Synthesis and structural characterization of metal complexes based on pyrazole/imidazolium chlorides

A series of imidzoalium salt, L · HCl, for the potentially bidentate pyrazole/ N-heterocyclic carbene was synthesized. Structural determinations reveal that compounds based on pyrazole/imidazolium chloride L · HCl adopt gauche conformation exclusively in the solid state. Palladium complexes of L · H...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of organometallic chemistry Vol. 690; no. 2; pp. 403 - 414
Main Authors Lee, Hon Man, Chiu, Pei Ling, Hu, Ching-Han, Lai, Chun-Liang, Chou, Yi-Chun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published LAUSANNE Elsevier B.V 01.01.2005
Elsevier
Subjects
Chemistry
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Chemistry, Organic
Gauche preference
Heck reaction
Imidazolium chlorides
Palladium complex
Physical Sciences
Pyrazole
Science & Technology
X-ray determination
X-ray determination
Heck reaction
Palladium complex
Gauche preference
Imidazolium chlorides
Pyrazole
PALLADIUM COMPLEXES
GAUCHE
SILVER
pyrazole
palladium complex
DENSITY
LIGANDS
imidazolium chlorides
HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE COMPLEXES
C COUPLING REACTIONS
CATALYSTS
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Abstract A series of imidzoalium salt, L · HCl, for the potentially bidentate pyrazole/ N-heterocyclic carbene was synthesized. Structural determinations reveal that compounds based on pyrazole/imidazolium chloride L · HCl adopt gauche conformation exclusively in the solid state. Palladium complexes of L · HCl are active Heck catalysts. A series of imidzoalium salt, L · HCl, for the potentially bidentate pyrazole/ N-heterocyclic carbene was synthesized. Reactions of a 2:1 mixture between L · HCl bearing bulky N-substitution and Ag 2O produced Ag(L)Cl, whereas a novel compound with unique stoichiometry AgL 2(AgCl) 0.5Cl was produced from L · HCl bearing N-methyl group under identical condition. Reactions of L · HCl with PdCl 2 produced zwitterionic Pd IICl 3L · H. Selected structural determinations on L · HCl, Ag(L)Cl, AgL 2(AgCl) 0.5Cl, and Pd IICl 3L · H revealed intriguing crystal chemistry in which the less-stable gauche rotamers were obtained exclusively. A preliminary application of the zwitterionic complexes, Pd IICl 3L · H, in Heck coupling reaction of aryl bromide with n-butyl acrylate shows effective activity.
AbstractList A series of imidzoalium salt, L . HCl, for the potentially bidentate pyrazole/N-heterocyclic carbene was synthesized. Reactions of a 2:1 mixture between L . HCl bearing bulky N-substitution and Ag2O produced Ag(L)Cl, whereas a novel compound with unique stoichiometry AgL2(AgCl)(0.5)Cl was produced from L . HCl bearing N-methyl group under identical condition. Reactions of L . HCl with NO, produced zwitterionic (PdCl3L)-Cl-11 . H. Selected structural determinations on L . HCl, Ag(L)Cl, AgL2(AgCl)(0.5)Cl, and (PdCl3L)-Cl-11 . H revealed intriguing crystal chemistry in which the less-stable gauche rotamers were obtained exclusively. A preliminary application of the zwitterionic complexes, (PdCl3L)-Cl-11 . H, in Heck Coupling reaction of aryl bromide with n-butyl acrylate shows effective activity. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
A series of imidzoalium salt, L · HCl, for the potentially bidentate pyrazole/ N-heterocyclic carbene was synthesized. Structural determinations reveal that compounds based on pyrazole/imidazolium chloride L · HCl adopt gauche conformation exclusively in the solid state. Palladium complexes of L · HCl are active Heck catalysts. A series of imidzoalium salt, L · HCl, for the potentially bidentate pyrazole/ N-heterocyclic carbene was synthesized. Reactions of a 2:1 mixture between L · HCl bearing bulky N-substitution and Ag 2O produced Ag(L)Cl, whereas a novel compound with unique stoichiometry AgL 2(AgCl) 0.5Cl was produced from L · HCl bearing N-methyl group under identical condition. Reactions of L · HCl with PdCl 2 produced zwitterionic Pd IICl 3L · H. Selected structural determinations on L · HCl, Ag(L)Cl, AgL 2(AgCl) 0.5Cl, and Pd IICl 3L · H revealed intriguing crystal chemistry in which the less-stable gauche rotamers were obtained exclusively. A preliminary application of the zwitterionic complexes, Pd IICl 3L · H, in Heck coupling reaction of aryl bromide with n-butyl acrylate shows effective activity.
Author Chiu, Pei Ling
Hu, Ching-Han
Lee, Hon Man
Lai, Chun-Liang
Chou, Yi-Chun
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Hon Man
  surname: Lee
  fullname: Lee, Hon Man
  email: leehm@cc.ncue.edu.tw
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Pei Ling
  surname: Chiu
  fullname: Chiu, Pei Ling
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Ching-Han
  surname: Hu
  fullname: Hu, Ching-Han
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Chun-Liang
  surname: Lai
  fullname: Lai, Chun-Liang
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Yi-Chun
  surname: Chou
  fullname: Chou, Yi-Chun
BookMark eNqNkE1PwzAMhiMEEmPwH3pHLU7arskRJr4kJA6AxC3KEodlapspyYDx62kZgiOc_Er2Y1vPEdnvfY-EZBQKCnR2tipWPryoXi-xKxhAVYAooC73yITyhuW8ntF9MgFgLC8Zfz4kRzGuAICWwCfEPGz7tMToYqZ6k8UUNjptgmozvVRB6YTBfajkfJ95m3WYxo7v1i2-Y8wWKqLJht56G9SHb_HMdc6MyW26YUPrgzMYj8mBVW3Ek-86JU9Xl4_zm_zu_vp2fn6X65JXKefWVBVSZUVNhaG8ZkKxknPbLOiirq0CJgxUltdKzKzmioJGLihtqGJN2ZRTwnd7dfAxBrRyHVynwlZSkKMtuZK_tuRoS4KQg60BPd2hb7jwNmqHvcYfHEZ9s1IwNib6e-g_03OXvgTO_aZPA3qxQ3EQ8eowyG_cuIA6SePd399-An4Lnb0
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1002_ejoc_201200181
crossref_primary_10_1134_S1070328409090073
crossref_primary_10_1021_om300798y
crossref_primary_10_1002_aoc_1693
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_molcata_2013_10_024
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_021_84005_2
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jorganchem_2009_03_031
crossref_primary_10_1039_b801264d
crossref_primary_10_1002_ange_200601663
crossref_primary_10_1002_ejic_200600209
crossref_primary_10_1080_00958972_2019_1697808
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jorganchem_2006_05_037
crossref_primary_10_1039_b604008j
crossref_primary_10_1002_jccs_201700024
crossref_primary_10_1021_om049070v
crossref_primary_10_1039_D0DT03593A
crossref_primary_10_1002_ejic_201701479
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_arabjc_2012_04_040
crossref_primary_10_1177_1747519820950219
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11243_013_9784_7
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ccr_2006_09_004
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ica_2013_06_003
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jorganchem_2005_08_008
crossref_primary_10_1021_cg100993k
crossref_primary_10_1039_b821892g
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jorganchem_2007_09_027
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_molstruc_2019_126987
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ica_2007_11_008
crossref_primary_10_1021_om050224w
crossref_primary_10_3390_molecules15042499
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mcat_2022_112369
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jorganchem_2006_12_022
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11243_016_0078_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_poly_2007_08_046
crossref_primary_10_3923_pjbs_2017_82_91
crossref_primary_10_1002_aoc_3803
crossref_primary_10_1021_om060198h
crossref_primary_10_1039_b904944b
crossref_primary_10_1039_b603455a
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ccr_2006_08_019
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jorganchem_2008_04_030
crossref_primary_10_1002_anie_200703883
crossref_primary_10_2139_ssrn_4097497
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bmc_2016_06_004
crossref_primary_10_1021_cr050004s
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jorganchem_2005_07_025
crossref_primary_10_1107_S2414314618007502
crossref_primary_10_1002_aoc_3655
crossref_primary_10_1002_ardp_202100111
crossref_primary_10_1021_ic051840n
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ica_2010_07_034
crossref_primary_10_1098_rsos_231094
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mcat_2021_111549
crossref_primary_10_3987_COM_17_13737
crossref_primary_10_1002_anie_200601663
crossref_primary_10_1021_om300498e
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_molstruc_2023_137160
crossref_primary_10_1080_00958972_2020_1812587
crossref_primary_10_1080_00958972_2012_654469
crossref_primary_10_1088_1742_6596_1968_1_012010
crossref_primary_10_1002_ange_200703883
crossref_primary_10_1021_ic2011343
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2022_e10133
crossref_primary_10_1002_chem_200600502
crossref_primary_10_1139_cjc_2020_0333
crossref_primary_10_1155_2014_191054
crossref_primary_10_1039_C7DT02729J
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11243_015_9917_2
crossref_primary_10_1039_D3RA04385A
crossref_primary_10_1002_ejoc_201101110
crossref_primary_10_1080_00958972_2022_2026935
crossref_primary_10_1021_om101173e
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jorganchem_2008_07_038
crossref_primary_10_1080_00958972_2022_2164191
crossref_primary_10_1002_zaac_200700021
crossref_primary_10_1002_ejoc_201200954
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jorganchem_2020_121200
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_molstruc_2024_139239
crossref_primary_10_1002_aoc_3143
crossref_primary_10_3906_kim_1510_6
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ica_2010_02_014
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jorganchem_2018_12_018
Cites_doi 10.1021/om000557n
10.1021/om034050z
10.1021/om020958y
10.1039/b316270b
10.1107/S160053680401757X
10.1021/cr010338r
10.1016/j.tet.2004.04.070
10.1016/S0022-328X(00)00720-8
10.1039/b111659b
10.1021/ar950207a
10.1002/1521-3773(20020415)41:8<1290::AID-ANIE1290>3.0.CO;2-Y
10.1039/b107855k
10.1063/1.464913
10.1016/S0022-328X(98)00960-7
10.1039/b107238b
10.1039/b002645j
10.1039/b008038l
10.1107/S1600536804004325
10.1021/ja963819e
10.1021/om990776c
10.1039/b007504n
10.1039/P29920000549
10.1002/chem.19960021222
10.1039/b103330c
10.1021/cr940472u
10.1021/om990377h
10.1016/S0022-328X(02)01154-3
10.1080/00397910008086974
10.1103/PhysRevB.37.785
10.1063/1.448799
10.1021/om9709704
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2004 Elsevier B.V.
Copyright_xml – notice: 2004 Elsevier B.V.
DBID 1KM
1KN
BLEPL
DTL
FZXEZ
AAYXX
CITATION
DOI 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053
DatabaseName Index Chemicus
Current Chemical Reactions
Web of Science Core Collection
Science Citation Index Expanded
Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2005
CrossRef
DatabaseTitle Web of Science
CrossRef
DatabaseTitleList Web of Science
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: 1KN
  name: Current Chemical Reactions
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/search-with-editions?editions=WOS.CCR
  sourceTypes:
    Enrichment Source
    Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Chemistry
EISSN 1872-8561
EndPage 414
ExternalDocumentID 10_1016_j_jorganchem_2004_09_053
000226392200021
S0022328X04007491
GroupedDBID --K
--M
-~X
.~1
0R~
1B1
1RT
1~.
1~5
29L
3EH
4.4
457
4G.
5GY
5VS
6TJ
7-5
71M
8P~
9JM
9JN
AABNK
AABXZ
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAEPC
AAIAV
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AARLI
AAXUO
ABEFU
ABFNM
ABFRF
ABGSF
ABJNI
ABMAC
ABUDA
ABXDB
ABXRA
ABYKQ
ACBEA
ACDAQ
ACGFO
ACGFS
ACNCT
ACNNM
ACRLP
ADBBV
ADECG
ADEZE
ADIYS
ADMUD
ADUVX
AEBSH
AEFWE
AEHWI
AEKER
AENEX
AEZYN
AFKWA
AFRZQ
AFTJW
AFXIZ
AFZHZ
AGHFR
AGRDE
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHHHB
AI.
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AJBFU
AJOXV
AJSZI
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
BBWZM
BKOJK
BLXMC
CS3
DOVZS
EBS
EFJIC
EFLBG
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FLBIZ
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-Q
GBLVA
HMH
HVGLF
HZ~
H~9
IHE
J1W
K-O
KOM
M23
M41
MAGPM
MO0
N9A
NDZJH
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OHT
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
Q38
R2-
RIG
RNS
ROL
RPZ
SCB
SCC
SDF
SDG
SDP
SES
SEW
SIC
SPC
SPCBC
SSK
SSM
SSU
SSZ
T5K
TN5
TWZ
UQL
VH1
WH7
WUQ
XFK
XJT
XPP
YK3
YQT
ZCG
ZMT
~G-
1KM
1KN
AAXKI
AKRWK
BLEPL
DTL
GROUPED_WOS_SCIENCE_CITATION_INDEX_EXPANDED
AAYXX
AFJKZ
CITATION
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-8fd44e1af9519d18529a2388f7b1b55fa029d04f85a96fc8a10ce891171a27373
IEDL.DBID AIKHN
ISICitedReferencesCount 87
ISICitedReferencesURI https://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=CitingArticles&UT=000226392200021
ISSN 0022-328X
IngestDate Thu Sep 26 16:37:45 EDT 2024
Tue Sep 17 23:36:53 EDT 2024
Fri Nov 01 20:15:38 EDT 2024
Fri Feb 23 02:17:29 EST 2024
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Keywords X-ray determination
Heck reaction
Palladium complex
Gauche preference
Imidazolium chlorides
Pyrazole
PALLADIUM COMPLEXES
GAUCHE
SILVER
pyrazole
palladium complex
DENSITY
LIGANDS
imidazolium chlorides
HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE COMPLEXES
C COUPLING REACTIONS
CATALYSTS
Language English
LinkModel DirectLink
LogoURL https://exlibris-pub.s3.amazonaws.com/fromwos-v2.jpg
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c384t-8fd44e1af9519d18529a2388f7b1b55fa029d04f85a96fc8a10ce891171a27373
ORCID 0000-0002-9557-3914
PageCount 12
ParticipantIDs crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jorganchem_2004_09_053
webofscience_primary_000226392200021
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_jorganchem_2004_09_053
webofscience_primary_000226392200021CitationCount
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2005-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2005-01-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 01
  year: 2005
  text: 2005-01
PublicationDecade 2000
PublicationPlace LAUSANNE
PublicationPlace_xml – name: LAUSANNE
PublicationTitle Journal of organometallic chemistry
PublicationTitleAbbrev J ORGANOMET CHEM
PublicationYear 2005
Publisher Elsevier B.V
Elsevier
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier B.V
– name: Elsevier
References Brase, de Meijere (bib7) 1998
Tulloch, Danopoulos, Winston, Kleinhenz, Eastham (bib11) 2000
Bonnet, Douthwaite, Simons, Custer, Tessier, Youngs, Danopuolos, Winston, Gelbrich, Hursthouse, Tooze, Tulloch, Danopoulos, Tooze, Cafferkey, Kleinhenz, Hursthouse, Chen, Lin, McGuiness, Cavell, Peris, Loch, Mata, Crabtree, Arnold, Scarisbrick, Blake, Wilson (bib2) 2003; 22
Craig, Chen, Suh, Klee, Mellau, Winniewisser, Winnewisser, Amos, Handy, Jones, Kirby, Parker, Percy, Su, Wiberg (bib5) 1997; 119
Gardiner, Herrmann, Reisinger, Schwarz, Spiegler (bib8) 1999; 572
Lee, Yang, Parr (bib16) 1988; 37
Magill, McGuinness, Cavell, Britovsek, Gibson, White, Williams, White, Skelton (bib13) 2001; 617–618
Frisch, Trucks, Schlegel, Scuseria, Robb, Cheeseman, Montgomery, Vreven, Kudin, Burant, Millam, Lyengar, Tomasi, Barone, Mennucci, Cossi, Scalmani, Rega, Petersson, Nakatsuji, Hada, Ehara, Toyota, Fukuda, Hasegawa, Ishida, Nakajima, Honda, Kitao, Nakai, Klene, Li, Knox, Hratchian, Cross, Adamo, Jaramillo, Gomperts, Stratmann, Yazyev, Austin, Cammi, Pomelli, Ochterski, Ayala, Morokuma, Voth, Salvador, Dannenberg, Zakrzewski, Dapprich, Daniels, Strain, Farkas, Malick, Rabuck, Raghavachari, Foresman, Ortiz, Cui, Baboul, Clifford, Cioslowski, Stefanov, Liu, Liashenko, Piskorz, Komaromi, Martin, Fox, Keith, Al-Laham, Peng, Nanayakkara, Challacombe, Gill, Johnson, Chen, Wong, Gonzalez, Pople (bib18) 2003
Fürstner, Krause, Ackermann, Lehmann, Herrmann, Kocher, Goossen, Artus, Tulloch, Danopoulos, Tizzard, Coles, Hursthouse, Hay-Motherwell, Motherwell, Lappert (bib3) 2001; 2
Lee, Lu, Chen, Chen, Lin, Chiu, Cheng (bib4) 2004; 60
Wang, Lin, Bildstein, Malaun, Kopacka, Wurst, Mitterböck, Ongania, Giuliana, Zanello (bib14) 1998; 17
Hay, Wadt (bib17) 1985; 82
Becke (bib15) 1993; 98
Sutton (bib9) 1965
Herrmann, Bourisou, Guerret, Gabbaı, Bertrand, Hillier, Grasa, Viciu, Lee, Yang, Nolan (bib1) 2002; 41
Lee, Chiu (bib12) 2004; 60
Dupont, de Souza, Suarez (bib19) 2002; 102
Mondal, Howard, Banerjee, Desiraju (bib6) 2004
Bogdal, Jaskot (bib10) 2000; 30
Lee, HM (WOS:000222302300016) 2004; 60
Mondal, R (WOS:000220663700010) 2004
Brase, S (CCC:000073006800003) 1998
Wiberg, KB (WOS:A1996UL55600003) 1996; 29
Lee, HM (WOS:000223069000118) 2004; 60
Arnold, PL (WOS:000172103800022) 2001
LEE, CT (WOS:A1988L976200011) 1988; 37
Peris, E (WOS:000166369300026) 2001
Wang, HMJ (WOS:000072530700027) 1998; 17
Herrmann, WA (WOS:000175095400002) 2002; 41
Dupont, J (WOS:000178548800016) 2002; 102
Bonnet, LG (WOS:000185841200008) 2003; 22
Craig, NC (WOS:A1997XA48000036) 1997; 119
Bogdal, D (WOS:000088624100012) 2000; 30
Tulloch, AAD (WOS:000169670000017) 2001
Danopoulos, AA (WOS:000174220200042) 2002
Magill, AM (WOS:000166744000058) 2001; 617
Furstner, A (WOS:000171867600037) 2001
Chen, JCC (WOS:000165617100026) 2000; 19
AMOS, RD (WOS:A1992HP06200019) 1992
SUTTON LE (WOS:000226392200021.29) 1965
HAY, PJ (WOS:A1985ABS5500035) 1985; 82
Simons, RS (WOS:000182499400028) 2003; 22
FRISCH MJ (WOS:000226392200021.13) 2003
Tulloch, AAD (WOS:000165732900006) 2000
Hillier, AC (WOS:000176474000015) 2002; 653
Gardiner, MG (WOS:000078186400011) 1999; 572
Bildstein, B (WOS:000083394500015) 1999; 18
CETINKAYA, B (WOS:A1993ME49500036) 1993; 459
BECKE, AD (WOS:A1993KV99700048) 1993; 98
Bourissou, D (WOS:000085235400007) 2000; 100
Herrmann, WA (WOS:A1996WD80600019) 1996; 2
Tulloch, AAD (WOS:000087944300012) 2000
McGuinness, DS (WOS:000085811200005) 2000; 19
Lappert (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib3_4) 1993; 451
Arnold (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_8) 2001
Bildstein (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib14_2) 1999; 18
Bourisou (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib1_2) 2000; 100
McGuiness (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_6) 2000; 19
Simons (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_2) 2003; 22
Fürstner (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib3_1) 2001
Lee (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib12) 2004; 60
Amos (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib5_2) 1992; 2
Becke (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib15) 1993; 98
Chen (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_5) 2000; 19
Tulloch (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib3_3) 2001
Frisch (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib18) 2003
Sutton (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib9) 1965
Dupont (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib19) 2002; 102
Lee (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib16) 1988; 37
Herrmann (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib3_2) 1996; 2
Herrmann (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib1_1) 2002; 41
Wiberg (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib5_3) 1996; 29
Gardiner (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib8) 1999; 572
Lee (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib4) 2004; 60
Tulloch (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_4) 2000
Mondal (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib6) 2004
Craig (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib5_1) 1997; 119
Tulloch (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib11) 2000
Magill (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib13) 2001; 617–618
Bonnet (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_1) 2003; 22
Danopuolos (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_3) 2002
Bogdal (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib10) 2000; 30
Hillier (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib1_3) 2002; 653
Brase (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib7) 1998
Wang (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib14_1) 1998; 17
Peris (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_7) 2001
Hay (10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib17) 1985; 82
References_xml – volume: 22
  start-page: 4187
  year: 2003
  ident: bib2
  publication-title: Organometallics
  contributor:
    fullname: Wilson
– volume: 98
  start-page: 5648
  year: 1993
  ident: bib15
  publication-title: J. Chem. Phys.
  contributor:
    fullname: Becke
– year: 2003
  ident: bib18
  article-title: Revision B.05
  contributor:
    fullname: Pople
– volume: 82
  start-page: 270
  year: 1985
  ident: bib17
  publication-title: J. Chem. Phys.
  contributor:
    fullname: Wadt
– volume: 60
  start-page: 5807
  year: 2004
  ident: bib4
  publication-title: Tetrahedron
  contributor:
    fullname: Cheng
– volume: 60
  start-page: ol384
  year: 2004
  end-page: ol385
  ident: bib12
  publication-title: Acta Crystallogr., Sect. E
  contributor:
    fullname: Chiu
– volume: 37
  start-page: 785
  year: 1988
  ident: bib16
  publication-title: Phys. Rev. B
  contributor:
    fullname: Parr
– volume: 119
  start-page: 4789
  year: 1997
  ident: bib5
  publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc.
  contributor:
    fullname: Wiberg
– volume: 572
  start-page: 239
  year: 1999
  ident: bib8
  publication-title: J. Organomet. Chem.
  contributor:
    fullname: Spiegler
– start-page: 4499
  year: 2000
  ident: bib11
  publication-title: J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans.
  contributor:
    fullname: Eastham
– start-page: 644
  year: 2004
  ident: bib6
  publication-title: Chem. Commun.
  contributor:
    fullname: Desiraju
– year: 1998
  ident: bib7
  publication-title: Metal-catalyzed Cross-coupling Reactions
  contributor:
    fullname: de Meijere
– volume: 617–618
  start-page: 546
  year: 2001
  ident: bib13
  publication-title: J. Organomet. Chem.
  contributor:
    fullname: Skelton
– volume: 17
  start-page: 972
  year: 1998
  ident: bib14
  publication-title: Organometallics
  contributor:
    fullname: Zanello
– volume: 2
  start-page: 2240
  year: 2001
  ident: bib3
  publication-title: Chem. Commun.
  contributor:
    fullname: Lappert
– volume: 30
  start-page: 3341
  year: 2000
  ident: bib10
  publication-title: Synth. Commun.
  contributor:
    fullname: Jaskot
– volume: 102
  start-page: 3667
  year: 2002
  ident: bib19
  publication-title: Chem. Rev.
  contributor:
    fullname: Suarez
– volume: 41
  start-page: 1290
  year: 2002
  ident: bib1
  publication-title: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
  contributor:
    fullname: Nolan
– year: 1965
  ident: bib9
  article-title: Tables of interatomic distances and configurations in molecules and iochemical society publications
  contributor:
    fullname: Sutton
– volume: 617
  start-page: 546
  year: 2001
  ident: WOS:000166744000058
  article-title: Palladium(II) complexes containing mono-, bi- and tridentate carbene ligands. Synthesis, characterisation and application as catalysts in C-C coupling reactions
  publication-title: JOURNAL OF ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
  contributor:
    fullname: Magill, AM
– start-page: 2340
  year: 2001
  ident: WOS:000172103800022
  article-title: Chelating alkoxy-N-heterocyclic carbene complexes of silver and copper
  publication-title: CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
  contributor:
    fullname: Arnold, PL
– start-page: 1270
  year: 2001
  ident: WOS:000169670000017
  article-title: Chiral 2,6-lutidinyl-biscarbene complexes of palladium
  publication-title: CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
  contributor:
    fullname: Tulloch, AAD
– volume: 100
  start-page: 39
  year: 2000
  ident: WOS:000085235400007
  article-title: Stable carbenes
  publication-title: CHEMICAL REVIEWS
  contributor:
    fullname: Bourissou, D
– volume: 19
  start-page: 5113
  year: 2000
  ident: WOS:000165617100026
  article-title: Palladium complexes containing a hemilabile pyridylcarbene ligand
  publication-title: ORGANOMETALLICS
  doi: 10.1021/om000557n
  contributor:
    fullname: Chen, JCC
– volume: 653
  start-page: 69
  year: 2002
  ident: WOS:000176474000015
  article-title: Catalytic cross-coupling reactions mediated by palladium/nucleophilic carbene systems
  publication-title: JOURNAL OF ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
  contributor:
    fullname: Hillier, AC
– volume: 2
  start-page: 1627
  year: 1996
  ident: WOS:A1996WD80600019
  article-title: Heterocyclic carbenes: A high-yielding synthesis of novel, functionalized N-heterocyclic carbenes in liquid ammonia
  publication-title: CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
  contributor:
    fullname: Herrmann, WA
– volume: 572
  start-page: 239
  year: 1999
  ident: WOS:000078186400011
  article-title: N-heterocyclic carbenes. 19 - Dicationic chelating N-heterocyclic carbene complexes of palladium: new catalysts for the copolymerisation of C2H4 and CO
  publication-title: JOURNAL OF ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
  contributor:
    fullname: Gardiner, MG
– start-page: 2240
  year: 2001
  ident: WOS:000171867600037
  article-title: N-heterocyclic carbenes can coexist with alkenes and C-H acidic sites
  publication-title: CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
  contributor:
    fullname: Furstner, A
– start-page: 4499
  year: 2000
  ident: WOS:000165732900006
  article-title: N-Functionalised heterocyclic carbene complexes of silver
  publication-title: JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-DALTON TRANSACTIONS
  contributor:
    fullname: Tulloch, AAD
– volume: 37
  start-page: 785
  year: 1988
  ident: WOS:A1988L976200011
  article-title: DEVELOPMENT OF THE COLLE-SALVETTI CORRELATION-ENERGY FORMULA INTO A FUNCTIONAL OF THE ELECTRON-DENSITY
  publication-title: PHYSICAL REVIEW B
  contributor:
    fullname: LEE, CT
– volume: 459
  start-page: 311
  year: 1993
  ident: WOS:A1993ME49500036
  article-title: CARBENE COMPLEXES .23. PREPARATION, CHARACTERIZATION, AND STRUCTURES OF THE ENETETRAMINE-DERIVED CARBENERHODIUM(I) CHLORIDE COMPLEXES [RHCL(L(R))(3)], TRANS-[RHCL(CO)(L(2)R')], AND [(RHCL(COD))(2)(MU-L(2)(323)R)] L(2)R OR R'=CN(R OR R')(CH2)2NR(OR R') (R = CH2PH OR ET, R' = ME) AND L((323)R)=CN(R)(CH2)3N(CH2)2N(CH2)3N(R)C (R = CH2PH)]
  publication-title: JOURNAL OF ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
  contributor:
    fullname: CETINKAYA, B
– volume: 29
  start-page: 229
  year: 1996
  ident: WOS:A1996UL55600003
  article-title: Bent bonds in organic compounds
  publication-title: ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH
  contributor:
    fullname: Wiberg, KB
– year: 2003
  ident: WOS:000226392200021.13
  publication-title: REVISION B 05
  contributor:
    fullname: FRISCH MJ
– volume: 41
  start-page: 1290
  year: 2002
  ident: WOS:000175095400002
  article-title: N-heterocyclic carbenes: A new concept in organometallic catalysis
  publication-title: ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
  contributor:
    fullname: Herrmann, WA
– volume: 82
  start-page: 299
  year: 1985
  ident: WOS:A1985ABS5500035
  article-title: ABINITIO EFFECTIVE CORE POTENTIALS FOR MOLECULAR CALCULATIONS - POTENTIALS FOR K TO AU INCLUDING THE OUTERMOST CORE ORBITALS
  publication-title: JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
  contributor:
    fullname: HAY, PJ
– volume: 30
  start-page: 3341
  year: 2000
  ident: WOS:000088624100012
  article-title: Synthesis of vinyl monomers with active azaaromatic groups. Phase-transfer catalytic approach.
  publication-title: SYNTHETIC COMMUNICATIONS
  contributor:
    fullname: Bogdal, D
– volume: 119
  start-page: 4789
  year: 1997
  ident: WOS:A1997XA48000036
  article-title: Contribution to the study of the Gauche effect. The complete structure of the anti rotamer of 1,2-difluoroethane
  publication-title: JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
  contributor:
    fullname: Craig, NC
– volume: 22
  start-page: 4187
  year: 2003
  ident: WOS:000185841200008
  article-title: Synthesis of new chiral N-heterocyclic carbene-imine ligands and their application to an asymmetric allylic alkylation reaction
  publication-title: ORGANOMETALLICS
  doi: 10.1021/om034050z
  contributor:
    fullname: Bonnet, LG
– start-page: 1247
  year: 2000
  ident: WOS:000087944300012
  article-title: Pyridine functionalised N-heterocyclic carbene complexes of palladium
  publication-title: CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
  contributor:
    fullname: Tulloch, AAD
– volume: 19
  start-page: 741
  year: 2000
  ident: WOS:000085811200005
  article-title: Donor-functionalized heterocyclic carbene complexes of palladium(II): Efficient catalysts for C-C coupling reactions
  publication-title: ORGANOMETALLICS
  contributor:
    fullname: McGuinness, DS
– volume: 22
  start-page: 1979
  year: 2003
  ident: WOS:000182499400028
  article-title: Formation of N-heterocyclic complexes of rhodium and palladium from a pincer silver(I) carbene complex
  publication-title: ORGANOMETALLICS
  doi: 10.1021/om020958y
  contributor:
    fullname: Simons, RS
– volume: 98
  start-page: 5648
  year: 1993
  ident: WOS:A1993KV99700048
  article-title: DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THERMOCHEMISTRY .3. THE ROLE OF EXACT EXCHANGE
  publication-title: JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
  contributor:
    fullname: BECKE, AD
– start-page: 549
  year: 1992
  ident: WOS:A1992HP06200019
  article-title: BOND LENGTH AND REACTIVITY - THE GAUCHE EFFECT - A COMBINED CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC AND THEORETICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF BETA-SUBSTITUENTS ON C-OX BOND LENGTH
  publication-title: JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-PERKIN TRANSACTIONS 2
  contributor:
    fullname: AMOS, RD
– start-page: 482
  year: 2002
  ident: WOS:000174220200042
  article-title: Synthesis and structural characterisation of stable pyridine- and phosphine-functionalised N-heterocyclic carbenes
  publication-title: CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
  contributor:
    fullname: Danopoulos, AA
– volume: 17
  start-page: 972
  year: 1998
  ident: WOS:000072530700027
  article-title: Facile synthesis of silver(I)-carbene complexes. Useful carbene transfer agents
  publication-title: ORGANOMETALLICS
  contributor:
    fullname: Wang, HMJ
– start-page: 644
  year: 2004
  ident: WOS:000220663700010
  article-title: Gauche and staggered forms of diethylamine in solvates of 1,5-dichloro-cis-9,10-diethynyl-9,10-dihydroanthracene-9,10-diol. A case of conformational pseudopolymorphism?
  publication-title: CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
  doi: 10.1039/b316270b
  contributor:
    fullname: Mondal, R
– start-page: 201
  year: 2001
  ident: WOS:000166369300026
  article-title: A Pd complex of a tridentate pincer CNC bis-carbene ligand as a robust homogenous Heck catalyst
  publication-title: CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
  contributor:
    fullname: Peris, E
– year: 1965
  ident: WOS:000226392200021.29
  publication-title: TABLES INTERATOMIC D
  contributor:
    fullname: SUTTON LE
– volume: 60
  start-page: O1385
  year: 2004
  ident: WOS:000223069000118
  article-title: 1,1 '-bis(3-methoxybenzyl)-3,3 '-methylene-diimidazolium dibromide
  publication-title: ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION E-STRUCTURE REPORTS ONLINE
  doi: 10.1107/S160053680401757X
  contributor:
    fullname: Lee, HM
– start-page: 99
  year: 1998
  ident: CCC:000073006800003
  article-title: Palladium-catalyzed coupling of organyl halides to alkenes - The Heck reaction
  publication-title: METAL-CATALYZED CROSS-COUPLING REACTIONS
  contributor:
    fullname: Brase, S
– volume: 18
  start-page: 4325
  year: 1999
  ident: WOS:000083394500015
  article-title: N,N '-diferrocenyl-N-heterocyclic carbenes and their derivatives
  publication-title: ORGANOMETALLICS
  contributor:
    fullname: Bildstein, B
– volume: 102
  start-page: 3667
  year: 2002
  ident: WOS:000178548800016
  article-title: Ionic liquid (molten salt) phase organometallic catalysis
  publication-title: CHEMICAL REVIEWS
  doi: 10.1021/cr010338r
  contributor:
    fullname: Dupont, J
– volume: 60
  start-page: 5807
  year: 2004
  ident: WOS:000222302300016
  article-title: Palladium complexes with ethylene-bridged bis(N-heterocyclic carbene) for C-C coupling reactions
  publication-title: TETRAHEDRON
  doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2004.04.070
  contributor:
    fullname: Lee, HM
– volume: 617–618
  start-page: 546
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib13
  publication-title: J. Organomet. Chem.
  doi: 10.1016/S0022-328X(00)00720-8
  contributor:
    fullname: Magill
– volume: 102
  start-page: 3667
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib19
  publication-title: Chem. Rev.
  doi: 10.1021/cr010338r
  contributor:
    fullname: Dupont
– start-page: 482
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_3
  publication-title: Chem. Commun.
  doi: 10.1039/b111659b
  contributor:
    fullname: Danopuolos
– volume: 29
  start-page: 229
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib5_3
  publication-title: Acc. Chem. Res.
  doi: 10.1021/ar950207a
  contributor:
    fullname: Wiberg
– volume: 41
  start-page: 1290
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib1_1
  publication-title: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.
  doi: 10.1002/1521-3773(20020415)41:8<1290::AID-ANIE1290>3.0.CO;2-Y
  contributor:
    fullname: Herrmann
– start-page: 2340
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_8
  publication-title: Chem. Commun.
  doi: 10.1039/b107855k
  contributor:
    fullname: Arnold
– volume: 22
  start-page: 4187
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_1
  publication-title: Organometallics
  doi: 10.1021/om034050z
  contributor:
    fullname: Bonnet
– volume: 60
  start-page: 5807
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib4
  publication-title: Tetrahedron
  doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2004.04.070
  contributor:
    fullname: Lee
– volume: 98
  start-page: 5648
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib15
  publication-title: J. Chem. Phys.
  doi: 10.1063/1.464913
  contributor:
    fullname: Becke
– volume: 572
  start-page: 239
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib8
  publication-title: J. Organomet. Chem.
  doi: 10.1016/S0022-328X(98)00960-7
  contributor:
    fullname: Gardiner
– start-page: 2240
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib3_1
  publication-title: Chem. Commun.
  doi: 10.1039/b107238b
  contributor:
    fullname: Fürstner
– start-page: 1247
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_4
  publication-title: Chem. Commun.
  doi: 10.1039/b002645j
  contributor:
    fullname: Tulloch
– start-page: 201
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_7
  publication-title: Chem. Commun.
  doi: 10.1039/b008038l
  contributor:
    fullname: Peris
– volume: 60
  start-page: ol384
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib12
  publication-title: Acta Crystallogr., Sect. E
  doi: 10.1107/S1600536804004325
  contributor:
    fullname: Lee
– volume: 119
  start-page: 4789
  year: 1997
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib5_1
  publication-title: J. Am. Chem. Soc.
  doi: 10.1021/ja963819e
  contributor:
    fullname: Craig
– year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib7
  contributor:
    fullname: Brase
– volume: 19
  start-page: 741
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_6
  publication-title: Organometallics
  doi: 10.1021/om990776c
  contributor:
    fullname: McGuiness
– start-page: 644
  year: 2004
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib6
  publication-title: Chem. Commun.
  doi: 10.1039/b316270b
  contributor:
    fullname: Mondal
– start-page: 4499
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib11
  publication-title: J. Chem. Soc., Dalton Trans.
  doi: 10.1039/b007504n
  contributor:
    fullname: Tulloch
– volume: 22
  start-page: 1979
  year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_2
  publication-title: Organometallics
  doi: 10.1021/om020958y
  contributor:
    fullname: Simons
– volume: 2
  start-page: 549
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib5_2
  publication-title: J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans.
  doi: 10.1039/P29920000549
  contributor:
    fullname: Amos
– volume: 2
  start-page: 1627
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib3_2
  publication-title: Chem. Eur. J.
  doi: 10.1002/chem.19960021222
  contributor:
    fullname: Herrmann
– start-page: 1270
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib3_3
  publication-title: Chem. Commun.
  doi: 10.1039/b103330c
  contributor:
    fullname: Tulloch
– volume: 100
  start-page: 39
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib1_2
  publication-title: Chem. Rev.
  doi: 10.1021/cr940472u
  contributor:
    fullname: Bourisou
– volume: 18
  start-page: 4325
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib14_2
  publication-title: Organometallics
  doi: 10.1021/om990377h
  contributor:
    fullname: Bildstein
– year: 1965
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib9
  contributor:
    fullname: Sutton
– volume: 653
  start-page: 69
  year: 2002
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib1_3
  publication-title: J. Organomet. Chem.
  doi: 10.1016/S0022-328X(02)01154-3
  contributor:
    fullname: Hillier
– volume: 30
  start-page: 3341
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib10
  publication-title: Synth. Commun.
  doi: 10.1080/00397910008086974
  contributor:
    fullname: Bogdal
– volume: 37
  start-page: 785
  year: 1988
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib16
  publication-title: Phys. Rev. B
  doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.37.785
  contributor:
    fullname: Lee
– year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib18
  contributor:
    fullname: Frisch
– volume: 82
  start-page: 270
  year: 1985
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib17
  publication-title: J. Chem. Phys.
  doi: 10.1063/1.448799
  contributor:
    fullname: Hay
– volume: 17
  start-page: 972
  year: 1998
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib14_1
  publication-title: Organometallics
  doi: 10.1021/om9709704
  contributor:
    fullname: Wang
– volume: 19
  start-page: 5113
  year: 2000
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib2_5
  publication-title: Organometallics
  doi: 10.1021/om000557n
  contributor:
    fullname: Chen
– volume: 451
  start-page: 389
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053_bib3_4
  publication-title: J. Organomet. Chem.
  contributor:
    fullname: Lappert
SSID ssj0001308
Score 2.1251621
Snippet A series of imidzoalium salt, L · HCl, for the potentially bidentate pyrazole/ N-heterocyclic carbene was synthesized. Structural determinations reveal that...
A series of imidzoalium salt, L . HCl, for the potentially bidentate pyrazole/N-heterocyclic carbene was synthesized. Reactions of a 2:1 mixture between L ....
Source Web of Science
SourceID crossref
webofscience
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 403
SubjectTerms Chemistry
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Chemistry, Organic
Gauche preference
Heck reaction
Imidazolium chlorides
Palladium complex
Physical Sciences
Pyrazole
Science & Technology
X-ray determination
Title Synthesis and structural characterization of metal complexes based on pyrazole/imidazolium chlorides
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.09.053
http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=Summon&SrcAuth=ProQuest&DestApp=WOS&DestLinkType=FullRecord&UT=000226392200021
Volume 690
WOS 000226392200021
WOSCitedRecordID wos000226392200021
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1bS8MwFA5ze9AX8YrzMvKw17omTdcUn8ZwTMW96GBvJWkS6GDdsBWcD_52T3qZCgoDX0ppeglfwvkO5XzfQajLpQw8wX1HESUcpl3lCCGU4wYBsFvoylBbgfPjpD-esvuZP2ugYa2FsWWVVewvY3oRrasrvQrN3ipJrMYXqI3ymd2GAbMK9hbQEeVN1BrcPYwnm4AMYZpvTMPhgaqgpyzzmhfdkwCgQpZemp763l8s9Qs5FUQ0OkD7VQaJB-UkD1FDp0dod1g3bjtG6mmdQlqXJRkWqcKlQ6x118Dxxp25FF_ipcELndsRW1mu33SGLa0pDGOr9Yt4XwIMySJR9ix5XcAbbMWe0tkJmo5un4djp2qm4MQeZ7nDjWJME2EgpQqVlUyHAuiam0AS6ftGuDRULjPcF2HfxFwQN9YcQmFABKQ4gXeKmuky1WcIK9F3PW1iSmPK4CgE92JNJGWB0kbKNiI1eNGq9MyI6mKyefQFuG2BySI3jADwNrqpUY5-rH8EoX2Lp7vfF2bz1cLeB3IwagVJlMDEtrltWLmjW1eA_PxfE7tAe4XXa_HP5hI1YcX1FWQxueygnesP0qn26icRiPUl
link.rule.ids 315,783,787,4509,24128,27936,27937,45597,45691
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV3JasMwEBUhOaSX0pWmqw65mniRY5megmlwmuXSBHIzkiWBA3FC40LTr-_IW1toIdCLMZZlDyP5zWDmvUGoSzn3HEZdQ1iCGUSawmCMCcP0PIhuvsl9qQnO01k_XJDnpbtsoKDiwuiyyhL7C0zP0bq80iu92dsmieb4Qmiz6VJvQ49oBnsLsgEfvs7WYDQOZzUgA0zTWjQcJpQFPUWZ1yrvngQOymnpheip6_wVpX4JTnkgGp6g4zKDxIPCyFPUkOkZagdV47ZzJF72KaR1u2SHWSpwoRCr1TVwXKszF-RLvFF4LTM9oivL5bvcYR3WBIax7f6VfWzADck6EfoseVvDE3TFnpC7C7QYPs2D0CibKRixQ0lmUCUIkRZTkFL5QlOmfQbhmiqPW9x1FTNtX5hEUZf5fRVTZpmxpACFnsUgxfGcS9RMN6m8QliwvulIFdt2bBM4MkadWFrcJp6QivMOsirnRdtCMyOqislW0ZfDdQtMEpl-BA7voMfKy9GP9Y8A2g-Y3f2-MPVbc3kfyMFsTUiyLTDskNuCUh1dqwJk1_8y7AG1w_l0Ek1Gs_ENOsp1X_P_N7eoCasv7yCjyfh9uWM_Af_M9xk
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Synthesis+and+structural+characterization+of+metal+complexes+based+on+pyrazole%2Fimidazolium+chlorides&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+organometallic+chemistry&rft.au=Lee%2C+HM&rft.au=Chiu%2C+PL&rft.au=Hu%2C+CH&rft.au=Lai%2C+CL&rft.date=2005-01-01&rft.pub=Elsevier&rft.issn=0022-328X&rft.eissn=1872-8561&rft.volume=690&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=403&rft.epage=414&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.jorganchem.2004.09.053&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=000226392200021
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0022-328X&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0022-328X&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0022-328X&client=summon