A scoping review of the experiences of elite female athletes concerning pregnancy and motherhood

More women are successfully combining their elite athletic careers with motherhood, however for many, pregnancy and motherhood are often one of the main reasons they end their sporting careers. While there has been some focus in recent years regarding this topic, there are limited reviews of the lit...

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Published inSport in society Vol. 27; no. 8; pp. 1221 - 1253
Main Authors McGregor, Brooke, McGrath, Richard, Young, Janette, Nottle, Carmel
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Abingdon Routledge 02.08.2024
Taylor & Francis Ltd
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Abstract More women are successfully combining their elite athletic careers with motherhood, however for many, pregnancy and motherhood are often one of the main reasons they end their sporting careers. While there has been some focus in recent years regarding this topic, there are limited reviews of the literature regarding the experiences of elite ­athletes with pregnancy and motherhood. Adopting a Scoping Review approach, we reviewed 40 studies exploring motherhood and elite sport. Overall, the studies analysed for this scoping review provide a mixed picture of the biomedical and social aspects related to female elite athletes and pregnancy. The bio-medically focused studies tended to adopt a quantitative or mixed-method perspective with a predominant focus on physical changes, injuries, and performance outcomes, whilst reviewed qualitative studies focused on a variety of social factors that can impact a female athlete's return to elite sport including childcare and access to maternity leave.
AbstractList More women are successfully combining their elite athletic careers with motherhood, however for many, pregnancy and motherhood are often one of the main reasons they end their sporting careers. While there has been some focus in recent years regarding this topic, there are limited reviews of the literature regarding the experiences of elite ­athletes with pregnancy and motherhood. Adopting a Scoping Review approach, we reviewed 40 studies exploring motherhood and elite sport. Overall, the studies analysed for this scoping review provide a mixed picture of the biomedical and social aspects related to female elite athletes and pregnancy. The bio-medically focused studies tended to adopt a quantitative or mixed-method perspective with a predominant focus on physical changes, injuries, and performance outcomes, whilst reviewed qualitative studies focused on a variety of social factors that can impact a female athlete's return to elite sport including childcare and access to maternity leave.
Author McGregor, Brooke
McGrath, Richard
Nottle, Carmel
Young, Janette
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  givenname: Carmel
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  surname: Nottle
  fullname: Nottle, Carmel
  organization: Allied Health and Human Performance, University of South Australia
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Snippet More women are successfully combining their elite athletic careers with motherhood, however for many, pregnancy and motherhood are often one of the main...
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SubjectTerms Athletes
Biomedicine
Careers
Child care
elite athletes
elite sport
Elites
experiences
Female athletes
Females
Literature reviews
Motherhood
Mothers
Pregnancy
Qualitative research
Sports
Title A scoping review of the experiences of elite female athletes concerning pregnancy and motherhood
URI https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17430437.2023.2270438
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