Mapping transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) fields in vivo with MRI
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive technique for investigating brain function that uses pulsed magnetic fields created by special coils to induce localized neuronal depolarization. Despite the technique's expanding application, the exact magnetic field produced by TMS coi...
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| Published in | Neuroreport Vol. 8; no. 11; p. 2535 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
England
28.07.1997
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get more information |
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| Abstract | Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive technique for investigating brain function that uses pulsed magnetic fields created by special coils to induce localized neuronal depolarization. Despite the technique's expanding application, the exact magnetic field produced by TMS coils have never been directly measured in human subjects. Using a standard 1.5T MR scanner and TMS coils constructed from non magnetic materials, we have obtained 3D maps of the magnetic field created by TMS coils in human volunteers. Further, we mapped the combined field of two coils and demonstrated that combinations of coils might be used to focus the magnetic field to achieve improved stimulation patterns and, perhaps, reach areas out of reach of single coils. |
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| AbstractList | Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive technique for investigating brain function that uses pulsed magnetic fields created by special coils to induce localized neuronal depolarization. Despite the technique's expanding application, the exact magnetic field produced by TMS coils have never been directly measured in human subjects. Using a standard 1.5T MR scanner and TMS coils constructed from non magnetic materials, we have obtained 3D maps of the magnetic field created by TMS coils in human volunteers. Further, we mapped the combined field of two coils and demonstrated that combinations of coils might be used to focus the magnetic field to achieve improved stimulation patterns and, perhaps, reach areas out of reach of single coils. |
| Author | Speer, A M Vincent, D J Pecheny, A P Epstein, C M Dannels, W Bohning, D E George, M S |
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| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9261822$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Title | Mapping transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) fields in vivo with MRI |
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