D’yakonov–Perel and Elliot–Yafet spin relaxation rates in InGaAs/InAlAs multiple quantum wells at room temperature

Abstract Room-temperature spin relaxation rates resulting from the D’yakonov–Perel (DP) and Elliot–Yafet (EY) mechanisms were determined by combining microscopic and macroscopic Kerr rotation measurements in narrow-gap (001) InGaAs/InAlAs quantum wells (QWs). Two samples with different DP relaxation...

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Published inApplied physics express Vol. 15; no. 4; pp. 43001 - 43006
Main Authors Arikawa, Ayuki, Saito, Yasuhito, Nakanishi, Koichi, Sato, Shota, Sugaya, Kyohei, Yokota, Nobuhide, Kohda, Makoto, Morita, Ken
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published IOP Publishing 01.04.2022
Subjects
D’yakonov–perel and elliot–yafet spin relaxation mechanisms
InGaAs quantum wells
microscopic and macroscopic kerr rotation measurements
spin–orbit interaction
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Abstract Abstract Room-temperature spin relaxation rates resulting from the D’yakonov–Perel (DP) and Elliot–Yafet (EY) mechanisms were determined by combining microscopic and macroscopic Kerr rotation measurements in narrow-gap (001) InGaAs/InAlAs quantum wells (QWs). Two samples with different DP relaxation rate were compared and we found that EY relaxation rate ( 3.80 GHz ) was approximately double the value of the average DP relaxation rate even in the asymmetric QWs with large spin–orbit parameters. We also found that the anisotropy of spin relaxation time owing to the DP mechanism is weakened significantly in the system in which the EY mechanism dominates the spin relaxation.
AbstractList Abstract Room-temperature spin relaxation rates resulting from the D’yakonov–Perel (DP) and Elliot–Yafet (EY) mechanisms were determined by combining microscopic and macroscopic Kerr rotation measurements in narrow-gap (001) InGaAs/InAlAs quantum wells (QWs). Two samples with different DP relaxation rate were compared and we found that EY relaxation rate ( 3.80 GHz ) was approximately double the value of the average DP relaxation rate even in the asymmetric QWs with large spin–orbit parameters. We also found that the anisotropy of spin relaxation time owing to the DP mechanism is weakened significantly in the system in which the EY mechanism dominates the spin relaxation.
Author Sugaya, Kyohei
Kohda, Makoto
Morita, Ken
Arikawa, Ayuki
Saito, Yasuhito
Sato, Shota
Nakanishi, Koichi
Yokota, Nobuhide
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  organization: Chiba University Graduate School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Chiba, 263-8522, Japan
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Snippet Abstract Room-temperature spin relaxation rates resulting from the D’yakonov–Perel (DP) and Elliot–Yafet (EY) mechanisms were determined by combining...
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SubjectTerms D’yakonov–perel and elliot–yafet spin relaxation mechanisms
InGaAs quantum wells
microscopic and macroscopic kerr rotation measurements
spin–orbit interaction
Title D’yakonov–Perel and Elliot–Yafet spin relaxation rates in InGaAs/InAlAs multiple quantum wells at room temperature
URI https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.35848/1882-0786/ac5a16
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