Mason numbers for magnetorheology

The electric field strength and shear rate dependence of the apparent shear viscosity of electrorheological (ER) suspensions can often be represented by a function of only the Mason number. A Mason number defined for magnetorheological (MR) suspensions by direct substitution of magnetostatic variabl...

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Published inJournal of rheology (New York : 1978) Vol. 51; no. 5; pp. 883 - 893
Main Authors Klingenberg, Daniel J., Ulicny, John C., Golden, Mark A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Melville, NY The Society of Rheology 01.09.2007
Society of Rheology
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Abstract The electric field strength and shear rate dependence of the apparent shear viscosity of electrorheological (ER) suspensions can often be represented by a function of only the Mason number. A Mason number defined for magnetorheological (MR) suspensions by direct substitution of magnetostatic variables for electrostatic variables does not produce a similar collapse of shear viscosity data for MR suspensions. We show that a Mason number defined in terms of the suspension magnetization can be employed to produce a collapse of experimental data at various magnetic field strengths and shear rates. As for ER suspensions, this Mason number can be calculated from experimentally measured quantities.
AbstractList The electric field strength and shear rate dependence of the apparent shear viscosity of electrorheological (ER) suspensions can often be represented by a function of only the Mason number. A Mason number defined for magnetorheological (MR) suspensions by direct substitution of magnetostatic variables for electrostatic variables does not produce a similar collapse of shear viscosity data for MR suspensions. We show that a Mason number defined in terms of the suspension magnetization can be employed to produce a collapse of experimental data at various magnetic field strengths and shear rates. As for ER suspensions, this Mason number can be calculated from experimentally measured quantities.
Author Golden, Mark A.
Klingenberg, Daniel J.
Ulicny, John C.
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  organization: General Motors R&D and Planning, Warren, Michigan 48090-9055
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Issue 5
Keywords Shear viscosity
Suspensions
Magnetorheology
Rheology
Magnetorheological fluid
Language English
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– volume: 270
  start-page: 270
  issn: 0927-7757
  year: 2005
  ident: c4
  publication-title: Colloids Surf., A
  doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.06.012
  contributor:
    fullname: Dominguez-Garcia P.
– ident: c3
  doi: 10.1063/1.482011
– ident: c16
  doi: 10.1063/1.1563037
– ident: c13
  doi: 10.1122/1.1803576
– ident: c2
  doi: 10.1039/a809229j
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Snippet The electric field strength and shear rate dependence of the apparent shear viscosity of electrorheological (ER) suspensions can often be represented by a...
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SubjectTerms Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology
Electro- and magnetorheological fluids
Exact sciences and technology
Magnetorheology
Material types
Physics
Rheology
Shear viscosity
Suspensions
Title Mason numbers for magnetorheology
URI http://dx.doi.org/10.1122/1.2764089
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