Immunohistochemical and immunoblot analysis of Dopamine and cyclic AMP-regulated phosphoprotein, relative molecular mass 32,000 (DARPP-32) in the prefrontal cortex of subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder

Dopamine and cyclic adenosine 3′:5′-monophosphate (AMP)-regulated phosphoprotein, relative molecular mass 32,000 (DARPP-32), plays an important role in modulating the functions of various neurotransmitter systems. To explore the alterations in DARPP-32 in subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar diso...

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Published inProgress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry Vol. 31; no. 6; pp. 1177 - 1181
Main Authors Ishikawa, Masanori, Mizukami, Katsuyoshi, Iwakiri, Masahiko, Asada, Takashi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Amsterdam Elsevier Inc 15.08.2007
Elsevier
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ISSN0278-5846
1878-4216
DOI10.1016/j.pnpbp.2007.04.013

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Abstract Dopamine and cyclic adenosine 3′:5′-monophosphate (AMP)-regulated phosphoprotein, relative molecular mass 32,000 (DARPP-32), plays an important role in modulating the functions of various neurotransmitter systems. To explore the alterations in DARPP-32 in subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, we employed immunohistochemical and Western blotting techniques and examined the distribution and expression of DARPP-32 in the postmortem dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) from 12 subjects with schizophrenia, 10 subjects with bipolar disorder, and 11 control subjects. Immunohistochemical study demonstrated that DARPP-32 immunolabeling in the neuronal soma from subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder was lower than in that from the controls. The results of the immunoblot analysis were consistent with those of the immunohistochemistry, and the amount of DARPP-32 in subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder was found to be lower than that in the control subjects. The present study suggests that DARPP-32 decreases in the DLPFC of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, and further suggests that this decrease is associated with dysfunction of dopaminoceptive neurons in the DLPFC of patients affected by these two mental disorders.
AbstractList Dopamine and cyclic adenosine 3′:5′-monophosphate (AMP)-regulated phosphoprotein, relative molecular mass 32,000 (DARPP-32), plays an important role in modulating the functions of various neurotransmitter systems. To explore the alterations in DARPP-32 in subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, we employed immunohistochemical and Western blotting techniques and examined the distribution and expression of DARPP-32 in the postmortem dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) from 12 subjects with schizophrenia, 10 subjects with bipolar disorder, and 11 control subjects. Immunohistochemical study demonstrated that DARPP-32 immunolabeling in the neuronal soma from subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder was lower than in that from the controls. The results of the immunoblot analysis were consistent with those of the immunohistochemistry, and the amount of DARPP-32 in subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder was found to be lower than that in the control subjects. The present study suggests that DARPP-32 decreases in the DLPFC of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, and further suggests that this decrease is associated with dysfunction of dopaminoceptive neurons in the DLPFC of patients affected by these two mental disorders.
Dopamine and cyclic adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate (AMP)-regulated phosphoprotein, relative molecular mass 32,000 (DARPP-32), plays an important role in modulating the functions of various neurotransmitter systems. To explore the alterations in DARPP-32 in subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, we employed immunohistochemical and Western blotting techniques and examined the distribution and expression of DARPP-32 in the postmortem dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) from 12 subjects with schizophrenia, 10 subjects with bipolar disorder, and 11 control subjects. Immunohistochemical study demonstrated that DARPP-32 immunolabeling in the neuronal soma from subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder was lower than in that from the controls. The results of the immunoblot analysis were consistent with those of the immunohistochemistry, and the amount of DARPP-32 in subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder was found to be lower than that in the control subjects. The present study suggests that DARPP-32 decreases in the DLPFC of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, and further suggests that this decrease is associated with dysfunction of dopaminoceptive neurons in the DLPFC of patients affected by these two mental disorders.Dopamine and cyclic adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate (AMP)-regulated phosphoprotein, relative molecular mass 32,000 (DARPP-32), plays an important role in modulating the functions of various neurotransmitter systems. To explore the alterations in DARPP-32 in subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, we employed immunohistochemical and Western blotting techniques and examined the distribution and expression of DARPP-32 in the postmortem dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) from 12 subjects with schizophrenia, 10 subjects with bipolar disorder, and 11 control subjects. Immunohistochemical study demonstrated that DARPP-32 immunolabeling in the neuronal soma from subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder was lower than in that from the controls. The results of the immunoblot analysis were consistent with those of the immunohistochemistry, and the amount of DARPP-32 in subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder was found to be lower than that in the control subjects. The present study suggests that DARPP-32 decreases in the DLPFC of patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, and further suggests that this decrease is associated with dysfunction of dopaminoceptive neurons in the DLPFC of patients affected by these two mental disorders.
Author Ishikawa, Masanori
Asada, Takashi
Mizukami, Katsuyoshi
Iwakiri, Masahiko
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IsPeerReviewed true
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Issue 6
Keywords AMPA
AMP
DLPFC
Schizophrenia
DARPP-32
Bipolar disorder
AMP-regulated phosphoprotein
Prefrontal cortex
PMI
PP1
CDK5
PP2B
GABA
NMDA
Thr
Mood disorder
Human
Immunohistochemistry
Dopamine
Central nervous system
Cyclic AMP
Catecholamine
Encephalon
Psychosis
Neurotransmitter
Immunoblotting assay
Language English
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Snippet Dopamine and cyclic adenosine 3′:5′-monophosphate (AMP)-regulated phosphoprotein, relative molecular mass 32,000 (DARPP-32), plays an important role in...
Dopamine and cyclic adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate (AMP)-regulated phosphoprotein, relative molecular mass 32,000 (DARPP-32), plays an important role in...
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SubjectTerms Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Bipolar disorder
Bipolar Disorder - metabolism
Bipolar Disorder - pathology
Bipolar disorders
Blotting, Western - methods
DARPP-32
Dopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32 - metabolism
Female
Humans
Immunohistochemistry - methods
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mood disorders
Neuropharmacology
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Postmortem Changes
Prefrontal cortex
Prefrontal Cortex - metabolism
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Psychoses
Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia - metabolism
Schizophrenia - pathology
Title Immunohistochemical and immunoblot analysis of Dopamine and cyclic AMP-regulated phosphoprotein, relative molecular mass 32,000 (DARPP-32) in the prefrontal cortex of subjects with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2007.04.013
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17521792
https://www.proquest.com/docview/70760878
Volume 31
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