The relation between physical and mental load, and the course of physiological functions and cognitive performance
The objective of our study was to investigate differences in cognitive performance connected with physical load of varying intensities. One half of 88 examined persons sat on office chairs, and the other half sat on chairs with the added modification of the gymnastic (Swiss) ball called the dynamic...
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Published in | Theoretical issues in ergonomics science Vol. 23; no. 1; pp. 38 - 59 |
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Language | English |
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Abstract | The objective of our study was to investigate differences in cognitive performance connected with physical load of varying intensities. One half of 88 examined persons sat on office chairs, and the other half sat on chairs with the added modification of the gymnastic (Swiss) ball called the dynamic directional seat pad (pad). The first rest phase was followed by the load phase, in which the subjects were administered a 20-minute sustained attention test. The number of correct answers and errors was evaluated. A BIOPAC apparatus continually recorded thoracic respiration, electrodermal activity, finger temperature, heart rate, and heart rate variability. Females on pads made 58% fewer errors than females on chairs; the number of errors was closely related to the depth of their breathing (tidal volume). It was found out that the use of the pad, in addition to the already known health benefits, also brings an increase in the precision of cognitive performance.
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AbstractList | The objective of our study was to investigate differences in cognitive performance connected with physical load of varying intensities. One half of 88 examined persons sat on office chairs, and the other half sat on chairs with the added modification of the gymnastic (Swiss) ball called the dynamic directional seat pad (pad). The first rest phase was followed by the load phase, in which the subjects were administered a 20-minute sustained attention test. The number of correct answers and errors was evaluated. A BIOPAC apparatus continually recorded thoracic respiration, electrodermal activity, finger temperature, heart rate, and heart rate variability. Females on pads made 58% fewer errors than females on chairs; the number of errors was closely related to the depth of their breathing (tidal volume). It was found out that the use of the pad, in addition to the already known health benefits, also brings an increase in the precision of cognitive performance.LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS The objective of our study was to investigate differences in cognitive performance connected with physical load of varying intensities. One half of 88 examined persons sat on office chairs, and the other half sat on chairs with the added modification of the gymnastic (Swiss) ball called the dynamic directional seat pad (pad). The first rest phase was followed by the load phase, in which the subjects were administered a 20-minute sustained attention test. The number of correct answers and errors was evaluated. A BIOPAC apparatus continually recorded thoracic respiration, electrodermal activity, finger temperature, heart rate, and heart rate variability. Females on pads made 58% fewer errors than females on chairs; the number of errors was closely related to the depth of their breathing (tidal volume). It was found out that the use of the pad, in addition to the already known health benefits, also brings an increase in the precision of cognitive performance. LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS |
Author | Janoušek, Oto Fiľo, Petr |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Petr surname: Fiľo fullname: Fiľo, Petr organization: Department of Social Sciences and Sport Management, Faculty of Sports Studies, Masaryk University – sequence: 2 givenname: Oto surname: Janoušek fullname: Janoušek, Oto organization: Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology |
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SubjectTerms | Abbreviations Chairs Cognitive ability Cognitive performance electrodermal activity Errors Females finger temperature Heart rate heart rate variability Respiration Thorax |
Title | The relation between physical and mental load, and the course of physiological functions and cognitive performance |
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