Support infrastructures based on high altitude platforms for navigation satellite systems

• Published in: IEEE wireless communications Vol. 12; no. 5; pp. 106 - 121
• Main Authors: Dovis, F., Lo Presti, L., Mulassano, P.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: New York IEEE 01.10.2005; The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
• Subjects: Design engineering; Feasibility studies; Global navigation satellite system; Global Positioning System; High altitude; Infrastructure; Monitoring; Navigation systems; Platforms; Radio broadcasting; Real time systems; Region 2; Satellite broadcasting; Satellite navigation systems; Sea measurements; Transponders; Wireless communication; Writing
• DOI: 10.1109/MWC.2005.1522113
• ISSN: 1536-1284

In this article the use of an augmentation system based on high altitude platforms (HAPs) for supporting global navigation satellite systems is discussed. In fact, HAP-based systems are being studied and designed for several communication applications, but they can also be considered added value infrastructure if integrated with navigation systems, providing aiding services based on terrestrial stations or geostationary satellites. The article investigates the results of a feasibility study for the design of a stratospheric pseudo-satellite to provide additional ranging signal to improve the accuracy and availability of the overall navigation system, and an effective integrity service, strengthening the reliability of the positioning procedures. The work here presented discusses issues that have arisen in the design, and provides simulation performance of the proposed architecture.