjects | |
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Abstract | Historical developments of Chinese industry, especially the manufacturing industry up to 1999 are reviewed, and Chinese manufacturing efficiency is analysed and evaluated from three kinds of measuring methods: yield rate; efficiency index; and relative productivity. Chinese manufacturing efficiency is compared to that of the USA, the UK, Germany, Japan and Korea. |
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AbstractList | Historical developments of Chinese industry, especially the manufacturing industry up to 1999, are reviewed, and Chinese manufacturing efficiency is analyzed and evaluated from three kinds of measuring methods: 1. yield rate, 2. efficiency index, and 3. relative productivity. Chinese manufacturing efficiency is compared to that of the US, the UK, Germany, Japan and Korea. Some results of the study include: 1. China's industrial growth (nominal value) up to 1999 is 90 times for the nominal gross domestic product (GDP), 101.3 times for tertiary industry, and 34.4 times for agriculture, while the manufacturing industry has increased 182.9 times. 2. In 1999 China's GDP was US$991.2 billion, 7th in the world's ranking. 3. The performance of Chinese manufacturing is high from the viewpoints of the efficiency index and the relative productivity, compared to the US, the UK, Germany, Japan and Korea. Historical developments of Chinese industry, especially the manufacturing industry up to 1999 are reviewed, and Chinese manufacturing efficiency is analysed and evaluated from three kinds of measuring methods: yield rate; efficiency index; and relative productivity. Chinese manufacturing efficiency is compared to that of the USA, the UK, Germany, Japan and Korea. |
Author | Hitomi, Katsundo |
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References | Survey of Current Business, 2000. Global 500, 2001. Fortune 23 July. Hitomi, K., 1996. Manufacturing Systems Engineering, second ed. Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 473–474 (http://www.biz.ryukoku.ac.jp/~hitomi/book-eng-mse.html). Maddison (BIB5) 1995 World Development Report, 2000. Chinese Statistics Yearbook, 2000. Japan Economic Planning Agnecy, 2001. Annual reports on National accounts. 10.1016/S0166-4972(02)00012-3_BIB7 Maddison (10.1016/S0166-4972(02)00012-3_BIB5) 1995 10.1016/S0166-4972(02)00012-3_BIB2 10.1016/S0166-4972(02)00012-3_BIB1 10.1016/S0166-4972(02)00012-3_BIB4 10.1016/S0166-4972(02)00012-3_BIB3 10.1016/S0166-4972(02)00012-3_BIB6 |
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SubjectTerms | Chinese industry Chinese manufacturing efficiency Comparative studies Economic statistics Efficiency Efficiency index Industrial production Labour productivity Manufacturing Productivity Relative productivity Statistical analysis Yield rate |
Title | Historical trends and the present state of Chinese industry and manufacturing |
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